Ethnic groups in Southeast Asia

The ethnic groups in Southeast Asia comprise many different ethnolinguistic stocks. Besides indigenous Southeast Asians, many East Asians and South Asians call Southeast Asia their home. The total Southeast Asian population stands at 655 million (2019).^[1]^[2]

Austroasiatic

Austronesian

Indonesian Archipelago and Malay Peninsula
Philippine Archipelago

Negrito peoples

Aeta people
Andamanese
Ati people
Batak (Philippines)
Mamanwa
Orang Asli
- Semang
  - Batek
  - Jahai
  - Lanoh
  - Mani (Mani people are closely related to Kensiu people in neighbouring Malaysia)

Sino-Tibetan

Tibeto-Burman

Hua

Han people
- North Han people
- Southwestern Han Chinese
  - Sichuanese
  - Yunnanese
    - Kokang people
- Fujianese
  Primary branches of Chinese according to the Language Atlas of China
  - Fuzhou people
    - Hokchia people (福清人)
    - Foochew people (福州人)
  - Henghua people
  - Hokkien people
    - Cambodian Hokkien
    - Quanzhou
    - Zhangzhou
    - Taiwanese Hokkien people (in Malaysia&Singapore, in Vietnam)
  - Teochew people
  - Hainanese people
- Cantonese
- Hakkanese
  - Ho Poh people (河婆人)
  - Ngái
  - Taiwanese Hakka
- Sam Kiang people (三江人)
- Other Han Chinese subgroups
Minh Hương
Tanka
Peranakan
- Benteng Chinese
Sino-Native
- Sino-Dusun
- Sino-Kadazan
- Sino-Murut
Sino-Burmese
Sino-Thai
Chinese mestizo
Chindian

Hui

Hmong–Mien

Sa
San Diu
Mien
Hmong
- Miao
  - Gha-Mu people
  - A-Hmao people
Pa Then people
Gejia people

Kra-Dai

Indo-Aryan and Dravidian

Indo Aryan

Maramagyi (classified as part of the Rakhine race)
Rohingya people

Indo-Aryan and Dravidian

Arabian

Eurasian

Amerasian
Filipino mestizo
- Zamboangueño people
Eurasian
- Eurasians in Singapore
- Kristang people
Indo people
Anglo-Burmese people

References

^ "World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
^ "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
^ "走访沙巴"山东村"甲必丹记略". 美國中文作家協會 (in Chinese (China)). 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-11-11.

[UN_WPP-1] "World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.

[UN_WPP_2022-2] "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.

[3] "走访沙巴"山东村"甲必丹记略". 美國中文作家協會 (in Chinese (China)). 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-11-11.

[1]

[2]

[3]

v t e Ethnicity
Concepts	Clan Ethnic group Ethnographic group Ethnolinguistic group Ethnonational group Ethnoreligious group Ethnographic realism Diaspora Immigration Hyphenated ethnicity Indigenous peoples In-group and out-groups Meta-ethnicity Metroethnicity Minority group Influence Monoethnicity Nation Nationality Panethnicity Polyethnicity Population Race Supraethnicity Symbolic ethnicity Tribe
Ethnology	Anthropology Ethnic studies Ethnoarchaeology Ethnobiology Ethnobotany Ethnoecology Ethnomycology Ethnozoology Ethnocinema Ethnogeology Ethnography Autoethnography Clinical Critical Institutional Netnography Online Person-centered Salvage Transidioethnography Video Ethnohistory Ethnolinguistics Ethnology Ethnomathematics Ethnostatistics Ethnomedicine Ethnomethodology Ethnomuseology Ethnomusicology Ethnophilosophy Ethnopoetics Ethnopsychopharmacology Ethnoscience Ethnosemiotics Ethnotaxonomy
Groups by region	World Contemporary ethnic groups Countries by ethnic groups Africa Americas Indigenous Canada Greenland Mexico United States Caribbean Central America South America Asia Central Asia East Asia Northern Asia South Asia Southeast Asia West Asia Australia Aboriginal groups Torres Strait Islanders Europe Oceania Indigenous European
Identity and ethnogenesis	Cross-race effect Cultural assimilation Cultural identity Demonym Development Endonym Ethnarch Ethnic flag Ethnic option Ethnic origin Ethnic religion Ethnicity in censuses Ethnofiction Ethnonym Folk religion Historical Imagined community Kinship Legendary progenitor Linguistic homeland Mores Mythomoteur Nation-building Nation state National language National myth Origin myth Pantribal sodality Statistext Tribal name Tribalism Detribalization Neotribalism White ethnic
Multiethnic society	Consociationalism Cultural appropriation Diaspora politics Dominant minority Ethnic democracy Ethnic enclave Ethnic interest group Ethnic majority Ethnic media Ethnic nationalism Ethnic pornography Ethnic theme park Ethnoburb Ethnocracy Ethnographic film Ethnographic village Ethnopluralism Indigenous rights Middleman minority Minority rights Model minority Model minority myth Multinational state
Ideology and ethnic conflict	Allophilia Ethnic bioweapon Ethnic cleansing Ethnic hatred Ethnic joke Ethnic party Ethnic penalty Ethnic slurs Ethnic stereotype Ethnic violence Ethnic riots Ethnocentrism Ethnocide Ethnofuturism Ethnosymbolism Indigenism Indigenization Nativism Separatist movements Xenocentrism Xenophilia Xenophobia
Related	Minzu (anthropology)

Austroasiatic

Austronesian

Negrito peoples

Sino-Tibetan

Tibeto-Burman

Hua

Hui

Hmong–Mien

Kra-Dai

Indo-Aryan and Dravidian

Indo Aryan

Indo-Aryan and Dravidian

Arabian

Eurasian

See also

References