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U.S. soldiers posing with body parts of dead Afghans

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A U.S. Army soldier from the 82nd Airborne Division with a dead insurgent's hand on his shoulder.

On April 18, 2012, the Los Angeles Times released photos of U.S. soldiers posing with body parts of dead insurgents,[1][2] after a soldier in the 82nd Airborne Division gave the photos to the Los Angeles Times to draw attention to "a breakdown in security, discipline and professionalism"[3] among U.S. troops operating in Afghanistan.[1][3] The pictures had been taken at a police station in Zabol province in February 2010.[1]

The event followed two other recent and embarrassing revelations about soldier morale and discipline in the US army: the case of soldiers urinating on dead Taliban soldiers in 2011, which was made public in January 2012, and the burning of the Quran at Bagram Airfield, which had occurred in February 2012.

Detail

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A paratrooper platoon from the 82nd Airborne Division was assigned two missions during the incident, one of which required locating and examining the bodies of rebel suicide bombers. In February 2010, the first mission took place in the Zabul province of Afghanistan. The platoon visited a police station in Qalat, the province capital, where the Afghan police were holding the disfigured body of a man who had lost both of his legs. The police informed the paratroopers that the disfigured man was a suicide bomber that attempted to attack a police patrol. Paratroopers posing with Afghan police officers while holding the severed legs of a corpse. According to the Los Angeles Times, the platoon was directed by the second mission to the morgue in Qalat in late April or early May 2012.[4]

Afghan authorities said the paratroopers should identify three rebels whose explosives had gone off by accident while they were making a roadside bomb. After taking a few fingerprints, the troops smiled and mugged for pictures next to the remains. According to the Los Angeles Times, two troops held a dead man's hand and raised their middle finger in a photo. A soldier gripped the man's hand and leaned over the bearded corpse. Alongside other remnants, an unofficial platoon patch that said "Zombie Hunter" was affixed, and a photo was taken.[5]

Reactions

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American

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U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon E. Panetta immediately called the soldiers' behavior unacceptable, promised a full investigation, and commented "this is not who we are, and it's certainly not what we represent when it comes to the great majority of men and women in uniform."[6]

The actions of the soldiers were also condemned by General John Allen, commander of the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan (ISAF).[7] US Ambassador to Afghanistan Ryan Crocker said, "The actions were morally repugnant, dishonor the sacrifices of hundreds of thousands of U.S. soldiers and civilians who have served with distinction in Afghanistan, and do not represent the core values of the United States or our military."[8] The New York Times reported that President Obama called for an investigation of the matter and said that those responsible would be held accountable.[9]

Afghan

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In Afghanistan, Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid called the pictures disrespectful and condemned both the U.S. soldiers involved in the pictures as well as the Afghan police also featured in them. "We strongly condemn these occupiers and their puppets who are without culture, who are brutal and inhuman," Mujahid said. "Next to these occupiers there are some Afghans -- puppets -- who were ordered to stand next to the bodies of the martyrs."[10] Afghan President Hamid Karzai called it "a disgusting act to take photos with body parts and then share it with others".[11]

A day after the photos were released, there had been no news of mass protests by the Afghan people like the earlier Quran burnings in February 2012,[12] which Afghan lawmakers ascribed to the Afghan people's lack of sympathy for suicide bombers.[13] Mohammad Naim Lalai Hamidzai, a parliamentarian from southern Kandahar, told the Associated Press that "the people of Afghanistan remember the killing of innocent people by suicide bombers and people do not have a good image of these suicide bombers. The burning of Qurans and the killing of children create emotions in people, but there is no sympathy for suicide bombers who kill innocent people."[13] Another reason for the muted reaction in Afghanistan was that evening TV bulletins did not show the photos and that many ordinary Afghans had no internet access.[14]

Investigation and action

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On the day of the release, the U.S. Army announced that it had started a criminal investigation.[1] By 2018, there were no reports freely available on the World Wide Web about the results of the investigation. On May 4, 2012, however, weeks after the pictures' release, U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon E. Panetta visited Ft. Benning, Georgia and spoke to the 3rd Infantry Brigade about the need for discipline. He said, "These days it takes only seconds for a picture, a photo, to suddenly become an international headline. And those headlines can impact the mission we're engaged in. They can put your fellow service members at risk. They can hurt morale. They can damage our standing in the world, and they can cost lives."[15] The case appears to have ended, at least publicly, with that speech.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d Zucchino, David (18 April 2012). "U.S. troops posed with body parts of Afghan bombers". The Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 19 April 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  2. ^ Fantz, Ashley (19 April 2012). "How will leaked photos impact U.S. mission in Afghanistan?". CNN. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  3. ^ a b Stelter, Brian (18 April 2012). "Pentagon Sought to Stop Paper From Using Photos". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  4. ^ Zucchino, David (18 April 2012). "U.S. troops posed with body parts of Afghan bombers". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 19 April 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  5. ^ Zucchino, David (18 April 2012). "U.S. troops posed with body parts of Afghan bombers". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 19 April 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  6. ^ Thom Shanker; Graham Bowley (18 April 2012). "Images of G.I.'s and Remains Fuel Fears of Ebbing Discipline". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  7. ^ "Obama calls for Afghan body abuse punishment". BBC. 18 April 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  8. ^ Schofield, Matthew (19 April 2012). "New Afghanistan war photos part of a long, controversial tradition". McClatchy Newspapers. The Kansas City Star. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  9. ^ The New York Times (18 April 2012). "Photos of Soldiers Posing With Body Parts Add Strain to a Taxed Relationship". The New York Times. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
  10. ^ "Karzai: Latest U.S. Troop photos "disgusting"". CBS News.
  11. ^ Nic Paton Walsh, Ashley Fantz and Josh Levs (19 April 2012). "Karzai condemns photos of U.S. troops with insurgents' bodies". CNN News. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  12. ^ Sami Yousafzai and Ron Moreau (19 April 2012). "Afghans React to Taliban Corpse Photos". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
  13. ^ a b Quinn, Patrick (19 April 2012). "Afghan president says photos of US troops 'odious'". The Associated Press. The US Daily. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  14. ^ Wright, Jessica (19 April 2012). "Leaders condemn US troops in body-parts photos". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
  15. ^ Brian Bennett (May 5, 2012). Troops warned about conduct, Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
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