Sedan Synagogue
| Sedan Synagogue | |
|---|---|
French: Synagogue de Sedan | |
 The synagogue in 2009, prior to its sale | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Judaism (former) |
| Rite | Nusach Ashkenaz |
| Ecclesiastical or organisational status |
|
| Status | Abandoned; repurposed |
| Location | |
| Location | 6, avenue de Verdun, Sedan, Ardennes, Grand Est |
| Country | France |
  Location of the former synagogue in France | |
| Geographic coordinates | 49°41′55″N 4°56′56″E / 49.69861°N 4.94889°E |
| Architecture | |
| Architect(s) | Alfred Mazuel |
| Type | Synagogue architecture |
| Style | |
| Date established | c. 1850s (as a congregation) |
| Completed | 1878 |
| Materials | Stone |
| Official name | Synagogue |
| Type | Base Mérimée |
| Criteria | Patrimoine architectural |
| Designated | 13 September 1984 |
| Reference no. | PA00078524 |
| [1][2] | |
The Sedan Synagogue (French: Synagogue de Sedan) is a former Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 6, avenue de Verdun, Sedan, in the Ardennes department of the Grand Est region, in northern France. The synagogue was built by the Jewish community in 1878. Although the Jews were deported during World War II, the synagogue survived. The congregation used to worship in the Ashkenazi rite.[2]
The synagogue was listed as a monument historique on 13 September 1984.[1]
History
[edit]In the early 19th century, the Jewish community of Sedan was small and apartments like that of the Salomon-Créhange family on Saint-Michel Street were used as synagogue. By the end of the 19th century the Jewish community has grown and in 1878 a new synagogue was built, designed by architect Alfred Mazuel, in the |Romanesque Revival and Byzantine Revival styles.[2][3] The site was near Basse des Remparts Street, between the Bastions de Bourbon and the Turenne that had been cleared to make place for Philippoteaux Avenue.
During World War II many Jews from Sedan were sent to the concentration camps. In 1962, at the end of the Algerian War, repatriation to France helped enlarge the Jewish community of Sedan. Later economic factors caused a shift of populations towards the big cities, notably Paris, and the Jewish community of Sedan dwindled. Some Jews also emigrated to Israel. The synagogue was subsequently abandoned.
In 2023 the synagogue building was sold to the local council for use as an exhibition space.[3]
Gallery
[edit]
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Base Mérimée: Synagogue, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
- ^ a b c "Synagogue in Sedan". Historic synagogues of Europe. Foundation for Jewish Heritage and the Center for Jewish Art at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. n.d. Retrieved June 16, 2024.
- ^ a b "Sedan". The Jewish Cultural Guide to Europe. n.d. Retrieved June 17, 2024.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Synagogue of Sedan at Wikimedia Commons
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 .svg){kind=small} | This article about a synagogue or other Jewish place of worship in France is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- 1850s establishments in France
- 19th-century synagogues in France
- Buildings and structures in Ardennes (department)
- Byzantine Revival architecture in France
- Byzantine Revival synagogues
- Former synagogues in France
- Jewish organizations established in the 1850s
- Monuments historiques of Ardennes (department)
- Romanesque Revival architecture in France
- Romanesque Revival synagogues
- Synagogues completed in 1878
- Tourist attractions in Ardennes (department)
- European synagogue stubs
- French religious building and structure stubs