- I agree that the article should be moved to one of those titles. WP:Article titles says "The term most typically used in reliable sources is preferred to technically correct but rarer forms, whether the official name, the scientific name, the birth name, the original name or the trademarked name" (emphasis added). A quick glance at even the titles of our sources and further reading show that one of those is the standard Common Name. I don't know which is more common, but the current name definitely seems like the wrong one. Qwyrxian (talk) 06:05, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- A Wikipedia page name choice has to conform to the encyclopedic register. The very next sentence after the sentence you quote above in WP:NCON#Common_names says, "Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used." Other major encyclopedias are not 60:40 or 70:30 or 80:20 or even 90:10, they are unanimous in their choice of "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" as their page name. See here for evidence. By changing the page name, Wikipedia will be going against some 60 years of encyclopedic convention. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 19:01, 7 July 2011 (UTC)
- To the proposer: What about "Mohandas Gandhi" (without the middle name)? Interestingly for "Mohandas Gandhi" there are 356,000 Google Book returns in contrast to only 323,000 for "Mahatma Gandhi". The "Karamchand" can easily be dropped. The option "Mohandas Gandhi" has not been considered in the page move. It is also closer to the names appearing in the quality encyclopedias. Among books with "Encyclopedia OR Encyclopaedia" in their title there are 26,500 that refer to "Mohandas Gandhi," whereas there are only 8,800 that refer to "Mahatma Gandhi" Fowler&fowler«Talk» 23:48, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Another convention—Wikipedia's own convention—that a page name change would be disregarding is that of naming Indian (or South Asian) political leaders of Gandhi's era (i.e. born in the 19th century). All of the 30 odd better-known Indian political leaders of that era are currently named by their long names. Most have honorifics or common names that are different. Yet Wikipedia has preferred the longer names. Why are we making a single exception for Gandhi? An exception will need exceptional justification. As yet I don't see it. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 08:53, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Oppose
Support for just "Gandhi" I like the way its phrased in WP:OFFICIALNAMES opening lines, I highly doubt most english readers will ever type in the full name "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" when trying to research this man, His full name could easily be stated in the opening line .I'd stay away from Mahatma though as that brings up concerns with WP: HONORIFIC, however just Gandhi might be ok, although to play devil's advocate a bit, there is precedent for using an honorific to disambiguate, like Kings with "The Great" or "the conqueror" etc.... however i dont know that anyone searching for just "Gandhi" would be looking for some other page, so disambiguation is not necessary. Policy says it should be used only "Where an honorific is so commonly attached to a name that the name is rarely found without it, it should be included." Mahatama is pretty common but not exclusivly so. I disagree with its use. after reading the arguements below I no longer agree with myself, the debate was convincing enough given the encyclopedia examples, the examples of similar article titles for different subjects with long names etc... I oppose nowSmitty1337 (talk) 06:41, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support per WP:COMMONNAME the article should be moved to Mahatma Gandhi. — Abhishek Talk 07:05, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- You cite WP:COMMONNAME, but that page says, "The term most typically used in reliable sources is preferred to technically correct but rarer forms, whether the official name, the scientific name, the birth name, the original name or the trademarked name. Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used." But other encyclopedias are unanimous in choosing "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" as their page name. How do you reconcile that? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 01:00, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Why do you think a single suggestion stated in a portion of a larger policy negates the rest of the policy? The Common Name policy states that wikipedia "uses the name that is most frequently used to refer to the subject in English-language reliable sources." That's the second sentence of the policy; that's the thesis statement of the policy. As a qualifier, the policy suggests that other encyclopedias may be a helpful place to look when determining what term is preferred by reliable sources. Later on, the policy also states "In determining which of several alternative names is most frequently used, it is useful to observe the usage of major international organizations, major English-language media outlets, quality encyclopedias, geographic name servers, major scientific bodies and scientific journals." In other words, encyclopedias are just one of many useful sources according to the policy. What you are espousing is the premise that "when major encyclopedias are unanimous or near-unanimous in their preferred name, then that name is the preferred name for wikipedia." Wikipedia does not appear to have a policy anywhere that conforms to your premise. Since you are so keen on asking how people can reconcile their votes, it only seems fair that you should explain why you believe encyclopedias are the first line of reference for deciding what wikipedia should call an article when the policy appears to indicate that reliable sources in general are the first line of reference. Indrian (talk) 03:28, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- I'm afraid, the sentence, "Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used," is not a single suggestion, but rather an explication of what is meant in the first sentence. Its fine to also mention, as the page does later, "major international organizations, major English-language media outlets, geographic name servers, major scientific bodies and scientific journals" but there is only one of these usage benchmark-ers that applies to all the examples cited, and that is "encyclopedias." Major encyclopedias are agreed in all the examples of that section: Bill Clinton (not William Jefferson Clinton), H. H. Asquith (not Herbert Henry Asquith), Snoop Dogg (not Cordozar Calvin Broadus), and elsewhere on that page: (Non-neutral but common names) Boston Massacre, Teapot Dome scandal; (Foreign names and Anglicization) Besançon (not "Besancon"), Søren Kierkegaard (not "Soren"), Göttingen (not "Gottingen"), but Nuremberg (not "Nürnberg"), delicatessen (not "Delikatessen"), and Florence (not "Firenze"); (National varieties of English) Ganges (not "Ganga"). Again, no other benchmark-er will give you this particular sequence of examples. The second and third largest Wikipedias, the German Wikipedia and the French Wikipedia have also page names: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (German) and Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (French). Even the Simple English Wikipedia has pagename Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Wikipedia's choice of its pagenames (e.g. Alexander the Great or Mother Theresa) is based on previous choices made in quality encyclopedias, not in geographical name servers or major organizations. It is based on what constitutes the encyclopedic register. That in turn is based on a 300-year old convention which is not always reducible to Wikilaws and Wikilawyering. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 09:21, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- How do you reconcile your vote with the question I ask of Abhishek191288 above? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 01:07, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- How do you reconcile your vote with the question I ask of Abhishek191288 above? But other encyclopedias unanimously prefer "Bill Clinton" to "William Jefferson Blythe III." They also unanimously prefer "Mother Teresa," "Alexander the Great," and "Jimmy Carter." In other words, the "encyclopedic register," is not always reducible to rules. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 01:07, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support move to Gandhi per WP:COMMONNAME and because it is recognizable, concise, natural and precise (see Wikipedia:AT#Deciding_on_an_article_title). Since Gandhi already redirects here this should not be a problem. Mahatma Gandhi is problematic because of WP:HONORIFIC. --rgpk (comment) 14:18, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- Additional comment Re Gandhi vs. Mahatma Gandhi. Any look at google books or other catalog shows that there are at least as many (if not more) books about Gandhi without the Mahatma added. Enough evidence, in my opinion, to negate the common name argument for Mahatma Gandhi over Gandhi. Since there is no case made for disambiguating Gandhi (which already redirects here), I suggest that the honorific is unnecessary and not supported by policy. --rgpk (comment) 17:43, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support move to
Gandhi, as Mahatma would be in violation of WP:HONORIFIC. Mahatma Gandhi would be ideal though. If some provision were to exist that allows Mahatma, I'd readily support that. Lynch7 14:25, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- Comment: Mahatma may be a violation of WP:HONORIFIC, but as Qwyrxian rightly points out WP:COMMONNAME states that Wikipedia uses the name that is most frequently used to refer to the subject in English-language reliable sources. Given that RS's use the title Mahatma Gandhi more frequently than just Gandhi, this article could probably be an exception to include the honorific word in the title. — Abhishek Talk 15:10, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- I don't think Mahatma is used often enough in itself to justify an exception. (Maine Gandhi Ko Nahin Mara, for example). But, on reflection, the main motivation behind honorofics is with titles that are officially given (Saint, Sir, etc.). So, perhaps, WP:HONORIFIC does not apply anyway. Perhaps someone could clarify. --rgpk (comment) 20:30, 2 July 2011 (UTC)
- And we also use Alexander the Great and Herod the Great. Wikipedia tends to use the most common name of a subject and that's fine by me. Flamarande (talk) 21:18, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- Honorifics are ok so long as it is for the purpose of disambiguation Saint Paul isnt used for that very reason, as there are Geographic locations called Saint Paul however the article does show an example of disambiguation by calling him "The apostle" rather then just "Paul". Like if there were multiple famous people named Gandhi and the mahatma was to disambiguate them. however i think the main arguement being made is "Where an honorific is so commonly attached to a name that the name is rarely found without it, it should be included" from WP: HONORIFIC they are saying Mahatma Gandhi is so frequently used that removing the Mahatma renders the name unrecognizable as being the same person? (i dont agree with that, which is why i put my support to just Gandhi but that already redirects so i'm neutral)Smitty1337 (talk) 05:56, 5 July 2011 (UTC)
- Oppose. As per user Srnec above. Further, we don't use the most common form for the saviour of Christianity Jesus Christ either, but the name he was given, even though many people think the epithet 'Christ' is actually his surname. Imc (talk) 17:14, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
-
- I honestly doubt that 'Mr. Ghandi' is commonly used to refer to the subject of this article. 'Mahatma Ghandhi' yes, 'Ghandhi' yes, 'Mr. Ghandi' perhaps, 'Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi'? Never heard of him. Flamarande (talk) 21:18, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- Comment: It seems that the majority agrees that the current name of this article (Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi) is lacking. The choice is between Ghandi and Mahatma Ghandi. One or the other is fine be me (I prefer the 1st but I can live with the 2nd). Flamarande (talk) 21:18, 1 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support move to Mahatma Gandhi. WP:HONORIFIC states "Where an honorific is so commonly attached to a name that the name is rarely found without it, it should be included. The honorific should be included for 'Father Coughlin' (Charles Coughlin), the 1930s priest and broadcaster; Father Damien, the missionary in Hawaii; Father Divine, an American religious leader; Father Joseph, in 17th-century France; and Mother Teresa, a 20th-century humanitarian." I would argue that Mahatma Gandhi is similar to these, few people will have heard of his real name. Plain "Gandhi" runs into the problem that Indira and her family and the film may not be much less important. PatGallacher (talk) 00:08, 2 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support Mahatma Gandhi per WP:COMMONNAME. --Redtigerxyz Talk 05:45, 2 July 2011 (UTC)
- Please note that other Indian leaders of Gandhi's vintage were all referred to by their full names: Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Madan Mohan Malaviya, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Subhas Chandra Bose, Abul Kalam Azad, Jawaharlal Nehru (who often signed J. L. Nehru, even though ultimately Jawahar Lal became one name), Govind Ballabh Pant, Romesh Chunder Dutt, C. Rajagopalachari, etc. That was the custom in India at that time, just as in contemporary India, the younger cosmopolitan urban people hardly ever have middle names (or if they do, hardly ever use them): Rajiv Gandhi, Sanjay Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi, etc, Even Gandhi's own offspring: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi, and Devdas Gandhi were never referred to by their middle names. Times had changed by then. Many of Gandhi's contemporaries had honorific names by which they were often known. Should we then be changing Muhammad Ali Jinnah to Quaid-e-Azam, Subhas Chandra Bose to Netaji, C. Rajagopalachari to Rajaji, Abul Kalam Azad to "Maulana" or the Nehru page to Panditji? Why should only Gandhi have his honorific? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:06, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- How do you reconcile your vote with this quote from Gandhi's autobiography (please also note there that Gandhi always signed "M. K. Gandhi", not "Gandhi" or "Mahatma Gandhi"), "My experiments in the political field are now known, not only in India, but to a certain extent to the ‘civilized’ world. For me, they have not much value; and the title of Mahatma that they have won for me has, therefore, even less. Often the title has deeply pained me." Why do you want Wikipedia to promote (by adoption) a title that was deeply abhorrent to the great man? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:25, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support. This should have never been changed from Mahatma Gandhi in the first place. WP:COMMONNAME and WP:HONORIFIC both pretty unambiguously support the use of a title in this situation. While a google search is not the most scientific way to accumulate evidence, I think it is also worth noting that the term "Mohandas Gandhi" returns 1.9 million results, while a search for "Mahatma Gandhi" returns 21.3 million results. That's a noticeable difference. Indrian (talk) 22:01, 2 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support the move to Mahatma Gandhi per WP:COMMONNAME. Since most of the prominent websites routinely use Mahatma (examples: BBC articles on The life and death of Mahatma Gandhi The lost legacy of Mahatma Gandhi), it is a no-brainer that Mahatma Gandhi be the title of this article. If that does not work, Gandhi would be a good compromise but it would still be an awkward choice and sounds naked. Zuggernaut (talk) 16:27, 4 July 2011 (UTC)
- Update: A Nobel committee member once said that Gandhi could only be compared to founders of religions. The articles on Buddha and Jesus only use their common names, i.e., Buddha is not titled Siddhartha Gautama and Christ is not titled Jesus of Nazreth. Zuggernaut (talk) 05:46, 14 July 2011 (UTC)
- Well, Gandhi already redirects here. Given that does not change; wouldn't Gandhi be more concise than Mahatma Gandhi? Or else the Gandhi must direct to some disamb pg if this page is to be titled Mahatma Gandhi. Arjuncodename024 06:43, 5 July 2011 (UTC)
- Of course not, no more than the current U.S. President's article needs to be at Obama because that title redirects to Barack Obama. Powers T 01:27, 6 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support Mahatma Gandhi per WP:COMMONNAME. --Nayvik (talk) 12:17, 5 July 2011 (UTC)
- Oppose Mahatma Gandhi and Support either Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mohandas Gandhi as first preference, and Gandhi as second preference. This page move has been attempted periodically by Indian nationalists for the last four years. So, there is no surprise that they have struck again, this time when many regular editors are away. The name "Mahatma Gandhi" not only violates Wikipedia's own naming convention, but also violates general encyclopedic convention. As the FAQ at the top of the page on the name in other encyclopedias states (citing WP:NCON) "Check other encyclopedias. If there is general agreement on the use of a name (as there often will be), that is usually a good sign of the name being the preferred term in English." (The current version of WP:NCON states, "Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used.") Other encyclopedias, especially the major ones, are all unanimous in adopting the full name, "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" as their page name for Gandhi (see the examples here again). Wikipedia is above all an encyclopedia. Its page names must follow encyclopedic convention, not what is popular on the web, nor what is respectful or patriotic in the minds of nationalists. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 09:33, 6 July 2011 (UTC)
- Okay, first of all just because you call a post of yours an FAQ does not make it so; its just an editor's opinion like everything else on this talk page. Second of all, your "FAQ" quotes deprecated language: the current version of WP:Article Titles (which is where WP:NCON now redirects) does not use it, so it has absolutely no force on wikipedia. Thirdly, wikipedia does not have a policy that states that "page names must follow encyclopedic convention" so please do not state your personal view as the law of the land. Finally, as you quote above, WP:COMMONNAME currently states that "Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used." Note the use of the word "may" which means that other encyclopedias "may not" be helpful as well. Everything else you have posted above consists of baseless ad hominem attacks, which are not worthy of further comment. Now, if you would like to explain why the portions of WP:COMMONNAME and WP:HONORIFIC quoted by other editors earlier in this discussion are not applicable in this case, I am all ears. Indrian (talk) 10:14, 6 July 2011 (UTC)j
- What is the point of facile wikilawyering? What does it matter whether it was a post or an FAQ, it still points to the overwhelming preference in all major encyclopedias for the name "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi." And, yes I am aware that the previous wording in WP:NCON (old version) has been deprecated, but it nevertheless points to precedent that had been used on Wikipedia for some ten years. Overturning that will require more than a tally of perfunctory support votes. When WP:NCON (current version) states that "Other encyclopedias may be helpful ...," they obviously do not mean that "other encyclopedias may not be helpful in equal proportion." Otherwise, they wouldn't be mentioning it. They mean that "other encyclopedias provide a fairly reliable guide to what is the encyclopedic register for Gandhi's name, although obviously not a inviolable one. The endless arguments about WP:COMMONNAME and WP:HONORIFIC have already been conducted (in much greater detail, I might add, than here) in the archived link on Mohandas vs. Mahatma, again listed at the top of this page. There is nothing here that is not already there. If Wikipedia goes along with nationalist sentiment and adopts "Mahatma Gandhi" for page name that has remained stable for many years, in spite of various attempts to change it, it will also be going against encyclopedic convention in major encyclopedias that has remained stable for over half a century. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 11:06, 6 July 2011 (UTC)
- Nationalists of what color, blue, green or yellow? The Hindu nationalists (those who murdered Gandhi) are actually the ones who will resist calling him Mahatma Gandhi, if they discuss him at all. They were a very small minority to begin with and are either extinct or a dwindling breed so why should we care about them? Here's another well known organization that calls him Mahatma Gandhi - "Mahatma Gandhi, the Missing Laureate. Zuggernaut (talk) 05:24, 7 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support - The honorific has become a part of his (longer) common name. It may actually even be worth it look into moving this article to just Gandhi, as it's getting about three times as many views as the second most viewed option (300,000 vs 100,000 for Indira), and this article gets more views than all other options combined (which is about 200,000views). Therefore this article actually seems to pass as primary topic for Gandhi, as per WP:PRIMARYTOPIC.TheFreeloader (talk) 21:54, 6 July 2011 (UTC)
- Oppose don't steal the man's name just because you haven't heard it before. That is an argument to keep the full name. Gandhi and Mahatma Gandhi redirect to the man's real name as they should. Cliff (talk) 09:45, 7 July 2011 (UTC)
- As they should according to which policy? WP:COMMONNAME states that Wikipedia does not necessarily use the "real names" of subjects as article titles, but rather uses whatever the subject is commonly referred to as by reliable sources.TheFreeloader (talk) 16:31, 7 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support COMMONNAME.
— V = IR (Talk • Contribs) 21:36, 7 July 2011 (UTC)
- Oppose -- when I searched for "Gandhi" in Google, the first hit was http://mkgandhi.org/. Also, I expect that most people outside India just know him as "Gandhi", rather than "Mahatma Gandhi". I'm hesitant to move it to the primary topic though, because there are too many prominent Gandhis, not to mention the movie. I'd rather move the disambig page to the primary topic, but I'm sure that has its own set of problems. (Also, Talk:Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi/Page names of Gandhi articles in other encyclopedias, as pointed out above.)--SarekOfVulcan (talk) 21:50, 7 July 2011 (UTC)
- Oppose: Gandhi is a common surname as well as the surname of several other prominent people, Mahatma is a confusing and unnecessary honorific, and it has been extensively documented that "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" is what encyclopedias use. Quigley (talk) 01:29, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- While I agree that usage of Mahatma is probably not universal enough for it to be an exception to the honorifics guideline, Gandhi currently redirects to this article making the surname argument weak. --rgpk (comment) 13:59, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
-
- Fowler, normally I would agree with you. But, there are several reasons why Gandhi is better in this case. First and foremost, Gandhi redirects here - that indicates that this is the primary topic. Second, Gandhi satisfies 4 of the 5 principles laid out at the top of WP:AT. It is recognizable, natural, precise and concise. Third, it satisfies WP:COMMONNAME which Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi clearly does not. I'm uncomfortable with Mahatma Gandhi because I don't believe the honorific is used often enough for it to qualify as an exception. For example, the two films Gandhi (film) and Maine Gandhi Ko Nahin Mara), the town of Gandhinagar, memorials in India such as the National Gandhi Museum, etc. etc., but Gandhi seems well supported by policy. --rgpk (comment) 16:08, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- I mean why doesn't your argument apply to changing William Shakespeare to Shakespeare or Winston Churchill to Churchill or Pablo Piccasso to Piccasso, Karl Marx to Marx? In each example the short name redirects to the longer one. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 20:20, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- PS An equivalent example (in terms of number of words) is Gandhi's great inspiration, Henry David Thoreau. Currently Thoreau redirects to Henry David Thoreau. Most people don't seem to have problems with the longer name. I wonder if we are merely going through this exercise because the average (Western) Wikipedian is more familiar with "Henry" and "David" than with "Mohandas" and "Karamchand," in which case it will do them no harm to expand their horizons a little. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 20:20, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Well, I don't want to comment on other articles because I don't know enough about them. But, I assume the difference between William Shakespeare (which could easily be at Shakespeare imo) and say Winston Churchill is that their first names are recognizably attached to their last names. Mohandas and Karamchand are rarely used with Gandhi's name (usually plain old Gandhi suffices). The logic is less what the average western reader knows or doesn't know (and I'm surprised you're using an argument of that nature - it is better left to the POV warriors who continually raise the sceptre of systematic bias in lieu of substantive arguments), but more along the lines of what the person is commonly called. WP:COMMONNAME is one of our core policies and we shouldn't dump it without good reason. --rgpk (comment) 17:09, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
OK, in light of what you (and Kotniski below) have said, I would be amenable to a change to "Gandhi," provided the lead sentence remains the same. No "Mahatma," however, under any circumstances. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 18:40, 12 July 2011 (UTC) Upon further reflection, I still prefer the current page name, "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi." In my view, the overwhelming encyclopedic precedent, the prefernce among Indians of that period for full names, "Bal Gangadhar Tilak," "Madan Mohan Malviya," "Muhammad Ali Jinnah," etc., trumps WP:Commonname, which in any case urges consulting encyclopedias. Although I have sympathy for your point of view, I prefer to stick to my original vote. Regards, Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:39, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support, common name and recognizability. Of course his birth name should appear at the start of the article in bold - it is this that is analogous to the "titles" that other encyclopedias use - they don't have anything analogous to our headline titles, so such comparisons are meaningless for this discussion.--Kotniski (talk) 08:57, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Yes, they do. Britannica online has exactly the same headline titles: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. See also a host of other headline titles from Encyclopedia.com: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. This is not just confined to English language encyclopedias; the famous French encylopedia, Larousse, has headline title: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, surnommé le Mahatma (« la Grande Âme »). Old fashioned paper encyclopedias also have headline titles, such as here, here, and when they don't, the equivalent of the headlines are reproduced in the index, the old search engine. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 10:05, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Yes, it was the old-fashioned paper sort I had in mind (they're the kind that can be claimed to represent encyclopedic tradition). And OK, you can find some paper works called "encyclopedias" that use headline titles, but even those you link to don't quite follow Wikipedia's style (and one of them feels the need to add "(Mahatma)" in the title anyway). My view is that Wikipedia is not constrained by tradition in choosing the titles of its articles, and should consistently follow the standards which it itself has developed, and generally serve the reader well: by being common and recognizable, they help answer the questions "what is this article about?" and "how might I refer to this person (subject) recognizably in a reasonably serious register?" The current title of the present article is unhelpful to most people in answering the first question, and I suggest gives a less than optimum answer to the second.--Kotniski (talk) 10:42, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Well, all these arguments are ultimately made from the point of view of the novice, not of the editors who are voting here, who understand the distinctions. The name that would answer both your questions would be "Gandhi." That's how most people refer to him ("Gandhi-ji" in India.). But such a page name could be a cause for confusion, given the host of other Gandhis: Indira, Rajiv, Sonia, and Rahul, who often make the news as much as the Mahatma. The problem with "Mahatma," beyond the honorific part, is that newcomers often think it is his name. An article title, "Mahatma Gandhi," will further promote that confusion. I'm reminded of the web site of a hospital in Pakistan, which says, "The hospital was inaugurated by Mr. Mahatma Gandhi in 1930." As for the newcomer, he just has to type: "Gandhi" or "Mahatma" in Google, and he is taken to the website mkgandhi.org or to the Wikipedia page Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. In the process, he learns quickly that the great man's name is not "Mahatma," but that he is commonly referred to as the Mahatma, something, I submit, is less likely to happen with any other choice of article title. Anyway, I don't want to belabor my point. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 11:35, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- All right, I'm persuaded that plain Gandhi is probably a better title than Mahatma Gandhi. But I don't find that shorter title problematic - other Gandhis are referred to (at least out of context) with a forename, in a way that the Mahatma isn't, so I would say there's no doubt about his being the primary topic for the surname.--Kotniski (talk) 12:21, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- I am not entirely against plain "Gandhi" (and sorry to be persistent!), but then there is a host of luminaries who are best-known by one (last) name (and whose last name best answers your two questions), but whose Wikipedia pages continue to be the long versions. All of the following short names redirect to the longer versions: Churchill, Disraeli, Lloyd George, Lenin, Stalin, Mao, Marx, Engels, Tchaikovsky, Beethoven, Mozart, Piccasso, Dante, Shakespeare, Einstein, and in South Asia itself, Nehru, Jinnah (Pakistan's father of the nation) and Mujib (Bangladesh's father of the nation). We will need a really good explanation why we want the unredirected short name for Gandhi. In other words, we'll be opening a can of worms. Wikipedia's unredirected short names, such as Michelangelo or Titian or pseudonyms El Greco, are part of the tertiary source precedent: Michelangelo, Titian, El Greco]. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:46, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- I think the case for just plain "Gandhi" as the title is that his full name is decidedly uncommon outside of encyclopedias as this ngram[2], these Google scholar searches[3][4] and Google news searches[5][6] show. And that as you yourself have indicated, including the honorific from his longer common name may be problematic to some groups. So seeing as he is most commonly referred to as just Gandhi (as these Google books searches show [7][8][9]), I think it in this case may be reasonable to consider to just name this article "Gandhi".TheFreeloader (talk) 21:08, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- That's a nice ngram! How does it compare with the ngrams for Beethoven, Mozart, or Dante (ie versus their longer Wikipedia pages)? Should we be changing those pages too, by this logic? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:48, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Well, I don't think it's an apples to apples comparison to say that "Beethoven" vs "Ludwig van Beethoven" is the same as "Mahatma Gandhi" vs "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi", as in the former it's a long versus a short version, while in the later it's one long version versus another one. "Mahatma Gandhi" would not be used as a shorthand for "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" the same way "Beethoven" would be used as a short for "Ludwig van Beethoven". Also, "Ludwig van Beethoven" is a broadly known as the full name of Beethoven, while I think "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" is more like Pelé's full name in terms of recognizability.TheFreeloader (talk) 23:24, 8 July 2011 (UTC)
- Yes, I can sympathize with the Fowlers' view that we don't normally use plain surnames when we have forenames available, but for me recognizability and real-world usage make Gandhi a special case - his forenames are so rarely used, and the Mahatma form so commonly used, that by using the forenames in the title we're misleading the reader as to who it is the article is about. That certainly doesn't apply to Mozart, Beethoven or Einstein, whose forenames are well known; as to Dante, I think I would prefer the shorter form there too.--Kotniski (talk) 09:44, 9 July 2011 (UTC)
- Best not to slather your comments with grandiosity. All encyclopedias have "Bill Clinton," and "Jimmy Carter," and "Mother Teresa." Wikipedia's choices of pagenames reflect encyclopedic precedent. Can you name a few pages where Wikipedia flouts this precedent? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 22:21, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- says who. can you tell me where in WP:AT it says that we need to follow other encyclopedias when we pick article titles. stop presenting your deeply flawed POV as policy. other encyclopedias may choose to follow us or not. especially those published in tiny countries in terminal decline ;)--Wikireader41 (talk) 00:22, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- Lame humor notwithstanding, you have neglected to read not only WP:AT but also the exchanges above. WP:AT#Common_names, says, "Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used." Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:30, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- I don't take that passage as saying that other encyclopedias have the final say on what to call Wikipedia articles. It certainly isn't interpreted that way usually in naming debates. It's usually just interpreted as meaning that other encyclopedias is one of several places to look for what reliable sources commonly calls a subject. Although I will have to say it is quite unusual to have this stark a contrast between what encyclopedias call a subject and what other reliable sources call a subject. It might actually be useful to take it up on the policy talk page, what to do in case like this.TheFreeloader (talk) 13:01, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- Which policy talk page? Do you have a Wikilink? Thanks. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 13:09, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- What I meant to say was "the policy's talk page", as in the WP:Article titles talk page. Although maybe it will actually get more attention if it taken up at the policy village pump.TheFreeloader (talk) 13:49, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- OK, thanks, I'll run it by them. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 13:57, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
@Fowler&fowler Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used. well wonder why they use the qualifier may be helpful. nothing there says that we need to follow other encyclopedias. Why do you think "Mahatama Gandhi" is not in an encyclopedic register and bill Clinton is ??? or is there a register in the corner of your office that nobody else is privy to ;) It is clear here the consensus is that the present name is unsuitable and needs to change. Learn to follow consensus and stop pushing your POV. read WP:LETGO.--Wikireader41 (talk) 18:34, 14 July 2011 (UTC)
- Folks, note that this is an exercise for finding consensus. It is acceptable to state your views, whatever they might be, here. Asking users to not state their views is anathema to this process. --rgpk (comment) 18:55, 14 July 2011 (UTC)
- To Wikireader41: I'm afraid you haven't interpreted it correctly. WP:AT#Common_names begins with, "The term most typically used in reliable sources is preferred to technically correct but rarer forms, whether the official name, the scientific name, the birth name, the original name or the trademarked name. Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used." The sentence about encyclopedias is an explication of the first sentence. If they thought others sources were equally important, they would have said, "Book titles may be helpful ..." or "scholarly article titles may be helpful ...," but they don't. Also, I don't see consensus. This page name move has been attempted a few times before and each time the current page name has stayed. For such a controversial move a simple count of votes (of which many are perfunctory) doesn't cut it. There is not only unanimous encyclopedic precedent for "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" but there is unanimous precedent in Wikipedia itself for using the full names of Indian political leaders born in the 19th century. All these leaders had honorifics or short names by which they are better known. Why are we making a single exception for Gandhi? We need a very good justification for that and as yet I don't see it. Encyclopedias have a tradition going back some three hundred years. What determines the encyclopedic register is convention not all of which is reducible to rules. Wikipedia's choices of "Mother Teresa," "Alexander the Great" are all based on previous choices made in encyclopedias. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 00:33, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- @ Fowler&fowler. You are right is is not consensus. It is "overwhelming consensus" here is pretty obvious. the problem is that many paper Encyclopedias have a tradition especially those published in UK of pushing a certain POV. How many non white authors write "Encyclopedia Brittanica" ??? on WP we recognize that WP:BIAS exists and want to counter it per WP:CSB. and WP is not about tradition. Inspite of all your learned arguments pushing a certain POV most people dont seem to be agreeing here. exceptions to WP:AT are allowed but you are going to have a difficult time getting people to ignore consensus just because you dont agree with it. Also stop thinking of Brittanica as the bible. Its fortunes are very much sinking like its parent country.[10],[11]--Wikireader41 (talk) 21:41, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Best to not hold forth vacuously about Britannica when you don't have a clue. Britannica is not published in the UK. It has been published in the US since 1920 and since 1950 it has been associated with the University of Chicago, with a large number of articles written by the University's faculty, which, incidentally, is one of the leading South Asia departments in the world. Britannica's "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" article is written by B. R. Nanda, the preeminent Indian biographer of Gandhi, and author of Mahatma Gandhi: A biography, Gandhi and his critics, Gokhale, Gandhi, and the Nehrus, In Search of Gandhi: Essays and Reflections, Gandhi: pan-Islamism, imperialism, and nationalism in India and half a dozen other books. The Indian history article is written by a collective of leading historians of India including Frank Raymond Allchin, Romila Thapar, R. Champalakshmi, Muzaffar Alam, Sanjay Subrahmanyam, Percival Spear, and Stanley Wolpert. There is nothing on Wikipedia that can remotely approach that and I say that as someone who has weighed in on countless FACs. Again don't be boastful when you have nothing to be boastful about. Britannica might be in trouble, but there is nothing on Wikipedia that matches the level of the better signed articles in the Britannica. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 01:42, 16 July 2011 (UTC)
- well therein lies your POV. if you really think Brittanica is so good why dont you go and edit on it ???? Instead of trying to tell everyone to give UNDUE weight to a fundamentally dying encyclopedia. as far as I think "Brittanica" has clear POV issues and no good NPOV policy which is not the case with WP. if you check the total number of authors and look at whites vs non whites you will find out what I mean. Besides you can pay someone to say whatever the heck you want them to say. That is why paid editing is expressly forbidden on WP. so don't pretend that you are the only one who has any clue. we dont want editors who are wannabe Brittanica editors but have been rejected by Brittanica come here and try to make WP as biased as Britannica.please read Encyclopædia Britannica#Criticisms--Wikireader41 (talk) 03:42, 16 July 2011 (UTC)
- About leaders of India, if 10 other people are not as exactly well known as Mahatma Gandhi, should we also ignore Mahatma honorific? There is really no ambiguity with Mahatma Gandhi name at all. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 15:25, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- You have to careful when you surf the web. Your information is wrong. Gandhi never called himself "Mahatma." The earlier editions of book, see here, published by Gandhi's original publisher, Navajivan Trust, had author, "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi." Your link is a 2009 reprint of the book published by some western admirers. Gandhi always signed M. K. Gandhi, and, as I say above in my reply to Joyson Noel, the title "Mahatma" was deeply abhorrent to him. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 22:00, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- and how the hell does the fact that the term "Mahatma" was deeply abhorrent to Gandhi matter ( even if we believe you for a moment) ?? where did you get that one.--Wikireader41 (talk) 00:24, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- You have neglected to read not only the posts above, but also Gandhi's autobiogaphy, in the introduction of which he famously expresses his views about the title, "Mahatma." Let not your lack of knowledge metamorphose into incivility. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:32, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- well you still havent answered my question. dont obfuscate here. Do we call the subjects of our articles and ask them what name we should give to the article? if it is abhorrent to them ? whether he called it abhorrent or not is immaterial and you still don't get it.--Wikireader41 (talk) 18:26, 14 July 2011 (UTC)
- The title Mahatma has a lot of social significance. It was bestowed upon him by Rabindranath Tagore, people referred to him and called him Mahatma. There is nothing uncivilized in the title Mahatma. As far as Gandhi is considered, I am not sure really if it is correct directive, no one called him Gandhi I think. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 07:22, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- Who ever said "Mahatma" is uncivilized? If you are looking for the name he was called by, it was neither "Mahatma Gandhi" nor "Gandhi," but rather "Bapu." "Mahatma Gandhi" or "Gandhi" or "Gandhiji" was his third person description. He always signed M. K. Gandhi, and all his books were published (in his lifetime) either under "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi," or "M. K. Gandhi." Indian leaders of his vintage all had long names and they often had honorifics as well. Their Wikipedia page names are shorn of these honorifics (shown here in parentheses). Off the top my head I can think of: Bal Gangadhar Tilak (Lokmanya), Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai (Punjab Kesari), Madan Mohan Malviya, Subhas Chandra Bose (Netaji), Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Quaid-e-Azam), Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (Frontier Gandhi), Vallabhbhai Patel ("Sardar"), Abul Kalam Azad ("Maulana"), Jawaharlal Nehru ("Panditji"), C. Rajagopalachari (Rajaji), Chittaranjan Das (Deshbandhu), Charles Freer Andrews ("Deenbandhu"), Jyotirao Phule ("Mahatma"), Rabindranath Tagore ("Gurudev"), and Jivatram Kripalani ("Acharya"). Most of these people were better known by their honorifics. Yes, their Wikipedia pages just have the names. (Even the pariahs, such as Vinayak Damodar Savarkar had honorifics ("Veer.")) Why are we making an exception for Gandhi? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 22:43, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
- The name most commonly used as I understand and have always read is 'Mahatma Gandhi'. It is WP:COMMON as per me. As I referred earlier, many people including Nehru, Sarwapalli Radhakrishnan, Rabindranath Tagore, and on referred to him and called him Mahatma. The honorific 'Mahatma' is also very common. I am at a loss to understand why western sources have not read such books and not referred to him as Mahatma if that is true, and it is very ignorant of the sources in deed to lack that acknowledgement but that would be going tangential.
- About being an exception, I don't mind putting honorific to the names of everyone mentioned above, for that is how the titans of Indian freedom movement were referred to as per me. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 15:06, 14 July 2011 (UTC)
- If you are saying that honorifics or shorter names are OK for each of the 30 odd Indian political leaders born in the 19th century, all of whom—along with Gandhi—have long Wikinames, then we need a bigger discussion for it that addresses the problem collectively. Making a single exception for Gandhi will need exceptional justification. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 00:45, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Whether honorifics are okay is tangential. For the name 'Mahatma Gandhi' there are several standards and references already presented. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 06:04, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
Thisthat, "Mahatma Gandhi" isn't really a name, at least not anymore than "Doctor Phil" or "General Patton". Gandhi was a Mahatma. To some he was the Mahatma, but it was never a name. The policy against honorifics is not tangential because Mahatma is an honorific, not a name. Cliff (talk) 08:57, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- On WP:HONORIFIC:"Where an honorific is so commonly attached to a name that the name is rarely found without it, it should be included. The honorific should be included for "Father Coughlin" (Charles Coughlin), the 1930s priest and broadcaster; Father Damien, the missionary in Hawaii; Father Divine, an American religious leader; Father Joseph, in 17th-century France; and Mother Teresa, a 20th-century humanitarian."
- Please understand there are such examples on WP:HONORIFIC already which seems to have been missed:Mother Teresa, Pope John Paul II, François Leclerc du Tremblay, etc.
- As an examle, gbooks (intitle:"Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" versus intitle:"Mahatma") gives a ratio of 68,400 v/s 5,860 = 11.67 times; on google web search it goes upto 22,300,000/1,250,000 i.e. 178.4 ;I would call it 'rare' by any standards. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 10:06, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- You say, "Where an honorific is so commonly attached to a name that the name is rarely found without it, it should be included." But that is not true for Gandhi, who is most often referred to as "Gandhi" without the "Mahatma." Fowler&fowler«Talk» 10:21, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- A ratio of 178.4 does look rare to me. As also, a google search on "Gandhi" would get anyone, everyone and anything who has anything to do with the name Gandhi, like (Indira Gandhi some scheme name), or, as a tiny example about list of people here etc. Mahatma Honorific is therefor essential as per me and there is neither lack of popularity nor ambiguity with "Mahatma Gandhi". It is very apt. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 15:10, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- I'm talking about plain old "Gandhi." A Google Books search for books with title "Mahatma Gandhi" brings up 48,000 titles, however a binary search for books with title "Gandhi" but without "Mahatma," "Indira", "Rajiv," "Sanjay," "Rahul," "Feroze," brings up 72,000 results. And currently "Gandhi" redirects to "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi." Most people would search for "Gandhi," and would be taken directly to this page. I would like to hear from one person who genuinely got lost and couldn't find the page and they could tell me how. As yet, everyone is citing WP:Commonname for "Mahatma Gandhi," when plain old "Gandhi" is much more common. The Wiki-nationalists, all of whom together haven't contributed as much to the Gandhi page as I have, cringe at plain old "Gandhi" as well. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 16:47, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- About Wiki-nationalists, lets not make this a podium for tangential discussions and passing remarks on Wiki-nationalists which is not motto on this page. In either case, it is unsubstantiated. It would be prudent to not to POV push here when the discussion is on Mahatma Gandhi. I am not sure how books mention here already -- [by Jawaharlal Nehru, by Rabindranath Tagore, book1 & more books by Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, book by B.R.Nanda -- justifies any assertions of nationalism, etc. If I wanted to, I could say as earlier, that ignoring Mahatma honorific for particularly this personality makes all those ignorant etc, though the intitle search does not mention the fact that articles/books without word 'Mahatma' ignores the honorific completely. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 17:05, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support move to "Mahatma Ghandi". A google Books search for "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi", in quotes, gets 14,800 results; "Mahatma Gandhi", in quotes, gets 249,000 results: a different order of magnitude. If "Mahatma Ghandi" were not in more common use, then you would expect most if not all of the books found under "Mahatma Gandhi" also to contain "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi". Apparently they don't. Not all of the titles on the first page of the former search results have "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" in the title; all but one of the titles in the first six pages of the latter have ""Mahatma Gandhi" in the title. Only three of the books on the first page of the former have a proper cover image; all of the books in the first seven pages of the latter do. That is some indication of the quality of the sources thrown up by the searches. The assertion that "Mahatma" is not common use simply is not tenable. The MOS argument is a red herring: MOS is concerned with POV use of honorifics, not with common use. "His Holiness Pope John Paul" or "Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth" do not appear often in book titles. Scolaire (talk) 11:53, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- The argument is more complex than how you are stating it: 1) As for common use, "Gandhi" alone, without "Mahatma" gets many many more Google hits than "Mahatma Gandhi." 2) There is unanimous encyclopedic precedent for the full name, "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, which WP:AT#Common_names itself recommends, 3) There is Wikipedia's own convention of naming all Indian polititcal leaders of Gandhi's era by their full names. Disregarding 2) and 3) will require exceptional explanations. Book titles are not enough, for example, there are twenty five times as many books with title "Goethe", than with title Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, yet the Wikipedia page on the literary genius continues to be Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. His forenames are hardly recognizably attached to his last name. Encyclopedic convention is important. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 13:45, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- You have stated your case 30 times so far. I am content to state my case once. Scolaire (talk) 16:38, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- The sarcasm aside, if common use is your argument, you still haven't answered my query about why "Mahatma Gandhi" is preferable to "Gandhi" alone, which still yields 671,000 returns, after ruling out all the other Gandhis including "Mahatma." Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:15, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Well, haven't you already kinda answered that with your Goethe example. Wikipedia tends to use the "fuller" common name when it has the choice. And the fuller common version of Gandhi's name is Mahatma Gandhi. I think it's kinda like Saint Peter, who might often just be called Peter, but the longer version is used as article title. But in any event I don't see how this question of whether to use the longer or the shorter common name could lead back to calling the article "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi", so I'm not sure what you are arguing for here. As I see it both "Mahatma Gandhi" and plain "Gandhi" satisfy WP:COMMONNAME by the usual reading of the policy, while "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" only satifies WP:COMMONNAME if unusual weight is given to what other encyclopedias use.TheFreeloader (talk) 21:55, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- In 1) I wasn't trying to make a case for the full name "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi," but rather for plain old "Gandhi," which is my second choice, which currently redirects to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, which has much more common use than "Mahatma Gandhi," and none of the problems of a contested honorific. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:17, 16 July 2011 (UTC)
- Ok, then building that case, as an example where Wikipedia calls the article the shorter common name there is Napoleon. There too Wikipedia goes against what other encyclopedias usually call the person, which is Napoleon I, and uses what he is most commonly called by other reliable sources.TheFreeloader (talk) 10:31, 16 July 2011 (UTC)
- Thanks for that example. I think Jesus might be another (Britannica has Jesus of Nazareth). I'll look for more later. Too tired right now. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 20:46, 17 July 2011 (UTC)
- To: TheFreeloader, Interestingly for "Mohandas Gandhi" there are 356,000 Google Book returns in contrast to only 323,000 for "Mahatma Gandhi". The "Karamchand" can easily be dropped. The option "Mohandas Gandhi" has not been considered in the page move. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 23:41, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
You are right, "Mohandas Gandhi" does look like a common name for Gandhi. Then it looks like we have 3 common name options to choose from. WP:UCN says we must then look at criteria given in WP:CRITERIA to decide which of the common names to use. I am not sure that any of our options stand out as fulfilling those criteria better than the others. Plain "Gandhi" is more concise, although given all the examples of other articles going for the longer common name of people, this may not be as important when dealing with biographies. I have seen some people in this discussion note that they did not recognize the current title of the article as the name of Gandhi. This might indicate that to some "Mohandas Gandhi" is less recognizable. Looking at naturalness, it does seem that "Mahatma Gandhi" is the place where most people look first look for the subject of this article, as the traffic date shows that the redirect Mahatma Gandhi is used about 40,000 times per month[12], which is a lot more than the about 7,000 times Mohandas Gandhi got used[13]. It's even more used than the redirect Gandhi, which must assumed to be used by some people who are not looking for this article too, which gets used about 23,000 times per month [14]. As for precision, there are quite a few other notable people who also have the last name Gandhi, which may make plain "Gandhi" somewhat ambiguous as a title, although I doubt that any of the other Gandhis are anywhere near as frequently referred to as just "Gandhi" given the fame of this one. I do find it hard to make up my mind on this issue, but given the evidence from the traffic data, I must say I am starting to lean toward "Mahatma Gandhi".TheFreeloader (talk) 00:49, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- TheFreeloader, I'm confused about the traffic data. As of now, it shows that "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" was viewed 196896 times in 201107, but "Mahatma Gandhi" was viewed only 25089 times in 201107. That's almost eight times as much for MKG. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 05:13, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Well, the view statistics for this page can't really be used for telling anything, as it includes everyone who have used any redirect to get here, or have come here via a Google search. But I think it is pretty safe to a assume that only very few people who come to this page have actually searched for "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi", given how uncommon that name is in reliable sources.TheFreeloader (talk) 11:37, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Also it is downright moronic to use ghits for Gandhi against Ghits for Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhi is a family name in India, all the Gandhis in the world would be searched for and would be counted. Common name means is Gandhi more commonly referred to as (1)Mahatma Gandhi (2)Gandhi (3)Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the answer to which is elementary, which is Mahatma Gandhi.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 06:42, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- I'm afraid your analogy is incorrect. One can easily search on Google books and thereby rule out the average person in India who might happen to have surname "Gandhi," on the grounds that books are not written about them. One can then do a binary Google search for "Gandhi -Mahatma -Indira -Rajiv -Sanjay -Rahul -Feroze" (in other words rule out all the better known Gandhis, such as Indira Gandhi, Feroze Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, Sanjay Gandhi, about whom books might be written, including "Mahatma Gandhi"). For "Gandhi" alone then, there are some 678,000 Google Book returns, all referring to the subject of this page. For, "Mahatma Gandhi," however, there are only 323,000 book returns. One can do even better by examining book titles. For, that certainly rules out any random person with name Gandhi who might be referred to in a book. A binary search for "Gandhi -Mahatma -Indira -Rajiv -Sanjay -Rahul -Feroze" in the title of a book, returns 74,800 book titles, whereas a search for book titles with "Mahatma Gandhi" in them, reveals 48,000 titles. Given that "Mahatma" is a contested honorific, and you yourself, Yogesh Khandke, are on record, more than once on Wikipedia deriding and opposing the title, it is best not to push it here for reasons known only to yourself. This is tendentious editing. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 23:17, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- PS Interestingly for "Mohandas Gandhi" there are 356,000 Google Book returns in contrast to only 323,000 for "Mahatma Gandhi". The "Karamchand" can easily be dropped. The option "Mohandas Gandhi" has not been considered in the page move. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 23:37, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- For those who dont like the fact that mahatma means great soul, don't take it too hard, don't we have Vladimir Illyich Ulyanov's article titled Vladimir Lenin which means Vladimir the industrious, Gandhi the great-soul shouldn't hurt Wikipedia too much, in view of Alexander, Lenin, Akbar, Teresa et al in the oozing list. Yogesh Khandke (talk) 06:58, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Those who cringe on the honorific Mahatma, however apt, may notice this. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 07:14, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Whoever thought that a "nauseating" and "half naked fakir"[15] could be a "great soul". Too bad that racism persists to this day. Also dont forget Ivan the Terrible for those concerned with inappropriateness of honorifics--Wikireader41 (talk) 20:55, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Sadly, your own Time Magazine link above, refers to Gandhi as "Mohandas Gandhi," not "Mahatma." Fowler&fowler«Talk» 22:26, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Nothing to be sad about it Fowler&fowler. some people definitely call him by that name. just like some people refer to Bill clinton as William J Clinton[16] yet WP calls him Bill Clinton. What do you think of Ivan though. OK to call him terrible ??? If we listen to Ralph Raico maybe we can have an Article on "Churchill the racist" also.[17]--Wikireader41 (talk) 01:17, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Mark Twain is not a honorific. Besides all encyclopedias refer to him as "Mark Twain." All encyclopedias refer to Gandhi as "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" or "Mohandas Gandhi," not "Mahatma." Fowler&fowler«Talk» 23:22, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support move to Gandhi. Nirvana2013 (talk) 07:02, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- I support "Mohandas Gandhi". There are eight biographies with this as the title. His autobiography gives him as "Mohandas K. Gandhi". "Mohandas" is just as common as "Mahatma," according to the ghits. The given name + surname format is standard for an encyclopedia entry. "Mahatma Gandhi" would suggest that his given name was "Mahatma". Yeah, there is Mother Teresa and Ivan the Terrible and all that, but those are much less likely to confuse anyone. Kauffner (talk) 14:26, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support rename to "Mahatma Ghandi" as common name and big results in Gbooks and Gsearch.--♫Greatorangepumpkin♫Share–a–Power[citation needed] 14:56, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Support move to Ghandi. Either Ghandi, Mohandas Gandhi, or Mahatma Gandhi would be an improvement as they are more common names. It is difficult to tell which is most popular, so we might as well use the one that they all share, which is Ghandi. –CWenger (^ • @) 02:28, 22 July 2011 (UTC)
Discussion
The consensus as manifest from the vote and the discussion is pro move by an overwhelming 21 support to 7 oppose. Administrator please close in favour of move.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 06:45, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Voting is "of basically zero importance". Move requests are considered on strength of argument; not on headcounts. Quigley (talk) 06:50, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- I didn't hear this on the Ganga talk page during the move, when heads were counted, nobody listened to wp:NOTDEMOCRACY. Any way here is another convincing argument, the roads and institutions named after him. The numerous roads named as Mahatma Gandhi, 27.6 million ghits.[18].Yogesh Khandke (talk) 07:04, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Is it true that "on the Ganga talk page during the move, when heads were counted, nobody listened to wp:NOTDEMOCRACY." One should not apply policies selectively which is shameful according to me, it could definitely lead to system bias. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 07:09, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- Great find user:thisthat2011: Where an honorific is so commonly attached to a name that the name is rarely found without it, it should be included. The honorific should be included for "Father Coughlin" (Charles Coughlin), the 1930s priest and broadcaster; Father Damien, the missionary in Hawaii; Father Divine, an American religious leader; Father Joseph, in 17th-century France; and Mother Teresa, a 20th-century humanitarian., if Putana mavshi can become mother, so can Bapu become Mahatma Gandhi.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 07:47, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- What is "Putana Mavshi?" This is the English Wikipedia. Snide asides, made in another language, which you have been making with increasing frequency lately, are not looked upon kindly on Wikipedia. Let this serve has a polite but firm warning. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 22:21, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- I think you should show some sort of police or judicial ID before making declarations like "Let this serve has a polite but firm warning." You're in danger of taking yourself far too seriously. Scolaire (talk) 07:05, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- PS. If you mean Putana, the demoness, and Lord Krishna's foster mother, you are risking alluding to Mother Teresa intemperately and abusively. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 22:23, 19 July 2011 (UTC)
- The quote above from WP:HONORIFIC is an argument for the title "Gandhi", without Mahatma since the two are used with about the same frequency. It's clear that Mahatma is out. I think that if there is consensus here, it is to move to Gandhi, though I still think it should stay where it is. Cliff (talk) 03:46, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- I don't think the argument is strong enough to avoid 'Mahatma' as Honorific as per WP:HONORIFIC. It is not out. Please read above where someone pointed out that "A Nobel committee member once said that Gandhi could only be compared to founders of religions. The articles on Buddha and Jesus only use their common names, i.e., Buddha is not titled Siddhartha Gautama and Christ is not titled Jesus of Nazreth.". As far as articles that reflect the mentality that Gandhi, a helf-naked fakir, can't be Mahatma; such articles should not be considered for their uncivilized overtones during counts. Considering that racism was pervasive during those times, it becomes unavoidable that such uncivilized references are removed from consideration. The title 'Mahatma Gandhi' is therefore very apt. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 06:32, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
Absolutly correct that wiki is not a democracy wp:NOTDEMOCRACY but based on the strength of each arguement, and there has been only a few that were made then severely derailed repeatedly. Ok here is an attempt to make a list of the arguements, It is likely missing some, and i ignored repeated arguements which there really is allot of that.
- WP:Article titles says "The term most typically used in reliable sources is preferred to technically correct but rarer forms, whether the official name, the scientific name, the birth name,
- Opposition says - Most sources use his full name. All ecyclopedias use his full name.
- WP: HONORIFIC Says "Where an honorific is so commonly attached to a name that the name is rarely found without it, it should be included"
- Opposition says - It has been domonstrated, via google searchs and books, that Just "Gandhi" is very common as well, thus negating the conditional clause "Rarely found without it"
- WP:COMMONNAME says The term most typically used in reliable sources is preferred to technically correct but rarer forms, whether the official name, the scientific name, the birth name, the original name or the trademarked name." Many examples are given above in the main arguement section
- Opposition says - That is selectively quoting poliy "Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used."
- There is precedent for using Honorifics to disambiguate. "(Name) the Great" etc. There are many people named Gandhi. Mahatma disambiguates.
- Opposition says - just plain "Gandhi" already redirects here, so that arguement is flawed. His name in long form is already disambiguated and the redirect serves to bring in the Gandhi searchers.
- WP: Primarytopic The honorific has become a part of his commonname. It recieves three times as many views as the second most viewed option (300,000 vs 100,000 for Indira), and this article gets more views than all other options combined (which is about 200,000views). Therefore this article actually seems to pass as primary topic for Gandhi
- Opposition says - ???
- Opposition contests that this would set a precedent of changing longer form names to just last name, despite the existance of available longer forms. Several examples were given of people such as William Shakespeare to Shakespeare or Winston Churchill to Churchill or Pablo Piccasso to Piccasso, Karl Marx. The shorter versions all redirect, as is the case with Gandhi
- Support says - Those individuals are all well known by their full names and short names, and are not comparable to the relatively uncommon full First and middle name of Gandhi.
- the form of your summary makes it seem as though the "opposition" is opposing policies, and not arguments. Further you seem to think there is only one proposal. There are three. I'll support your summary when it seems neutral worded and organized. Cliff (talk) 05:49, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- I copied most of the arguments i didnt write them myself. Some of them i paraphrased from much larger discussions if you object to any please specify and it can be corrected. This was intended as nothing more the a brief summary, not my personal opinions, Please feel free to alter my writtings just be sure to use a Strikeout so the alteration can be seen and rebutted. Smitty1337 (talk) 06:17, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- @CliffI suggest you could go through arguments presented again, as well as by others above and mention exactly where the confusion is. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 06:32, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- I'm going to remove my signature from the post, and anyone may feel free to alter it to make the arguments agreeable to the side that corresponds. I would ask that you only alter the side for which you lend your support, dont sabotage the arguments of others. And refrain from discussion or rebuttal just 1 point and 1 counter point, let the reader decide or discuss in the discussion section above. And of course avoid making the same arguement twice. Also if anyone is more clever the I, in terms of wiki formatting, then feel free to make it into a proper looking table or something. I dont care.Smitty1337 (talk) 06:37, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Smitty, I think it might be better to have a table with For and Against arguments for each page name option. I will create a table at the end of this section, if you like it, you may move it up and replace yours with it. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:08, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- My suggestion is to Cliff. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 06:45, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- (1)Scolaire, if this perks you, you should brace yourself. (2)Sorry in advance. For two wrongs don't make a right, you edited my talk page edits, which shouldn't have been done, I am returning the favour. Actually consensus on Wikipedia has always come across to me as an euphemism for vote, which as noted above was 21-7. Overwhelming, would be an understatement.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 11:09, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Wikipedia talk page rules allow others to refactor section heading they see as inaccurate. You don't have ownership of section headings. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 11:14, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- (od)(edit conflict)Smitty you are right, a table would be very useful, I had made one for the Ganga move proposal. Actually Smitty, the score 21-7 is heavily in favour of Mahatma Gandhi, it is how the subject of the article is known, just as Stalin or Vladimir Lenin or Ivan the Terrible, or Vlad the Impaler or Mother Teresa, whether anybody deserved to be called mother or mahatma or terrible isn't Wikipedia title's look out, titles should reflect common usage.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 11:19, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Why then for "Mohandas Gandhi" are there 356,000 Google Book returns in contrast to only 323,000 for "Mahatma Gandhi"? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 11:26, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Or is it three hundred for Mohandas Gandhi against three hundred thousand for Mahatma Gandhi. If some one doesn't know how to ride a bicycle he lands in the gutter.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 12:05, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Your first search, for "Mohandas Gandhi", seems to have only returned results with the name in the book title (or author). Whereas your second returned all mentions of "Mahatma Gandhi". A comparable search (with term in book title) would be "Mohandas Gandhi" (337), "Mahatma Gandhi" (556). Not sure why a factor of a thousand didn't alarm you. Christopher Connor (talk) 13:37, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- I agree with Christopher Conner's correction of Yogesh Khandke's results. However, in my own Google search, I deliberately left the quotes out. When you search for Mohandas Gandhi (without quotes) you are searching for all pages in books that have both Mohandas and Gandhi in them. This may occur as "Mohandas Gandhi," "Mohandas K. Gandhi," "Gandhi, Mohandas," "Gandhi, "Mohandas K.", "Mohandas" and "Gandhi" separately, "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi," "Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand," etc, whereas when you search for Mahatma Gandhi without quotes you are searching for pages which have both "Mahatma" and "Gandhi" in them, this may occur as "Mahatma Gandhi," "Gandhi, Mahatma," or "Mahatma" and "Gandhi" separately on the same page. Clearly "Mohandas" and "Gandhi" occur more frequently on both pages and book titles than "Mahatma" and "Gandhi" In other words, we can do without the title or honorific. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 13:45, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Chris I'll try it again, why don't you try the other way round, instead of searching book titles, try general search, let us see what we get?Yogesh Khandke (talk) 13:53, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- For all encyclopedias it is even more lopsided: Among books with "Encyclopedia OR Encyclopaedia" in their title there are 26,500 that refer to "Mohandas Gandhi," whereas there are only 8,800 that refer to "Mahatma Gandhi" Fowler&fowler«Talk» 13:58, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Major encyclopedias are unanimous in their choice of "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" as their page name. See here for evidence. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:01, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- A factor of ten nevertheless, still overwhelming enough???? Mahatma Gandhi 245k against Mohandas Gandhi 28k still a factor of ten, Chris I fell for the ghit, as nobody calls him Mohandas Gandhi out here.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 14:05, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- You can keep on pontificating if you'd like, Yogesh Khandke, but you can't use quotes in your Google search for reasons I have explained above. You are also in danger of violating 3RR. Please be warned. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:19, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- I don't wrestle.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 14:25, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
Yogesh Khandke, I did not change the section heading on a whim. Neither am I disputing your vote count. The simple fact is, as I know from having participated in page move discussions before, that instructing closers on how to close a poll is counter-productive. It's worse if you put your demand in a section heading. And the longer you make the section heading the worse it is. Polls are not closed by bureaucrats, but by ordinary people - nice people, mostly - who want to help editors to improve articles. And contrary to what you might think, all of them are capable of counting votes and calculating majorities. And all of them have feelings, just like us. People who see this on the RM page and decide it's time to close it, when they see that heading they will just click off and go to something less contentious. Besides which, as I said in my edit summary, the discussion in this section has nothing whatever to do with consensus. Quite the opposite, it is two people shouting the same two contrary arguments back and forth at each other. Since you take exception to my good faith edit, I will not involve myself further. I have just realised that you are edit-warring over this, so I am going to revert again and give you 24 hours to have a proper think about it. I strongly advise you, if you don't want the page to stay at this title forever, to leave that provocative heading out. And I advise both of you to reduce the level of aggro generally. Scolaire (talk) 14:40, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
(edit conflict)(1)It is unfortunate (my bad) that I come across as aggressive, actually reasons are historical and beyond this page. One fellow can provocate to the hilt and others get penalised for it. But all that is beyond this page. (2)Well I explained what I meant by consensus, it is an euphamism for vote, raw numbers my little experience with the process has taught me. A fellow received a topic ban based on this interpretation of consensus. Counting of votes. (3)Well the section could well be titled bickering, but is it my fault alone? (4)I have one experience with a page move, GangaxGanges, there I remember this kind of scoring was done atleast once, with repeated calls to the administrators to take note of the vote (consensus). (5)All that said you were one of the rare blokes who said shut up to the trouble-monger. In view of your evenness on the subject, and in deference to all above said by you I change the section name.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 14:51, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
(edit conflict)Scolaire: I was beaten to the post regarding section change. But my intentions to do it are declared.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 14:56, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- No problem :-) Scolaire (talk) 15:02, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- As someone who has written the lead and the early life section of the Gandhi page, although it seems to have been worked (for the worse) by others since, I'm glad you mentioned improving the article. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:45, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Go ahead and pat yourself on the back. That will help the move discussion enormously. Scolaire (talk) 14:54, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- It might or it might not, but it points to the fact that among the people weighing in here RegentsPark and I are the only two people who've made an effort to improve the article. When I say that there is a historiographic convention of referring to other Indian nationalist leaders of Gandhi's era by their full name, though all have honorifics, I am speaking from knowledge. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 15:19, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- I don't mean to belittle your contributions, F&F. And I appreciate that a long-term involvement with the article must give you an insight into the issues. The other side of the coin, however, is that it must necessarily make you less inclined to see the bigger picture. A "historiographic convention" on Indian nationalism articles does not necessarily equal a naming convention in the wider community. For instance, you have given several examples above of Indian figures whose articles are titled with their full names. None of them are familiar to me, apart from Rabindranath Tagore and Jawaharlal Nehru. I'm willing to bet most people in Canada, the United States, Australia, New Zealand, Great Britain and Ireland are not familiar with them either. On the other hand, everybody knows of Mahatma Gandhi. He is a world figure. He came second after Einstein in Time 100: The Most Important People of the Century. Therefore, naming criteria must take account of things other than "historiographical conventions".
- I've said this before, but I'll say it again. Anybody who reads this page must be fully cognizant of your views. Anybody who hasn't been convinced by now is not going to be convinced if you repeat the same things another fifty times. It is time for you to step back and let matters take their course, as they will no matter what you do. Scolaire (talk) 19:32, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- Scolaire, the question is whether Mahatma Gandhi or Gandhi is the right title for this article. That Gandhi is as used as often, if not more, than Mahatma Gandhi is fairly clear (your Time article, for example, doesn't use the term Mahatma at all). A search of google books shows plenty of books with just plain Gandhi in the title. Given that Gandhi already redirects here (indicating that this is the primary topic and no disambiguation is necessary), then shouldn't the article be at Gandhi? The Mahatma only serves as something added on to honor the man, something that we explicitly try to avoid on wikipedia. (And, trust me on this, I would be the happiest of editors on this page to see the term Mahatma permanently affixed before the Gandhi, I just don't believe it fits with our philosophy on wikipedia). --rgpk (comment) 19:49, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- First of all, the question is whether "Mohandas Karamchad Gandhi" or one of the other alternatives is the right title for this article. Second, I registered my vote on that several days ago, and I've taken no part in that discussion since. The question I am posing here is whether there is any benefit in Fowler&fowler repeating the same things endlesly. I don't see it as an advancement for somebody else to start repeating the same things on his behalf. Scolaire (talk) 19:56, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- That's ok. I totally understand. Sometimes we all find ourselves trapped in a position that we can't justify and would rather not answer direct questions. I've been there myself and empathize with your plight. --rgpk (comment) 20:06, 20 July 2011 (UTC)
- No RegentsPark, the being trapped is a description which fits you and the gentleman, whose hopeless position you seem to be arguing for, why don't you see Scolaire's point? He is not arguing about content, all he is saying is that a particular argument is seen, and repetition is unnecessary.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 01:15, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- I guess I misunderstood the term "Discussion" used as the section title. I assumed that we're discussing the section title rather than motivations of editors. Since I don't do that, I'll butt out of this section and leave you and Scolaire to that sort of thing. Regards. --rgpk (comment) 12:50, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
Please pardon me for entering this discussion. Why should the name be changed from Mahatma Gandhi to M.K. Gandhi? The reason that google results in "English" returns it so is not a valid one. Bali or Gandhi can't be delineated from Mahatma. Why are we even discussing this. If anyone calls Mother Teresa without Mother that's like an abuse. So let's change it to Mahatma Gandhi and get moving. There are thousands of articles to cover so let's not stick to this non-issue. Anyways you should consider how he was know and what's his legacy. Please redirect M.K. Gandhi, etc. to Mahatma Gandhi.
Check these sites that are from Britain: http://www.britsroyal.com/kings.asp?id=george6
Martin Luthar King addresses Mahatma Gandhi with this name. Please read King's biography.
Interestingly this site is from UK.
Http://www.Spartacus.schoolnet.co.UK/USAkingML.htm
As far as usage is concerned, India has far more English speakers than with many other nations combined.
Please advice if this isn't clear. The scope of the work is huge. So let's change this to Mahatma and move on.
Nameisnotimportant (talk) 23:53, 20 July 2011 (UTC) — Nameisnotimportant (talk • contribs) has made few or no other edits outside this topic.
- Nameisnotimportant: Though your views will no doubt be considered when evaluating the consensus, will you please vote in the section above. Your vote carries as much weight as anyone elses. Quigley, Nameis first went to Melbourne, then to India and then came here, please do not bite the newcomers.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 03:07, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
Ok. Melbourne is definitely the most beautiful city I have been to. Next is London, Delhi( I love the wide streets and the roit of colours). I don't want to boast, but I have been to almost every continent, except the poles. Now let's come to the point: please l don't want to upset anyone. I am very thankful to Fowler and Fowler and the great contributions he has made to India related topics. It would be interesting to know the reason why Indian regard for Mahatma or MK Gandhi(or whatever you want to call him with) is not worth considering. If great men like Martin Luthar King consider him Mahatma then Let him be addressed as such. A few days back I attended a session in Said Business School, Oxford,, they had a slide on Gandhi that mentioned him as Mahatma. Let me know if you want a link to such slides too. I can find them. Nameisnotimportant (talk) 05:22, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
Yogesh, thanks a lot for inviting me to vote. I am sorry that I would prefer to abstain from voting. It would be good to see the name changed to Mahatma Gandhi, but to be honest, I am not a person who has learned to live by Gandhian values. I am bit biased on this topic as I have some differences with Gandhi on ideological grounds. I would prefer not to state what exactly. Nameisnotimportant (talk) 05:44, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Nameisnotimportant, the vote isn't about whether Gandhi was a mahatma, but is about whether Mahatma Gandhi or Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is more common, nothing to do with any ideology.Yogesh Khandke (talk) 05:53, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
Yogesh, I have answered this in the table someone drew below. I am pasting it here: I am not sure how valid is this one. Martin Luthar King and Barack Obama address him such. i don't think that this is anything to do with national sentiments. Google mahatma gandhi + obama - the first entry that appears is from Telegraph from UK. In this article President Obama addresses him as Mahatma Gandhi. Now this comes from Telegraph, which is a British paper of international repute. Nameisnotimportant (talk) 06:03, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
Copying the link below: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/india/6254749/President-Barack-Obama-leads-Mahatma-Gandhi-birthday-tributes.html Nameisnotimportant (talk) 06:30, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
Table
Here is your table Smitty.
Page Name |
For/Against |
Arguments
|
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi |
For |
- WP:NCON#Common_names says at the top, "The term most typically used in reliable sources is preferred to technically correct but rarer forms, whether the official name, the scientific name, ... Other encyclopedias may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic register as well as what name is most frequently used."
- Quality encyclopedias unanimously favor "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi," (and not just the English language ones).
- There is a world-wide historiographical convention of preferring "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi."
- There is also a convention of naming Indian political leaders of Gandhi's era by their full names, just as there is one of preferring the same for prominent Germans born in the 18th century, which include Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, whose forenames are unknown to most people.
- "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" has been the stable page name for over four years despite a number of attempts to change it.
- All the other names Mohandas Gandhi, Gandhi, and Mahatma Gandhi currently redirect to this page, so really there should not be any problem finding the page, no matter how you search for it.
- The only other Wikipedias with million plus articles, the German Wikipedia (with 1,262,162 articles) and the French Wikipedia (with 1,128,802 articles), both favor "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi;" see here and here for evidence.
- Whether Gandhi is better known by one name or the other is moot for the purposes of Wikipedia searches, since many more people access "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" directly or through an external search engine, than through Wikipedia redirects such as Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi.
|
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi |
Against |
- Of all the permutations, the full name Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is the one by which Gandhi is least known.
- WP:NCON#Common_names gives other encyclopedias as only one source for determining usage, along with "major international organizations, major English-language media outlets" and others. There is no evidence that international organisations or media ever use this form of the name.
- Further, it only says that "Other encyclopedias may be helpful", not that they are to used as a yardstick.
- Indian historiographical convention and the titles of articles on less-well-known Indian leaders carry less weight in discussions on articles on major world figures.
- An article title cannot be called stable if there have been "a number of attempts to change it."
- The "redirect" argument is applicable to whatever title is decided on, so it is a non-argument.
|
Mohandas Gandhi |
For |
- Mohandas Gandhi or Mohandas K. Gandhi is far more familiar than the full name Mohandas Karamchad Gandhi.
- "Mohandas Gandhi" (without quotes) has 356,000 Google Book returns in contrast to only 323,000 for "Mahatma Gandhi" (without quotes), showing that there are more books with both "Mohandas" and "Gandhi" in single pages or titles, than "Mahatma" and "Gandhi, the "Mohandas" occurring in a variety of forms: "Mohandas Gandhi," "Mohandas K. Gandhi", "Gandhi, Mohandas" ...
|
Mohandas Gandhi |
Against |
- The difference in hits for the book search above is not significant; it would need to be better than a two-fold difference to be anyway meaningful. Additionally, performing the same search at different times will give different results. At 11:53, 21 July 2011 (UTC) the number of hits were 362,000 and 352,000 respectively - a difference of 2.8%.
- Google books hits are: "Mahatma Gandhi" (with quotes) 245k against "Mohandas Gandhi" (with quotes) 28k i.e. 10 to 1 in favour of Mahatma Gandhi.
- Personality not commonly referred to by the name at all.
|
Gandhi |
For |
- A binary Google Books search for "Gandhi," which excludes the other well-known Gandhis and "Mahatma Gandhi," returns 678,000 titles in contrast to 323,000 for "Mahatma Gandhi".
- The result in 1. shows that reliable sources prefer plain old "Gandhi" to "Mahatma Gandhi" by 2 to 1
- There is precedent in Wikipedia for single names; Napoleon is one, even though there are many other Napoleons worthy enough to merit their own Wikipedia pages.
- Plain Gandhi satisfies 4 of the 5 policy criteria (WP:AT). It is recognizable, natural, precise and concise. The fifth criterion, consistency, is probably not important as the many examples on this page show that there is little consistency in naming well-known individuals.
|
Gandhi |
Against |
- Gandhi is not exclusive to the subject of the article. Other Gandhis are famous enough to have articles in WP, particularly Indira Gandhi and members of her family.
- Surnames on their own are not used a titles on WP, even where they are as common or more common than full names, such as Shakespeare, Churchill or Picasso.
- A google book search for Gandhi done above returning 678,000 titles is by no means exhaustive and therefore conclusions are not definitive. Point 2 above is the same as point 1.
- 'Gandhi' in India means numerous things. It is as such inherently ambiguous. Whether Gandhi is already mentioned in redirect carries no implicit fact that people search for Gandhi more than Mahatma Gandhi.
- See [19], first page we have the film and Sonia Gandhi, Indira Gandhi is on the second page, on the third page we have Rajiv Gandhi, fifth page we have Sanjay Gandhi, on the seventh page Rajmohan Gandhi, on the ninth Rahul Gandhi, on the tenth page onwards come the surnames. Wrong to have article title as Gandhi.
|
Mahatma Gandhi |
For |
- Mahatma Gandhi is a common name. It is used in book titles by reputable Western as well as Indian authors.
- A basic websearch results test or "ghit test" is overwhelmingly slanted towards Mahatma Gandhi. "Mahatma+Gandhi" 39,200,000 results vs. "Mohandas+Karamchand+Gandhi" 1,820,000 results (1:0.046)
- Martin Luther King used "Mahatma Gandhi" in the 1960s (Influence of Mahatma Gandhi on Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.) Barack Obama used it in 2009 (The Telegraph). This has nothing to do with national sentiments.
- Google books hits are: "Mahatma Gandhi" 245k against "Mohandas Gandhi" 28k i.e. 10 to 1 in favour of Mahatma Gandhi.Ngram.
- The WP:HONORIFIC argument is a red herring. The MOS is concerned with the over-use of "The Right Honourable", "His Holiness" etc. Quibbles about whether or not the name is rarely found without the honorific goes against the MOS injunction to "use common sense in applying it".
- The issue isn't about right or wrong of using great, mother, terrible or mahatma, it is about accuracy.
- If honorifics like mother in Mother Teresa can be used, so can Mahatma.
- Mahatma Gandhi is a world figure. Is this move about popular nationalism? List of roads named after Mahatma Gandhi is an example of the popularity of the title in India as well as the rest of the world. Other examples, Mahatma Gandhi District, Houston, Mahatma Gandhi Memorial High School (Fiji), Mahatma Gandhi Market, and various other institutions
- Points 2, 4 carry no weight by standards. As far as Point 3 is considered, votes are clearly in favor of title 'Mahatma Gandhi' with honorific 'Mahatma'. As far as point 4 is considered, those who oppose Mahatma honorific can be unsuspectingly called anti-(assumed)nationalists etc. unreasonably. Point 9 is unsubstantiated allegation that also assumes that the whole world is naive, so also that any corruption/deification thus can be because of the title.
- Queen Victoria is named so on the page. Her real name is Alexandrina Victoria. It's not about nationalism, it's how users would search for someone. Based on Internet search it's quite clear how much popular Mahatma Gandi is. An user is more likely to search Mahatma Gandhi, or would be more aware of this name.
- It is not the function of article titles to correct popular misconceptions such as mistaking an honorific for a given name; that is the function of the article itself.
- The redirect Mahatma Gandhi is the most used redirect to this article[20], even more used than the Gandhi redirect[21]. Mahatma Gandhi[22] is more often linked to than Gandhi[23] and much more often linked to than Mohandas Gandhi[24], and Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is most often linked to through piped links reading "Mahatma Gandhi". These things together suggest that "Mahatma Gandhi" is the most natural title for this article, as defined by WP:CRITERIA.
- Point (6) below is irrelevant, Gandhi could link to a disambiguation page and not redirect to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, (a) Mahatma Gandhi (b) Gandhi (film) (c) Indira Gandhi (d) Rajiv Gandhi (e) Sonia Gandhi (f)Sanjay Gandhi, (g)Rajmohan Gandhi (h)Rahul Gandhi, (h) Gandhi (surname) see [25], first page we have the film and Sonia Gandhi, Indira Gandhi is on the second page, on the third page we have Rajiv Gandhi, fifth page we have Sanjay Gandhi, on the seventh page Rajmohan Gandhi, on the ninth Rahul Gandhi, on the tenth page onwards come the surnames. Wrong to have article title as Gandhi.
- Here is a counterpoint to point 8 ("For" Mohandadas Karamnchand Gandhi). In 2008 when there were no 'search suggestions', the traffic for Mahatma Gandhi was significantly higher than Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- (4) below informs that Mahatma Gandhi is popular another word for consensus, works for Mahatma Gandhi.
- (9) below is a fairy tale.
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Mahatma Gandhi |
Against |
- Mahatma, as its own page informs us, is an honorific or title.
- Gandhi himself was deeply pained by the title, and even considered its use "criminal,", allowing no one in his commune to use it.
- The argument in Gandhi/For/2. shows that "Mahatma Gandhi" does not qualify as an exception in WP: HONORIFIC, which says: "Where an honorific is so commonly attached to a name that the name is rarely found without it, it should be included"
- A page name change to "Mahatma Gandhi," could make Wikipedia less credible, as it could be seen as submitting to popular (especially nationalist) sentiment.
- The analogies of Mother Teresa and Queen Victoria are incorrect, since binary Google book searches for Teresa -Mother and Victoria -Queen yield altogether different kettles of fish, in contrast to that for Gandhi -Mahatma, which is all MKG.
- Also, Teresa and Victoria do not redirect to Mother Teresa and Queen Victoria respectively, but Gandhi does redirect to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
- Not being a well-known honorific outside of India (see eighth line of this site in neighboring Pakistan), "Mahatma" can create the false impression that it is a part of MKG's name, especially in the minds of newcomers.
- The redirect data seems to suggest that most people access Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi directly (or through an external search engine) without the aid of a Wikipedia redirect, for the article statistics for Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is 196,000 plus, much more than the sum of 14,000 plus for Gandhi and the 25,000 plus for Mahatma Gandhi and all the other redirects.
- Regardless of how commonly it is used world wide, the title "Mahatma" is also an essential part of the official iconography of Gandhi constructed by India's government and exploited relentlessly by corrupt politicians; Wikipedia should not be implicitly endorsing the deification.
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To every one, please feel free to add your arguments, but please don't be disruptive, or make the argument excessively long (i.e. more than one reasonable sentence long). Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:32, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
Table discussion
It is a fundemental principle of such discussions that they should be based on Wikipedia policies and guidelines, encyclopaedic considerations and common sense. There is no room for political grandstanding. The sentence "A page name change...will be seen as kowtowing to popular (especially nationalist) sentiment" is completely unacceptable. The word "kowtowing" is deliberately provocative, and there is not a shred of evidence that any of the (majority non-Indian) editors who voted for "Mahatma Gandhi" did so out of any kind of sentiment, never mind Indian nationalist sentiment. I would ask that that sentence be completely removed. Scolaire (talk) 12:29, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- I have amended the sentence. Nationalism is a concern on Wikipedia, especially Indian nationalism, which currently plagues a whole host of articles. As large numbers of editors leave Wikipedia, it is an even bigger concern, lest the powers-that-be on Wikipedia court India merely to stay afloat. It doesn't mean that everyone who votes a certain way is an Indian nationalist or does so out of emotion. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 12:40, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Your amendment was minimal, and doesn't make the statement any less political than it was. If people vote for a name change on encyclopedic grounds, then they cannot be "submitting to" or "courting" any political philosophy. And Wikipedia won't be "seen as" doing so except by those who cling to their conspiracy theories. I've seen this "leaving Wikipedia in droves" argument (which you amended during my edit conflict) before. It carries a terrific emotional punch, and is incapable of disproof. Your link to a minor news story from two years ago does say that more people were leaving then than joining, but to conclude that that is because of nationalism? That is some leap! But anyway, I can tell you that Wikipedia has no need to "court" anybody to stay afloat. So I would ask again that that sentence be completely removed. Scolaire (talk) 13:15, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- I don't want to get into an extended argument about the news story, which was from the Wall Street Journal and taken up by the New York Times, but nationalism on Wikipedia remains a concern, Indian nationalism in particular. The closing admin can decide if it is relevant to the requested move or not. If there are political arguments against "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi," you are welcome to voice them. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 13:48, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Thank you for your polite invitation, but I believe political arguments are always wrong, not just when they are on one side. Scolaire (talk) 13:54, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- I don't disagree with what you say as a general principle, but having edited India-related articles for upward of four years, I'm a little more skeptical than you of the motivations behind these page moves. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:33, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- PS And part of the reason for the repetitive arguments, which I grant can be off-putting, was to wheedle out the perfunctory vote. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:36, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Having edited Ireland-related articles for upwards of six years, I am as sceptical of people's motivations as anyone could be. And those people who introduce politics into what is otherwise a discussion of style and policy are the ones I am most sceptical about! Try as I may, I cannot imagine what "wheedle out the perfunctory vote" is supposed to mean: if you mean add to the word count you have succeeded exceptionally well; if you mean demonstrate how people's concise, considered statements are no match for your verbose, bombastic wikilawyering, then I think you are kidding yourself. But since kidding yourself is what you do, I realise there is no way I am ever going to get through to you. Goodbye and happy editing. Scolaire (talk) 15:48, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Sorry to see you go. Thanks for your input. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 15:58, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- To Fowler&fowler you bring about the issue of Nationalism especially Indian nationalism. How about well defined Racism & Ethnocentrism that pervades several articles on WP. Or are you saying that their are only Indian Nationalists and no British Racists around ??? These kind of arguments are counter productive and against the spirit of collaboration on WP. Clearly we have a few bad apples in both baskets but WP:AGF was written for a reason. And your trying to associate people leaving WP to be in some way associated with problem of Indian nationalism is completely unfair. I could make the same argument that there are not many more Indian editors on WP because most people still feel that WP:BIAS exists and WP has not been aggresive enough in countering this as per WP:CSB. That many people are courting India (including Hillary Clinton) at the moment is an undeniable reality which would have been outside the realm of the imagination of British colonialists. I guess people in good old blighty are just going to have to get used to this Idea.--Wikireader41 (talk) 17:45, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Now seeing the fight on this article for every word about Gandhi, I can imagine what Gandhi was up against when he took on the British empire. The judges were British, the police was British, and so was the entire system. Nameisnotimportant (talk) 17:57, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
About the traffic data. It has been added as a point against "Mahatma Gandhi" that the traffic data shows that most people do not use the redirects to reach this article. This totally misses the point. The point of the traffic data is to prove that "Mahatma Gandhi" is the most natural name for this article, as defined under WP:CRITERIA. The traffic data shows that people are most likely to search for "Mahatma Gandhi" when looking for this article. It's really quite irrelevant whether they use Google or Wikipedia's own search function. Mahatma Gandhi is also the most natural name to link to in other article, as Mahatma Gandhi gets linked to almost as often as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi[26][27], but when Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi gets linked to it is pretty much always as piped link which reads "Mahatma Gandhi".TheFreeloader (talk) 18:07, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- If 14,000 are searching for Gandhi, and 25,000 for "Mahatma Gandhi," how are the remaining 156,000 (=196k - 14k -25k) getting to "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi."? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 18:16, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- It's pretty much always the case that most people get to Wikipedia article by searching on Google. If you search for "Mahatma Gandhi" or plain "Gandhi", this article, without redirects, will come up as one of the first results on Google. But we can use the Wikipedia traffic data as a proxy for what people most often search for to get to this article. I don't think there is reason to believe that people search differently on Google or other search engines compared to how they search use Wikipedia's own search function.TheFreeloader (talk) 18:25, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- The Wikipedia proxy data only distinguishes between Gandhi and "Mahatma Gandhi;" it says nothing about MKG. In other words, if you type "Mohan" (even "Moh") in Wikipedia search, the drop down menu will take you straight to MKG. The drop down menu doesn't give you the "Mohandas Gandhi" option. So, we can't really know how many were truly searching for "Mohandas Gandhi" or even "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi." Fowler&fowler«Talk» 18:37, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- That does not mean that people search for 'Mohandas karamchand Gandhi' any more than others. It means that people come to this page with default page on Wikipedia which happens to be Mohandas karamchand Gandhi; from any search engines, and not from Wikipedia's internal search box. That is all it means. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 18:49, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Well, but if you cobble the traffic data, which says that Mahatma Gandhi is more than 5 times more visited than Mohandas Gandhi, with the fact Mahatma Gandhi is much oftener linked to than Mohandas Gandhi(by a rough count, about 6 times more often), I think it shows quite clearly that "Mahatma Gandhi" is more natural as a name for this article than "Mohandas Gandhi" as defined by WP:CRITERIA. I don't think it can reasonably be argued that "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" should be more natural than any of the other options, given that most reliable sources don't even bother including his middle name, and that it probably isn't known by most people.TheFreeloader (talk) 19:33, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- To TheFreeloader: What I meant was that there is no way to figure out the true numbers of people who first search for "Mohandas Gandhi" on Wikipedia. This is because as soon as they type "Moh" in the Wikipedia search window (at least in mine), they are presented with a drop down menu in which Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is at the top and in which "Mohandas Gandhi" is nowhere in sight. They naturally click on MKG, never therefore getting a chance to get to Mohandas Gandhi. In fact, I'm surprise that there are any people who go to Mohandas Gandhi. Anyway, I don't want to belabor this point. Thanks, btw, for finding that article statistics site; it is very interesting. I enjoyed exchanging views with you. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 05:52, 22 July 2011 (UTC)
Closing?
The table looks good. It addresses all of my concerns about the previous summary. Much better, now we just need an uninvolved admin to come close this down. Any nominations? Cliff (talk) 01:30, 22 July 2011 (UTC)
- Yeah, I like the table. It makes it clear which specific types of mud this decision is as clear as. I jest; it's actually very helpful. :) If I close this, I'll have to chew on it for a bit first, and if someone else gets is done first, that's fine. At any rate, I thank everyone who helped organize that summary. -GTBacchus(talk) 02:24, 22 July 2011 (UTC)
That table looks pretty solid to me. Unless somebody has something new to add thats not already discussed then I think we are pretty much done here, all thats left is to await a ruling from an admin. Fowler, nice job there on the table it makes a much easier to follow series of points and counter points. Smitty1337 (talk) 22:58, 22 July 2011 (UTC)
- Question - I'm analyzing the arguments from that table, in light of our primary naming criteria, as well as the particular context of this case. I've got a question: Do we know of any biography articles, of people living within the last 150 years, where we use their surname alone as an article title? (Don't worry about that number, 150. I'm not worried about it.) -GTBacchus(talk) 01:06, 23 July 2011 (UTC)
- Well there are the stage names: Liberace, Mantovani, Morrissey, based on last names, and there are Nadar the photographer, whose page is the last name of his pseudonym and Colette, who used her real last name as a pseudonym or mononym. Don't know if they apply to Gandhi, since he always signed M. K. Gandhi and published as M. K. Gandhi (in his lifetime that is). Fowler&fowler«Talk» 01:54, 23 July 2011 (UTC)
- PS I did find a web page People commonly known by their last name. It has the usual suspects, but I doubt any of them have surnames for WP page names. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:27, 23 July 2011 (UTC)
- People commonly known by their last name is not reliable source. Besides most of the points against 'Mahatma Gandhi' can be debated well. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 05:27, 23 July 2011 (UTC)
- My question wasn't one that required a reliable source, and there's no danger of it informing any article content. Good that you're alert though. The world needs more lerts.
I'm gradually digesting all the arguments here and I kind of hope I get to close it. I don't know what the answer is yet. It's kind of exciting. If I do it, I hope I get it right, because this is a significant page among significant pages. We'll probably set lots of precedents, if whatever happens here actually sticks. -GTBacchus(talk) 05:53, 23 July 2011 (UTC)My inner child-of-the-eighties is really happy to see Morrissey in a list with Liberace and Mantovani. :) Good work Steven!
- I agree that every coin has two sides. ..असक्तः सततं कार्य कर्म समाचर | असक्तः हि आचरन् कर्म.. Humour Thisthat2011 06:16, 23 July 2011 (UTC)
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