Tricholoma tigrinum

Tricholoma tigrinum
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Basidiomycota
Class:	Agaricomycetes
Order:	Agaricales
Family:	Tricholomataceae
Genus:	Tricholoma
Species:	T. tigrinum
Binomial name
	Tricholoma tigrinum; (Schaeff.) P.Kumm. (1871)
Synonyms
	Agaricus tigrinus Schaeff. (1774); Agaricus fritillarius Batsch (1783); Agaricus undulatus J.F.Gmel. (1792); Gyrophila tigrina (Schaeff.) Quél. (1886);

Tricholoma tigrinum is a gilled mushroom. First described under the name Agaricus tigrinus by Jacob Christian Schäffer in 1774,^[2] the species was transferred to the genus Tricholoma in 1871 by Paul Kummer.^[3]

Schäffer's 1762 illustration of Agaricus tigrinus is now thought to represent Tricholoma pardinum (possibly due to an error) and some sources consider the name Tricholoma tigrinum to be a synonym of Tricholoma pardinum.^[4]^[5] However the authoritative Species Fungorum database maintains Tricholoma tigrinum as a separate species^[6] though nowadays the name could scarcely be used in practice in this independent sense and a modern definition of it is not available. See the Tricholoma pardinum article for more details of this story.

References

^ "Tricholoma tigrinum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. 1871". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2011-09-29.
^ Schäffer JC. (1774). Fungorum qui in Bavaria et Palatinatu circa Ratisbonam nascuntur Icones (in Latin). Vol. 5. p. 35. The illustration is plate 89. In volume 1 a description is given in German and Latin without the scientific fungus name (the descriptions are ordered according to the plate numbers). Also a short Latin description with the name Agaricus tigrinus is given on page 35 of volume 5; that should be the original description of Tricholoma tigrinum.
^ Kummer P. (1871). Der Führer in die Pilzkunde (in German) (1 ed.). p. 131.
^ Knudsen, H.; Vesterholt, J., eds. (2018). Funga Nordica Agaricoid, boletoid, clavarioid, cyphelloid and gasteroid genera. Copenhagen: Nordsvamp. p. 498. ISBN 978-87-983961-3-0.
^ "Tricholoma pardinum page". MushroomExpert.com web site. Kuo, M. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
^ "Tricholoma tigrinum page". Species Fungorum. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Retrieved 2018-09-24.

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[urlMycoBank:_Tricholoma_tigrinum-1] "Tricholoma tigrinum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. 1871". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2011-09-29.

[Schaeffer_1774-2] Schäffer JC. (1774). Fungorum qui in Bavaria et Palatinatu circa Ratisbonam nascuntur Icones (in Latin). Vol. 5. p. 35. The illustration is plate 89. In volume 1 a description is given in German and Latin without the scientific fungus name (the descriptions are ordered according to the plate numbers). Also a short Latin description with the name Agaricus tigrinus is given on page 35 of volume 5; that should be the original description of Tricholoma tigrinum.

[Kummer_1871-3] Kummer P. (1871). Der Führer in die Pilzkunde (in German) (1 ed.). p. 131.

[FungaNordica-4] Knudsen, H.; Vesterholt, J., eds. (2018). Funga Nordica Agaricoid, boletoid, clavarioid, cyphelloid and gasteroid genera. Copenhagen: Nordsvamp. p. 498. ISBN 978-87-983961-3-0.

[Kuo-5] "Tricholoma pardinum page". MushroomExpert.com web site. Kuo, M. Retrieved 2018-09-24.

[SF-6] "Tricholoma tigrinum page". Species Fungorum. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Retrieved 2018-09-24.

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See also

References