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Second Cathedral of Saint Paul (Minnesota)

Coordinates: 44°56′49″N 93°05′46″W / 44.947079°N 93.09604°W / 44.947079; -93.09604
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Cathedral of Saint Paul
Map
44°56′49″N 93°05′46″W / 44.947079°N 93.09604°W / 44.947079; -93.09604
CountryUnited States
DenominationCatholic Church
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
History
StatusServed as cathedral from 1851–1858
Architecture
Functional statusDemolished
Previous cathedralsFirst
Specifications
Length84 feet (26 m)
Width44 feet (13 m)

The second Cathedral of Saint Paul was a Catholic church that served as the cathedral of the Diocese of Saint Paul in Minnesota from 1851 to 1858.

History

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The multi-purpose cathedral and school building

When Joseph Crétin was appointed as the bishop of the newly established Diocese of St. Paul in July 1851, a log chapel served as the first cathedral. However, even prior to Joseph Crétin's arrival as bishop, Augustin Ravoux urged him to purchase land for a new cathedral to serve the fast-growing population of St. Paul as the log chapel was proving too small. Ravoux ended up buying 22 lots at the intersection of Wabasha and Sixth streets for $900 ($32,962 in 2023) for the purposed of building the new cathedral.

The new building was three stories, and 84 feet (26 m) by 44 feet (13 m). Parallel to Sixth Street and with the front entrance facing Wabasha Street,[1] it opened in November of 1851 with library, kitchen, and school facilities on the first floor; the church itself on the second floor; and offices and living quarters for Crétin and his staff. However, it still proved to be too small for the needs of the diocese, so Crétin started plans for a third cathedral in 1853.[2][3]: 58, 77, 581 

The second cathedral building would serve as such until 1858, when the third cathedral was completed. After the building was no longer the cathedral, it still served as a school run by the Christian Brothers.[1] In 1862, Bishop Thomas Grace opened the Ecclesiastical Preparatory Seminary of St. Paul in the building. In 1867, that institution merged with the (by that time) coeducational cathedral school which operated in the same building.[3]: 159 

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Cathedrals of St. Paul". The Catholic Bulletin. 11 February 1911. p. 2. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Second Cathedral of St. Paul". The Catholic Bulletin. 10 April 1915. p. 13. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
  3. ^ a b Reardon, James Michael (1952). The Catholic Church in the Diocese of St. Paul : from earliest origin to centennial achievement : a factual narrative. Saint Paul, Minnesota: North Central Publishing Company.