Jump to content

Rimini Fellini Airport

Coordinates: 44°01′10″N 012°36′34″E / 44.01944°N 12.60944°E / 44.01944; 12.60944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Rimini Airport)

Rimini and San Marino "Federico Fellini" International Airport

Aeroporto Internazionale di Rimini e San Marino 'Federico Fellini'
Summary
Airport typePublic
OperatorAiriminum 2014 SpA
Serves
LocationMiramare, Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
OpenedAugust 17, 1929; 95 years ago (1929-08-17)
Time zoneCET (UTC+01:00)
 • Summer (DST)CEST (UTC+02:00)
Elevation AMSL12 m / 40 ft
Coordinates44°01′10″N 012°36′34″E / 44.01944°N 12.60944°E / 44.01944; 12.60944
Websiteriminiairport.com
Map
RMI is located in Italy
RMI
RMI
Location in Italy
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
13/31 2,964 9,723 Concrete/asphalt
Statistics (2022)
Passengers215,767
Passenger change 21–22Increase 227.0%
Aircraft movements2,155
Movements change 21–22Increase 55.3%

Rimini and San Marino "Federico Fellini" International Airport (Italian: Aeroporto Internazionale di Rimini e San Marino 'Federico Fellini'; IATA: RMI, ICAO: LIPR), formerly Rimini Miramare Airport (Italian: Aeroporto di Rimini Miramare), and more simply known as Rimini Airport or Fellini Airport, is an international airport located in Rimini, in the region of Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy.

Fellini Airport is located in the southern frazione of Miramare, 5.2 kilometres (3.2 mi) southeast of Rimini's city centre and near Riccione.[2] As well as serving the Province of Rimini, it is the main aerial gateway to the Republic of San Marino. The airport is a crucial nexus in the local economy, particularly for tourists visiting the riviera romagnola.[3] Since the airport's reopening in 2014, following the bankruptcy of the previous management company, Fellini Airport has been managed by AIRiminum 2014 SpA.[4] It is named after Italian filmmaker Federico Fellini, who was born in Rimini, and recorded 215,767 passengers in 2022, rendering it the second-busiest airport in Emilia-Romagna after Bologna Airport.[1] The airport is mainly served by low-cost carriers and charter traffic.[2]

The airport was built in 1928 as an aerodrome,[5] on the site of the former Rimini-Riccione Defence Section [it] of the army's Aeronautical Service.[6] It ranked among Italy's busiest airports during the 1960s, supported by international tourists visiting Rimini's beaches.[7] Its passenger use declined with the opening of the A14 tolled highway in 1966.[8] Since the end of the Cold War, Fellini Airport has been especially popular among tourists from the countries of the former Soviet Union.[9][10][11] Russian and Ukrainian passengers together represented 61% of Fellini Airport's passengers before the 2022 invasion,[12] which was projected to lose the airport 300,000 passengers annually.[13][14] Alongside its civilian history, the airport has a notable military history: it was the home of the 5th Aerobrigade [it] of the Italian Air Force between 1956 and 2010,[15] and during the Cold War, it was identified by the Warsaw Pact as a strategic target in the event of an all-out war,[15][16] housing several thousand Italian and NATO soldiers and thirty B61 nuclear bombs. Helicopters belonging to the 7th Army Aviation Regiment "Vega" remain at the airport.[15]

History

[edit]

Early years

[edit]
See also: Battle of Rimini (1944)

The site of the airport was used between July 1916 and November 1918 for the Rimini-Riccione Defence Section [it] of the army's Aeronautical Service.[6] The first airfield was constructed in 1929, with a single 500-metre (1,600-foot) dirt runway perpendicular to the coastline. An aviation club was established in the airfield soon after its opening. On 15 June 1929, the Office of Civil Aviation approved a thrice-weekly summer passenger service to Milan, operated by Avio Linee Italiane; the maiden flight landed in Rimini on 17 August.[5] In 1931, the airfield was designated as a stopover on flights between Rome and London, and services began to Venice, Vienna, Munich, and Brindisi.[17]

A military and aerostatic facility was developed at the airfield in the early 1930s, and became operational by 19 November 1937.[5] On 28 March 1938, the airport was dedicated as a military airport and named after Giannetto Vassura,[6][5][16] a Cotignolese pilot and Sergeant Major in the Italian Army who died on his first aerial deployment during the Battle of Vittorio Veneto in the First World War.[18][19] The surrounding streets were named after Italian pilots, while a dancing bar opened for aviators outside the airport.[5] Civil aviation continued, and from 20 July 1939, an overnight service allowed business travellers to return to Milan after a day on Rimini's beach.[17]

The airport sustained heavy aerial bombardment in the Second World War, when it was used as a prisoner-of-war camp for captured Allied soldiers.[5] During the Battle of Rimini, German forces defended the airport with Panther turrets, barring Allied forces from advancing further up the Gothic Line along the end of the Via Flaminia. The 3rd Greek Mountain Brigade and the 18th New Zealand Armoured Regiment engaged the airport, whose defence and capture was central to the Battle of Rimini.[20] After its capture, it returned to its use as a prisoner-of-war camp, housing up to 80,000 Axis forces.[21] The camp was lightly surveilled and both prostitution and escape were rife.[21] Erich Priebke, a perpetrator of the Ardeatine massacre, was a notable escapee.[22]

Military history

[edit]

In July 1956, the airport became the home of the 5th Aerobrigade [it] of the Italian Air Force.[15] It soon became an important military base for the Cold War, employing up to 2,000 air force soldiers and several hundred NATO soldiers, who were housed in a special "blue village" accommodation inside the airport complex that was built in the 1960s.[15] From 1964,[23] as many as 18 Lockheed F-104G fighter-bombers were stationed at the airport. Until 1991, four underground bunkers at the base housed around thirty B61 nuclear bombs, later returned to the United States.[15] The opening of state archives in Budapest revealed that the airport was identified by the Warsaw Pact as a sensitive target in the event of an all-out war. The airport was also the site of several pacifist protests.[15][16]

Smaller military units began withdrawing from the airport in September 1993, at the conclusion of the Cold War. The military command bunker was dismantled in the 1990s.[23] In September 2010, the 5th Aerobrigade completed its transfer to Cervia.[15] Some military personnel remained to operate the control tower, radar service, and weather station;[15] these were transferred to civilian control in November 2016. The control tower and weather station were transferred to ENAV, while the radar service came under the control of Bologna Avvicinamento.[24] Helicopters belonging to the 7th Army Aviation Regiment "Vega" remained in Rimini.[15]

In November 2022, it was reported that the remaining military sector of the airport would move upstream, where new hangars would be built to house the new 'Fenice' helicopter that would replace the current 'Mongusta' helicopter. In its place, the military sector would inaugurate an educational hub including a kindergarten and nursery school at the site of the former barracks. Staff accommodation would remain at their current site.[25]

Aeradria

[edit]

In 1958, after a campaign by senator Gino Zannini [it], the airport reopened to civilian traffic for fortnightly flights to London.[26] The authorisation was granted on 23 February 1958 at a meeting in Rome between military and civil authorities and a delegation of Aero Club Rimini, led by aviator Tullio de Prato [it].[27] In 1962, the management company Aeradria was founded. That year, Fellini Airport recorded 67,205 passengers on 1,120 flights.[26] In 1966, Fellini Airport was Italy's fourth busiest airport by passenger numbers, with 392,594 passengers and 7,450 flights. Summer passenger movements exceeded annual movements in Turin Airport, explained in part by Italians' aversion to flying.[7]

Prior to the opening of the A14 tolled highway in 1966, Fellini Airport was the main gateway to the riviera romagnola for foreign tourists, who constituted 60% of the tourism market. Fellini Airport would handle a hundred planes daily during the summer. The opening of the A14 reduced road journey times between Bologna and Rimini from eight hours to one, shifting the local tourist economy towards domestic tourism and reducing international demand from countries such as West Germany.[8] The number of passengers peaked in 1972 with 558,000 passengers.[28] By 1977, the airport recorded only 1,800 passenger flights; by 1993, there were only 42,311 passengers.[26] From 1933, passenger numbers grew with tourists from the countries of the former Soviet Union.[9]

The terminal building in August 2009

In May and June 2004, Fellini saw increased passenger movements as a result of redirected flights from Bologna Airport, which was closed for works.[29]

In 2011, Fellini Airport recorded its highest number of annual passengers,[28][10] with 916,239 passengers.[29] 44% of passengers were from Russia, and there were 4,800 passengers on private flights. Fellini Airport was connected with seventy destinations in thirty-two countries.[10] The feat was helped by WindJet moving its operations from Forlì Airport.[30] The record led the Civil Aviation Authority briefly to restrict Fellini Airport's passenger movements, following concerns about the anti-dust strips and a required renovation of the airport apron.[31][32]

On 26 November 2013, Aeradria was declared bankrupt after accumulating a debt of 58 million euros. The tendering process for new management was advertised on 7 May 2014. The airport closed on 1 November 2014, with commercial flights diverted to Ancona Falconara Airport.[4] Following Aeradria's failure, on 4 November 2014, temporary management of the airport passed to Aero Club Rimini, a sports association that kept the airport open for general aviation.[33][34][35]

Ariminum 2014

[edit]

In November 2014, the airport's management was definitively awarded to Ariminum 2014 SpA.[4] Fellini Airport reopened to commercial traffic on 1 April 2015.[29] Russian airlines dominated among the first companies to fly to the reopened airport, including Transaero, VIM, Yamal, and Ural.[11] Ryanair returned to Fellini Airport in 2018, and winter flights began from 2023. Wizz Air arrived in 2022, with a contract until 2027.[12]

The reopening of Forlì Airport presented a competitor to Fellini Airport that fuelled a significant regional "war of the skies".[36][37][38][39] In June 2022, Ariminum sued Albawings for advertising flights to Rimini that were landing at Forlì with an onwards bus connection.[40] Albawings had flown from Fellini Airport with 30,000 annual passengers from 2016 until October 2021, when it unexpectedly resumed post-pandemic operations at Forlì, for which Ariminum requested compensation.[41]

In February 2022, security captured a roe deer that had been roaming in the airport grounds for several months after her fawn had become trapped inside.[42] The deer had become the subject of protests by animal welfare groups, which feared that it would be killed.[43]

Prior to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the airport served several dozen weekly flights to Russia and Ukraine. Russian and Ukrainian traffic represented 61% of Fellini Airport's traffic.[12] Ariminum projected that the suspension of air connections lost the airport a projected 300,000 passengers in 2022.[13][14]

Facilities and operations

[edit]

The airport is at an elevation of 12 metres (39 feet) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 13/31 with an asphalt surface measuring 2,996 by 45 metres (9,829 by 148 feet), making it the longest runway in Emilia-Romagna.[2] On 22 April 2021, the airport was equipped with Required Navigation Performance satellite approaches, permitting more aircraft movements during adverse weather conditions.[44]

The airport's L-shaped two-floor passenger terminal measures 15,500 square metres (167,000 square feet). The ground floor contains both the arrival and departure lounges, while boarding gates are located on the ground floor for the Schengen Area and the first floor for elsewhere. Commercial shops and offices are also on the first floor.[2] In October 2011, the airport opened a 150-square-metre (1,600-square-foot) VIP lounge, including two check-in desks and 45 seats.[45][46]

The airport has nine stands.[2] In 2022, to allow the parking of Boeing 747 models, the runway was reinforced and a large apron created on the airport's Riccione side to allow airplanes more easily to manoeuvre to the terminal. Additionally, the arrivals area of the terminal was renovated with new floors and ceilings, and an easier exit to the car parks.[47]

Official presence of San Marino

[edit]

The government of San Marino first expressed an interest in entering the management of Fellini Airport in the early 1980s.[48] Since then, the governments of San Marino and Italy have signed several bilateral agreements concerning San Marino's access to the airport.[48][49][50] As a result of these accords, all air carriers recognised by San Marino have been able to fly to Fellini Airport,[48] the Sammarinese government has been able to decide commercial routes,[51][52] Sammarinese companies have been able to operate in Italian airports without restrictions,[48] and the Sammarinese government has been able to carry out customs operations at Fellini Airport in agreement with the Italian authorities.[50]

In 2002, the Sammarinese government acquired a 3% stake in Fellini Airport's management company, Aeradria.[9] The airport was officially named Rimini-San Marino Airport.[52] In June 2018, the subsequent management company, Airiminum, repainted the terminal sign to read Aeroporto Internazionale di Rimini e San Marino (Rimini and San Marino International Airport), replacing the previous Aeroporto Internazionale Federico Fellini (Federico Fellini International Airport).[53]

The most significant agreement, ratified on 16 September 2013, provided San Marino a forty-year concession over some areas of Fellini Airport.[49][54][55] The areas were expected to host a private terminal, with a customs border allowing goods destined for San Marino not to pass through Italian customs.[55] As of August 2023, Sammarinese authorities still have no presence at the airport.[54]

Airlines and destinations

[edit]

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Fellini Airport:[2]

AirlinesDestinations
British Airways Seasonal: London–Heathrow (begins 15 May 2025)[56]
easyJet Seasonal: Basel/Mulhouse, London–Gatwick (both begin 16 April 2025)[57]
Luxair Seasonal: Luxembourg
Neos Seasonal: Djerba, Rhodes, Sharm El Sheikh
Ryanair Cagliari
Seasonal: Budapest, Kaunas, Kraków,[58] London–Stansted, Palermo, Prague,[59] Vienna, Warsaw–Modlin
Wizz Air Tirana

Statistics

[edit]

Overview

[edit]
Annual passenger traffic at RMI airport. See Wikidata query.

In 2022, 17% of Fellini Airport's traffic was domestic, an additional 23% was international within the European Union, and the remaining 60% was traffic outside the European Union.[1]

In table

[edit]
Annual commercial traffic statistics for Fellini Airport[1]
Year Passengers

handled

Passenger

% change

Cargo

(tonnes)

Cargo

% change

Aircraft

movements

Aircraft

% change

2001 214,002 Decrease10.1 5,808.0 Increase17.1 4,704 Decrease8.5
2002 202,576 Decrease5.3 5,259.0 Decrease9.5 5,262 Increase11.9
2003 214,064 Increase5.7 3,564.0 Decrease32.2 4,056 Decrease22.9
2004 348,597 Increase62.8 3,375.0 Decrease5.3 7,852 Increase93.6
2005 268,985 Decrease22.8 2,628.0 Decrease22.1 5,112 Decrease34.9
2006 319,702 Increase18.9 2,190.0 Decrease16.7 5,336 Increase4.4
2007 484,266 Increase51.5 1,596.0 Decrease27.1 6,025 Increase12.9
2008 417,879 Decrease13.7 1,881.0 Increase17.9 5,381 Decrease10.7
2009 374,315 Decrease10.4 614.0 Decrease67.4 6,343 Increase17.9
2010 541,907 Increase44.8 404.0 Decrease34.2 8,215 Increase29.5
2011 916,239 Increase69.1 768.4 Increase90.2 9,827 Increase19.6
2012 787,028 Decrease14.1 745.1 Decrease3.0 8,697 Decrease11.5
2013 558,335 Decrease29.1 834.0 Increase11.9 5,634 Decrease35.2
2014 470,528 Decrease15.7 397.3 Decrease52.4 4,149 Decrease26.4
2015 158,688 Decrease66.3 6.0 Decrease98.5 2,128 Decrease48.7
2016 238,793 Increase50.5 4.0 Decrease33.3 3,124 Increase46.8
2017 303,052 Increase26.9 4.0 Steady 3,132 Increase0.3
2018 306,948 Increase1.3 34.2 Increase755.0 3,356 Increase7.2
2019 396,640 Increase29.2 4.4 Decrease87.1 3,785 Increase12.8
2020 38,758 Decrease90.2 154.7 Increase3415.9 1,171 Decrease69.1
2021 65,978 Increase70.2 0.0 Decrease100.0 1,388 Increase18.5
2022 215,767 Increase227.0 29 Steady 2,155 Increase55.3

Transport

[edit]

Road

[edit]

Fellini Airport is located on the SS16 [it] Via Flaminia state road, which runs along the Adriatic coast from Padua to Otranto. North of the airport, just outside Rimini's city centre, the SS16 meets the start of the SS72 state road, which leads to the Sammarinese border at Dogana, from which it continues as the San Marino Highway until Borgo Maggiore, from which the Funivia di San Marino runs to the City of San Marino. The Rimini Sud junction of the tolled A14 motorway, which follows the ancient Via Aemilia northwest to Bologna and runs south along the Adriatic coast to Taranto, is located 800 m (2,600 ft) along the SS72 state road. However, the airport is closer to the Riccione junction, which is the next junction southbound.[60]

The airport contains parking spaces for 300 cars.[61] The city council plans to construct an additional 200-space car park to serve the airport by the Metromare stop.[62][63][64]

Bus

[edit]

As of 2023, the only bus stopping directly in front of the airport is Start Romagna SpA's route 9, which connects the airport to Rimini's city centre, Rimini Fiera and either Santarcangelo di Romagna or San Vito. The route runs through Rimini's southern residential suburbs and the Colonella district, with stops including the city hospital, the Arch of Augustus, the Monumental Cemetery of Rimini, and Rimini's railway station.[60]

Route 124 stops near the airport on Viale Losanna, on the other side of the SS16 state road. The route connects the airport to Rimini's city centre, Riccione, and Morciano di Romagna.[60]

A trolleybus approaches Metromare's Miramare Airport stop in September 2022.

Metromare

[edit]
See also: Metromare § Indirect airport connection

The airport is indirectly connected to the Metromare trolleybus rapid transit line that runs between the railway stations of Rimini and Riccione. The route's Miramare Airport stop is located 825 m (2,707 ft) by road away from the airport entrance. To reach the airport, passengers descending from the Metromare need to go south along the Via Cavalieri di Vittorio Veneto, past the roundabout with Viale Losanna/Viale Felice Carlo Pullè, then northwest along the busy SS16 [it] Via Flaminia state road.[60] At the time of Metromare's launch, the SS16 could not be crossed by foot near the airport.[62] Instead, the route 9M bus connects the stop to the airport.[60]

The lack of a direct connection to the airport from Metromare has been criticised by local politicians.[65][66] In April 2023, Roberta Frisoni, Rimini's councillor for public transportation, argued that the variability of demand for a direct airport connection – dependent on the times of flights – meant that a shuttle connection between the Metromare stop and airport is more appropriate.[67][68] In September 2021, the municipal council approved a project that would allow pedestrians to reach the Metromare stop by lit segregated walkways and cross the SS16 by traffic lights.[62] In September 2023, a feasbility study concluded that a covered overground walkway between the airport and stop would cost 13.7 million euros, with annual operating costs of 288,000 euros.[69][70]

Railway

[edit]

The nearest railway stations to the airport are:[60]

All three railway stations are served by Metromare.

Incidents and accidents

[edit]
The damaged Convair CV-240, August 1960

Fellini Airport's only fatal accident occurred on 31 July 1960. A Convair CV-240, which had made its maiden flight in 1948, operated by Deutsche Flugdienst was landing on runway 13 at the airport as scheduled from Düsseldorf Airport, with an intermediary stop in Frankfurt Airport. At an altitude of around 5,000 feet (1,500 metres), its left engine stuttered and stalled, followed by the right engine at 1,500 feet (460 metres).[71] The plane was forced to make an emergency landing in a farm 1 kilometre (0.62 miles) northwest of the airport. A right wing hit a tree on landing, and one of its branches struck a window, killing a 24-year-old German tourist on board. Three others were injured: the co-pilot, a stewardess, and a passenger. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair.[72]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "Dati di traffico 2022" [Traffic data 2022]. Ente Nazionale per l'Aviazione Civile (in Italian). 11 May 2023. p. 181. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Atlante Aeroporti: L'Area Centro Nord (CN)" (PDF). Italian Civil Aviation Authority (in Italian). 2008. pp. 480–503. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  3. ^ Spadazzi, Manuel (12 July 2023). "Svolta per l'aeroporto. "Il Fellini ha bisogno di noi imprenditori: torniamo a investire"" [Turning point for the airport: "Fellini needs us entrepreneurs: let's go back to investing"]. Il Resto del Carlino (in Italian). Retrieved 8 January 2024.
  4. ^ a b c Torri, Tommaso (13 November 2014). "Aeroporto di Rimini: Airiminum si aggiudica definitivamente la gestione". RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Malizia, Nicola (2011). "La nascita del "Giannetto Vassura"" [The birth of the "Giannetto Vassura"] (PDF). Ariminum. January–February 2011 (in Italian) (1). Rimini: Rimini Rotary Club: 10–12.
  6. ^ a b c "L'aeroporto un pezzo di storia di Rimini. Per i cento anni dalla costruzione un ciclo di incontri" [The airport is a piece of Rimini's history: A series of meetings for the hundredth anniversary of its construction]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 24 April 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  7. ^ a b "L'aeroporto di Rimini al quarto posto in Italia" [Rimini's airport in fourth place in Italy]. Riminiduepuntozero (in Italian). 3 February 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  8. ^ a b "A14, 50 anni fa il via al boom turistico" [A14: 50 years ago, the tourist boom kicked off]. Corriere Romagna (in Italian). 28 August 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  9. ^ a b c Rtv, San Marino (12 February 2004). "Aeroporto di Rimini: dalla guerra all'ingresso di San Marino" [Rimini Airport: From the war to San Marino's entry]. San Marino RTV (in Italian). Retrieved 2 November 2023.
  10. ^ a b c "Un 2011 da record per l'aeroporto: oltre 900mila passeggeri" [A record 2011 for the airport: over 900 thousand passengers]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 7 January 2012. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  11. ^ a b Torri, Tommaso (2 May 2015). "Aeroporto "Fellini": arrivato il via libera all'operatività 24 ore su 24" [Fellini Airport: The green light has been given for 24-hour operations]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 8 January 2024.
  12. ^ a b c Zavagli, Stefano (22 October 2023). "Tra residenti e turisti 2,8 milioni di passeggeri, ma solo il 5% vola dal Fellini. "Enormi margini di crescita"" [Between residents and tourists, 2.8 million passengers, but only 5% fly from Fellini. "Huge room for growth".]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  13. ^ a b Barducci, Giacomo (2 March 2022). "Aeroporto Federico Fellini: con la guerra circa 300.000 passeggeri in meno" [Federico Fellini Airport: With the war, about 300,000 fewer passengers]. San Marino RTV (in Italian). Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  14. ^ a b Zavagli, Stefano (2 March 2022). "La guerra azzera il turismo dall'Est, Corbucci: "Perderemo 50 voli a settimana e 300mila passeggeri"" [The war eliminates tourism from the East. Corbucci: "We will lose 50 flights a week and 300 thousand passengers."]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Volano via! L'Aeronautica militare lascia Rimini dopo 54 anni" [They're flying away: The Air Force leaves Rimini after 54 years]. Il Resto del Carlino (in Italian). 8 September 2010. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  16. ^ a b c "L'Aeronautica Militare a Rimini" [The Air Force in Rimini]. RomagnaZone (in Italian). 23 January 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  17. ^ a b Battilani, Patrizia (2020). "Gli anni in cui tutto cambiò: il turismo italiano fra il 1936 e il 1957" [The years in which everything changed: Italian tourism between 1936 and 1957] (PDF). TST: Transportes, Servicios y Telecomunicaciones (in Italian). 41 (1): 103–133.
  18. ^ "La commemorazione di Giannetto Vassura, il pilota cotignolese caduto nella Grande Guerra" [The commemoration of Giannetto Vassura, the Cotignolese pilot who fell in the Great War]. RavennaToday (in Italian). 29 October 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  19. ^ Filippi, Daniele (4 November 2022). "Ricordato all'aeroporto di Rimini il pilota cotignolese Vassura" [The Cotignolese pilot Vassura is remembered at Rimini's airport]. Il Resto del Carlino (in Italian). Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  20. ^ Short, Neil (2006). "Panther Turrets". Tank Turret Fortifications. The Crowood Press Ltd. ISBN 9781861266873.
  21. ^ a b Masini, Manlio (22 February 2022). "La "piccola città" tra i reticolati del campo di prigionia alleato" [The "little city" between the fences of the Allied prisoner-of-war camp]. Corriere Romagna (in Italian). Retrieved 2 November 2023.
  22. ^ Parri, Fabio (6 October 2010). "Quando Priebke scappò da Miramare" [When Priebke escaped from Miramare]. Il Ponte (in Italian). Retrieved 2 November 2023.
  23. ^ a b Torri, Tommaso (14 December 2009). "Quel che resta della Guerra Fredda - RomagnaNOI". Romagna Noi. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  24. ^ Torri, Tommaso (9 November 2016). "Aeronautica Militare addio, si spegne il radar e la torre di controllo passa ai civili" [Goodbye Air Force: The radar is turnd off and the control tower passes to civilians]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  25. ^ Torri, Tommaso (18 November 2022). "L'aeroporto militare trasloca, al suo posto un "polo didattico educativo" con asilo e scuola materna" [The military airport is moving: in its place an "educational teaching center" with kindergarten and nursery school]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  26. ^ a b c Martinese, Guglielmo Walter (6 June 2003). "Ricerca Dott. Guglielmo Walter Martinese" [Research Dr Guglielmo Walter Marinese]. Italian Federation of Commerce, Hotel and Service Workers. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 2 November 2023.
  27. ^ "23 febbraio 1958 - Rimini ottiene che a Miramare possano atterrare voli civili" [23 February 1958 – Rimini obtains that civilian flights can land in Miramare]. Chiamami Città (in Italian). 22 February 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  28. ^ a b "Record all'aeroporto: superato il record del '72 di passeggeri" [Record at the airport: Passenger record of '72 exceeded]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 22 August 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  29. ^ a b c "Dati di traffico 2021" [Traffic data 2021]. Ente Nazionale per l'Aviazione Civile (in Italian). 14 September 2022. p. 135. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  30. ^ "Aeroporto vicino ai 900mila passeggeri: quasi la metà sono russi" [Airport close to 900 thousand passengers: almost half are Russians]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 14 December 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  31. ^ "Enac 'boccia' il Fellini. Ora si lavora sodo per mettersi in riga". RiminiToday (in Italian). 15 March 2012. Retrieved 22 December 2023. [ENAC 'rejects' Fellini. Now, we work hard to get in line.]
  32. ^ "Enac 'salva' il Fellini: si vola a 1 milione di passeggeri" [ENAC 'saves' Fellini: 1 million passengers fly]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 20 April 2012. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  33. ^ Torri, Tommaso (28 October 2014). "Chiusura del "Fellini": si punta alla gestione transitoria dei privati" [Closure of the "Fellini": The focus is on temporary management by private individuals]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  34. ^ "Dall'Aero Club di Rimini l'ok alla gestione transitoria del Fellini: "Serve sostegno economico"" [Aero Club Rimini gives the OK to the temporary management of the Fellini: "Financial support is needed"]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 1 November 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  35. ^ Torri, Tommaso (10 November 2014). "L'Aero Club: "Siamo stati lasciati soli a gestire l'aeroporto di Rimini"" [The Aero Club: "We were left alone to manage Rimini Airport"]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  36. ^ Zavagli, Stefano (28 June 2022). "Al Fellini sono furenti: "Con Forlì una dannosa competizione che fa solo gola alle compagnie aeree"" [At Fellini, they are furious: "With Forlì a harmful competition that only tempts the airlines"]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  37. ^ "La 'guerra dei cieli', Di Maio: "La Romagna non ha bisogno di queste polemiche"" [The 'war of the skies'. Di Maio: "Romagna doesn't need these controversies."]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 4 April 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  38. ^ "Guerra tra aeroporti, Indino: "Chiedono a Rimini di non fare campanilismi e poi Forlì e Ravenna ne fanno uno nuovo"" [War between airports: Indino: "They ask Rimini not to be parochial, and then Forlì and Ravenna make a new one."]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 9 June 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  39. ^ "Royal Caribbean sbarca a Ravenna, patto con voli su Rimini - Notizie - Ansa.it". Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata (in Italian). 3 February 2022. Retrieved 8 January 2024. Da tempo è in corso in Romagna la rivalità 'dei cieli' tra l'aeroporto Ridolfi di Forlì e il Fellini. Con questo accordo si rinsalda l'asse Rimini-Ravenna. [The rivalry 'of the skies' between Forlì's Ridolfi airport and Fellini has been ongoing in Romagna for some time.]
  40. ^ Zavagli, Stefano (28 June 2022). "Biglietto destinazione Rimini, ma l'aereo non è mai atterrato una volta. "Va a Forlì, ora ci tuteliamo"" [Ticket to Rimini, but the plane never landed once. "Go to Forlì, now we protect ourselves."]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  41. ^ "Il volo per Tirana lascia Rimini per Forlì, l'ira del Fellini: "Inatteso, chiediamo il risarcimento"". RiminiToday (in Italian). 11 November 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  42. ^ "Rimini: è al sicuro il capriolo all'aeroporto 'Fellini'" [Rimini: Roe deer is safe at 'Fellini' airport]. San Marino RTV (in Italian). 28 February 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  43. ^ Zavagli, Stefano (28 February 2022). "Federica è salva e in salute, messa in sicurezza la capriola rimasta in "ostaggio" all'aeroporto". RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  44. ^ "Al via gli avvicinamenti satellitari per l'aeroporto di Rimini" [Satellite approaches to Rimini Airport are underway]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 28 April 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  45. ^ "Anche i passeggeri del Fellini si possono sentire Vip" [Even Fellini's passengers can feel like VIPs]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 25 October 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  46. ^ "Aeroporto, nuovi servizi al Fellini, arrivano bar e il wi fi: riaperta la sala vip" [Airport: New services at Fellini, bars and WiFi arrive; the VIP lounge reopened]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 30 May 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  47. ^ Zavagli, Stefano (2 March 2022). "Ruspe e camion al posto degli aerei, viaggio all'interno di un aeroporto che ora pensa in grande" [Bulldozers and trucks instead of planes: A journey inside an airport that is now thinking big]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  48. ^ a b c d Pari, Mario (5 September 2018). "Aeroporto: la Repubblica di San Marino non mette le ali" [Airport: The Republic of San Marino does not spread its wings]. Riminiduepuntozero (in Italian). Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  49. ^ a b "Firmato l'accordo di assegnazione aree del Fellini" [Fellini area assignment agreement signed]. San Marino RTV (in Italian). 16 September 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  50. ^ a b "San Marino atterra al Fellini. Ora via ai voli del Titano" [San Marino lands at Fellini: Now the Titan flights have a green light]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 3 January 2012. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  51. ^ "L'aeroporto di Rimini apre le porte al mondo: Il Titano mette le ali" [Rimini Airport opens its doors to the world: The Titan gives wings]. Il Resto del Carlino (in Italian). 1 April 2009. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  52. ^ a b Russo, Carlo (24 November 2000). "Rimini, scalo di stato: San Marino ha un suo aeroporto" [Rimini, state airport: San Marino has its own airport]. Italia Oggi. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  53. ^ "Il nuovo look dell'aeroporto: "San Marino" ha preso il posto di "Federico Fellini"" [The new look of the airport: “San Marino” has taken the place of “Federico Fellini”]. Riminiduepuntozero (in Italian). 3 March 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  54. ^ a b "Aeroporto Fellini, sullo scalo internazionale incontro a Roma a settembre" [Fellini Airport: On the international airport meeting in Rome in September]. San Marino RTV (in Italian). 12 August 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  55. ^ a b Mincuzzi, Angelo; Oddo, Giuseppe (24 April 2014). "Una misteriosa cordata estera per l'aeroporto di Rimini-San Marino" [A mysterious foreign consortium for the Rimini-San Marino airport]. Il Sole 24 Ore (in Italian). Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  56. ^ "British Airways Expands Italy Network in NS25". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
  57. ^ "easyJet NS25 Network Additions – 19NOV24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
  58. ^ "2 nowe wakacyjne trasy Ryanaira z Polski! Jedna wraca po krótkiej przerwie".
  59. ^ "Ryanair NS23 Network Additions Summary – 26MAR23". Aeroroutes.
  60. ^ a b c d e f "Rete dei trasporti pubblici del Comune di Rimini" [Public transport network of Rimini] (PDF). Start Romagna (in Italian). Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  61. ^ "Partire da Rimini: le info utili per raggiungere stazione, porto e aeroporto" [Leaving from Rimini: Useful information for reaching the station, port and airport]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 15 July 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  62. ^ a b c "Rimini sud: rivoluzione viabilità tra aeroporto, statale e Metromare" [Rimini South: Revolution in the connectivity between the airport, the state road and the Metromare]. Corriere Romagna (in Italian). 6 September 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  63. ^ "Approvato il progetto di riqualificazione della stazione del Metromare Miramare Airport" [The redevelopment project of the Metromare Miramare Airport stop has been approved]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 5 January 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  64. ^ "Miramare, navetta dal Metromare all'aeroporto Fellini" [Miramare: Shuttle between Metromare and the Fellini Airport]. Il Resto del Carlino (in Italian). 6 January 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  65. ^ "Metromare, l'intervento di Erbetta: "E' incredibile che non sia stato previsto un collegamento con il Fellini"" [Metromare, Erbetta's intervention: "It is incredible that a connection with Fellini was not foreseen"]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 23 October 2019. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  66. ^ "Per il Metromare Riccione propone "un'altra strada"" [For the Metromare, Riccione proposes "another road"]. RiminiToday (in Italian). 4 September 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  67. ^ "Il Metromare non arriverà all'aeroporto ma ci sarà un collegamento" [Metromare won't arrive at the airport but there will be a connection]. newsrimini.it (in Italian). 5 April 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  68. ^ "Metromare non sarà esteso fino all'aeroporto di Rimini: la città valuta opzioni alternative" [Metromare will not be extended to Rimini Airport: the city evaluates alternative options]. altarimini.it (in Italian). 5 April 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  69. ^ Zavagli, Stefano (8 September 2023). "Aeroporto, Colonna: "Fermate la giunta, quel tapis roulant è come buttare sulla roulette 13 milioni"" [Colonna on the Airport: "Stop the council; that treadmill is like throwing 13 million on roulette"]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  70. ^ Zavagli, Stefano (7 September 2023). "Una passerella sopraelevata che vale 13 milioni di euro. Svelato lo studio del maxi tapis roulant" [An elevated walkway worth 13 million euros: The study of the maxi treadmill has been revealed]. RiminiToday (in Italian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  71. ^ Montemaggi, Amedeo (2 August 1960). "Nessun passeggero si accorse che l'aereo atterrava coi motori bloccati" [No passenger noticed that the plane landed with its engines blocked]. [[La Stampa] (in Italian). Turin. p. 10.
  72. ^ Montemaggi, Amedeo (1 August 1960). "Un aereo con 34 persone si schianta a Rimini in un drammatico incidente a motori bloccati" [A plane with 34 people crashes in Rimini in a dramatic crash with stalled engines]. La Stampa (in Italian). Turin. p. 1.
[edit]

Media related to Federico Fellini International Airport at Wikimedia Commons

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rimini_Fellini_Airport&oldid=1260092974"