Soyuz TMA-14

Soyuz TMA-14
Operator	Roscosmos
COSPAR ID	2009-015A
SATCAT no.	34669
Mission duration	198 days, 16 hours, 42 minutes
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft	Soyuz-TMA No.224
Spacecraft type	Soyuz-TMA 11F732
Manufacturer	Energia
Crew
Crew size	3
Members	Gennady Padalka; Michael Barratt
Launching	Charles Simonyi
Landing	Guy Laliberté
Callsign	Альтаир (Altair)
Start of mission
Launch date	March 26, 2009, 11:49:18 UTC
Rocket	Soyuz-FG
Launch site	Baikonur, Site 1/5
End of mission
Landing date	October 11, 2009, 04:32 UTC
Orbital parameters
Reference system	Geocentric orbit
Regime	Low Earth orbit
Perigee altitude	224 km (139 mi)
Apogee altitude	272 km (169 mi)
Inclination	51.6°
Period	89.46 minutes
Epoch	March 27, 2009
Docking with ISS
Docking port	Zvezda aft
Docking date	28 March 2009, 13:05 UTC
Undocking date	2 July 2009, 21:29 UTC
Time docked	96 days, 8 hours, 24 minutes
Docking with ISS (relocation)
Docking port	Pirs nadir
Docking date	2 July 2009, 21:54 UTC
Undocking date	11 October 2009, 01:07 UTC
Time docked	100 days, 3 hours, 13 minutes
	; Launching crew from left: Simonyi, Padalka and Barratt Soyuz programme ← Soyuz TMA-13 Soyuz TMA-15 →

The Soyuz TMA-14 (Russian: Союз ТМА-14, Union TMA-14) was a Soyuz flight to the International Space Station, which launched on 26 March 2009. It transported two members of the Expedition 19 crew as well as spaceflight participant Charles Simonyi on his second self-funded flight to the space station. TMA-14 was the 101st crewed flight of a Soyuz spacecraft, including launch failures; however, it was the 100th to launch and land crewed, as Soyuz 34 was launched uncrewed to replace Soyuz 32, which landed empty.^[2]

Crew


Position^[3]^[4]	Launching Crew Member	Landing Crew Member
Commander	Gennady Padalka Expedition 19 Third spaceflight
Flight Engineer	Michael Barratt, NASA Expedition 19 First spaceflight
Spaceflight Participant	/ Charles Simonyi, SA Second and last spaceflight Tourist	Guy Laliberté, SA Only spaceflight Tourist

Backup crew


Position^[5]^[6]	Launching Cosmonaut	Landing Cosmonaut
Commander	Maksim Surayev
Flight Engineer	Shannon Walker, NASA
Spaceflight Participant	Esther Dyson, SA Tourist	Barbara Barrett, SA Tourist

Mission highlights

Soyuz TMA-14 was docked to the space station for the remainder of the Expedition 20 increment to serve as an emergency escape vehicle. The spacecraft swapped its docking ports at the International Space Station from Zvezda SM aft port to Pirs DC nadir port on 2 July 2009.^[7] This allowed Progress 34P to dock at the SM aft port on 29 July 2009.

Soyuz TMA-14 undocked and landed safely on 11 October 2009.^[8]^[9] On board for the return flight was the space tourist Guy Laliberté. Laliberté was launched with Expedition 21 on Soyuz TMA-16. He is the first Canadian space tourist.

Logo contest

Roscosmos, in cooperation with other nations' space programs, invited children ages 6 to 15 to design and submit a patch for Soyuz TMA-14 from October 25, 2008 through December 25, 2008. On December 29, 2008, Roscosmos hosted a ceremony to announce the winners. Anna Chibiskova, 12, from Moscow was chosen for first place and her artwork was incorporated into the design of the official Soyuz TMA-14 crew patch. Kaitlin Riley, 12, from New York, U.S., and Stanislav Pyatkin, 11, from Uglegorsk, Russia, were selected as the second and third-place winners respectively by TMA-14 crew mates Gennady Padalka and Michael Barrett. A fourth winner, Roma Kuznetsov, 7, from Kazakhstan, was further selected by Roscosmos director Anatoly Perimov. All four were invited to the launch of Soyuz TMA-14 with expenses paid by the Russian Insurance Center.^[10]

References

^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
^ "The 100th Soyuz flight that (maybe) isn't". collectSPACE. October 10, 2008. Retrieved December 8, 2008.
^ NASA (2008). "NASA Assigns Crews for STS-127 and Expedition 19 Missions". NASA. Archived from the original on February 25, 2020. Retrieved February 11, 2008.
^ Space Adventures’ Orbital Spaceflight Candidate, Charles Simonyi, Plans Spring 2009 Return Flight to the ISS Archived October 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
^ "Press Releases - Space Adventures". www.spaceadventures.com.
^ Жена главы компании Intel готовится стать космонавтом Archived February 14, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ "ISS On-Orbit Status 06/10/09". NASA SOMD. June 10, 2009. Archived from the original on August 25, 2009. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
^ "Soyuz TMA-14". Roscosmos. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved October 10, 2009.
^ "Space station crew sails to safe landing in Kazakhstan". Spaceflight Now.
^ "Russian girl creates next Soyuz crew patch". collectSPACE. December 29, 2008. Retrieved December 30, 2008.

[satcat-1] McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved January 3, 2014.

[2] "The 100th Soyuz flight that (maybe) isn't". collectSPACE. October 10, 2008. Retrieved December 8, 2008.

[crewlist-3] NASA (2008). "NASA Assigns Crews for STS-127 and Expedition 19 Missions". NASA. Archived from the original on February 25, 2020. Retrieved February 11, 2008.

[4] Space Adventures’ Orbital Spaceflight Candidate, Charles Simonyi, Plans Spring 2009 Return Flight to the ISS Archived October 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine

[5] "Press Releases - Space Adventures". www.spaceadventures.com.

[6] Жена главы компании Intel готовится стать космонавтом Archived February 14, 2012, at the Wayback Machine

[7] "ISS On-Orbit Status 06/10/09". NASA SOMD. June 10, 2009. Archived from the original on August 25, 2009. Retrieved June 12, 2009.

[8] "Soyuz TMA-14". Roscosmos. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved October 10, 2009.

[9] "Space station crew sails to safe landing in Kazakhstan". Spaceflight Now.

[10] "Russian girl creates next Soyuz crew patch". collectSPACE. December 29, 2008. Retrieved December 30, 2008.

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v t e Human spaceflights to the International Space Station
See also: ISS expeditions, Uncrewed ISS flights
1998–2004	1998 STS-88 1999 STS-96 2000 STS-101 106 92 Soyuz TM-31 STS-97 2001 STS-98 102 100 Soyuz TM-32 STS-104 105 Soyuz TM-33 STS-108 2002 STS-110 Soyuz TM-34 STS-111 112 Soyuz TMA-1 STS-113 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 TMA-3 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 TMA-5	International Space Station Emblem
2005–2009	2005 Soyuz TMA-6 STS-114 Soyuz TMA-7 2006 Soyuz TMA-8 STS-121 115 Soyuz TMA-9 STS-116 2007 Soyuz TMA-10 STS-117 118 Soyuz TMA-11 STS-120 2008 STS-122 123 Soyuz TMA-12 STS-124 Soyuz TMA-13 STS-126 2009 STS-119 Soyuz TMA-14 TMA-15 STS-127 128 Soyuz TMA-16 STS-129 Soyuz TMA-17
2010–2014	2010 STS-130 Soyuz TMA-18 STS-131 132 Soyuz TMA-19 TMA-01M TMA-20 2011 STS-133 Soyuz TMA-21 STS-134 Soyuz TMA-02M STS-135 Soyuz TMA-22 TMA-03M 2012 Soyuz TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M 2013 Soyuz TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M 2014 Soyuz TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M
2015–2019	2015 Soyuz TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M 2016 Soyuz TMA-20M MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 2017 Soyuz MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 2018 Soyuz MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 2019 Soyuz MS-12 MS-13 MS-15
Since 2020	2020 Soyuz MS-16 SpaceX Demo-2 Soyuz MS-17 SpaceX Crew-1 2021 Soyuz MS-18 SpaceX Crew-2 Soyuz MS-19 SpaceX Crew-3 Soyuz MS-20 2022 Soyuz MS-21 Axiom-1 SpaceX Crew-4 Soyuz MS-22 SpaceX Crew-5 2023 Soyuz MS-23 SpaceX Crew-6 Axiom-2 SpaceX Crew-7 Soyuz MS-24 2024 Axiom-3 SpaceX Crew-8 Soyuz MS-25 Boeing CFT Soyuz MS-26 SpaceX Crew-9
Future	2025 SpaceX Crew-10 Soyuz MS-27 Axiom-4 Boeing Starliner-1
Individuals	List of ISS visitors crew
Vehicles	Past Space Shuttle Present Boeing Starliner Crew Dragon Soyuz Future Orel
Ongoing spaceflights are in underline † - mission failed to reach ISS

v t e ← 2008 Orbital launches in 2009 2010 →
January	USA-202 / Orion 6 Ibuki, Kukai, SDS-1, Sohla-1 Koronas-Foton
February	Omid NOAA-19 Progress M-66 Ekspress-AM44, Ekspress-MD1 Hot Bird 10, NSS-9, Spirale-A, Spirale-B OCO Telstar 11N Raduga-1
March	Kepler STS-119 (ITS S6) GOCE USA-203 Soyuz TMA-14
April	Eutelsat W2A USA-204 Kwangmyŏngsŏng-2 Compass-G2 RISAT-2, ANUSAT SICRAL 1B Yaogan 6 Kosmos 2450
May	USA-205 Progress M-02M STS-125 Herschel, Planck ProtoStar 2 TacSat-3, PharmaSat, AeroCube-3, HawkSat-1, CP6 Meridian 2 Soyuz TMA-15
June	LRO, LCROSS MEASAT-3a GOES 14 Sirius FM-5
July	TerreStar-1 Kosmos 2451, Kosmos 2452, Kosmos 2453 RazakSAT STS-127 (JEM-EF, AggieSat 2, BEVO-1, Castor, Pollux) Kosmos 2454, Sterkh No.11L Progress M-67 DubaiSat-1, Deimos-1, UK-DMC 2, Nanosat-1B, AprizeSat-3, AprizeSat-4
August	AsiaSat 5 USA-206 JCSAT-RA, Optus D3 STSat-2A STS-128 (Leonardo MPLM) Palapa-D
September	USA-207 / PAN HTV-1 Meteor-M No.1, BLITS, Sterkh-2, SumbandilaSat, UGATUSAT, Universitetsky-Tatyana-2 Nimiq 5 Oceansat-2, Rubin 9.1, Rubin 9.2, BeeSat-1, UWE-2, ITU-pSat1, SwissCube-1 USA-208 / STSS-Demo 1, USA-209 / STSS-Demo 2 Soyuz TMA-16
October	Amazonas-2, COMSATBw-1 WorldView-2 Progress M-03M USA-210 Thor 6, NSS-12
November	SMOS, PROBA-2 Progress M-MIM2 (Poisk) Shijian 11-01 STS-129 (ExPRESS-1, ExPRESS-2) Kosmos 2455 Intelsat 14 Eutelsat W7 IGS Optical 3 Intelsat 15
December	USA-211 Yaogan 7 Kosmos 2456, Kosmos 2457, Kosmos 2458 Yaogan 8, Xi Wang 1 Helios IIB Soyuz TMA-17 DirecTV-12
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