Lille Synagogue
Lille Synagogue | |
---|---|
French: Synagogue de Lille | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Judaism |
Rite | Nusach Ashkenaz |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | 5, rue Auguste Angellie, Lille, Hauts-de-France |
Country | France |
Geographic coordinates | 50°37′42″N 3°03′55″E / 50.6284°N 3.0654°E |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Théophile-Albert Hannotin |
Type | Synagogue architecture |
Style | |
Date established | c. 1871 (as a congregation) |
Completed | 1891 |
Materials | Stone |
Official name | Synagogue |
Type | Base Mérimée |
Designated | 13 September 1984 |
Reference no. | PA00107727 |
[1][2] |
Lille Synagogue (French: Synagogue de Lille) is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 5, rue Auguste Angellie, in Lille, in the Hauts-de-France region of France.[3] The congregation worships in the Ashkenazi rite.
History
[edit]The Jewish presence in Lille began shortly after Alsace returned to German rule in 1871. Designed by the Lille architect, Théophile-Albert Hannotin, and built in an eclectic style described by a local professor as "romano-byzantin",[3] now known as the Romanesque Revival and Byzantine Revival styles, and opened in 1891, it is the oldest synagogue in the department of Nord.[4] It is one of few synagogues to have survived intact from the Nazi occupation of France, as the Nazis used it to store weapons. In 1984, the synagogue was listed as a monument historique.[2][3]
It is owned by the city and operated by the local community. In January 2022, it reopened after three years of restorations, which were intended to bring its appearance back to how it looked when it opened. The initial budget for restorations was €1.5 million.[4][3] In November 2018, to raise funds for the renovation and to educate the local community, it ran a mojito bar with guided tours.[5]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Synagogue in Lille". Historic Synagogues of Europe. Foundation for Jewish Heritage and the Center for Jewish Art at Hebrew University of Jerusalem. n.d. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ a b Base Mérimée: Synagogue, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
- ^ a b c d "Grands travaux à la synagogue de Lille" [Great works at the Lille Synagogue]. The Times of Israel (in French). 29 August 2019. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ a b Asernal, Yves (24 January 2022). "Lille : restauration de la plus ancienne des synagogues du Nord" [Lille: restoration of the oldest synagogue in Nord] (in French). France 3. Archived from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ "Lille : une synagogue transformée en bar à mojitos pour renflouer ses caisses" [Lille: a synagogue transformed into a mojito bar to replenish its coffers]. The Times of Israel (in French). 27 November 2018. Archived from the original on 24 December 2019. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
External links
[edit]Media related to Synagogue de Lille at Wikimedia Commons
- 1870s establishments in France
- 19th-century synagogues in France
- Ashkenazi Jewish culture in France
- Ashkenazi synagogues
- Buildings and structures in Lille
- Byzantine Revival architecture in France
- Byzantine Revival synagogues
- Jewish organizations established in the 1870s
- Monuments historiques of Nord (French department)
- Romanesque Revival architecture in France
- Romanesque Revival synagogues
- Synagogues completed in 1891
- Synagogues in France