Red Sea crisis order of battle
The following units are participating in the ongoing Red Sea crisis.
Houthis and allies
[edit]
Supreme Political Council
Yemeni Armed Forces (SPC)
Yemeni Land Forces (SPC)
- Coastal Missile batteries[1]
- Air defence systems[2]
- SAM batteries[3]
Yemeni Navy (SPC)
Yemeni Air Force (SPC)
Houthi militia
Iran
Artesh
NEDAJA
- IRIS Alborz[8] (Frigate)
IRGC
NEDSA
- MV Behshad[9] (Intel ship)
Quds Force[10]
Hezbollah[11]- Islamic Resistance in Iraq[12]
Anti-Houthi forces
[edit]Israel
[edit]
Prosperity Guardian
[edit]
United States
CENTCOM[21]
United States Navy
Fifth Fleet
Carrier Strike Group 2
USS Dwight D. Eisenhower (Aircraft carrier)
USS Philippine Sea (Cruiser)
USS Carney (Destroyer)
USS Gravely (Destroyer)
USS Laboon (Destroyer)
USS Mason (Destroyer)
USS Thomas Hudner (Destroyer)
USS Arleigh Burke (Destroyer)[22]
USS Cole (Destroyer)[23]
USS Bataan (Amphibious assault ships)[22]
USS Florida (Submarine)
United States Naval Air Forces
United States Naval Special Warfare Command
United States Air Force
United States Marine Corps
United States Coast Guard[27]
United Kingdom
Royal Navy
- HMS Diamond (Destroyer)
- HMS Duncan (Destroyer)[28]
- HMS Richmond (Frigate)
- HMS Lancaster (Frigate)
Royal Air Force
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka Navy
- SLNS Gajabahu[32][33] (Armed patrol vessel)
Canada
Royal Canadian Navy (personnel only)
Australia
Royal Australian Navy (personnel only)
New Zealand
Royal New Zealand Navy (personnel only)
Singapore
Republic of Singapore Navy (personnel only)
Bahrain
Royal Bahrain Naval Force (personnel only)
Seychelles
- Seychelles Coast Guard (intelligence support)
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Aspides
[edit]
France
French Navy
- Languedoc (Frigate)
- Alsace (Frigate)
- Forbin (Frigate)[34]
French Naval Aviation
- Eurocopter AS565 Panther helicopters[35][36]
French Air and Space Force
Base aérienne 188 Djibouti "Colonel Emile Massart"
311 Corsican Squadron
Italy
Italian Navy
- Andrea Doria[38] (Destroyer)
- Caio Duilio (Destroyer)
- Virginio Fasan (Frigate)
- Federico Martinengo (Frigate)
Germany
German Navy
Einsatzflottille 2
- Hessen (Frigate)
Marineflieger
- One Westland Lynx
Belgium
Belgian Navy
- Louise-Marie (Frigate)
Belgian Air Component
- 40th Squadron
- One NH90
- 40th Squadron
Estonia
Estonian Navy (personnel only)
Joint Operations (Prosperity Guardian + Aspides)
[edit]
Greece
Denmark
Royal Danish Navy
HDMS Iver Huitfeldt (Frigate)
Netherlands
Royal Netherlands Navy
HNLMS Tromp (Frigate)- HNLMS Karel Doorman (Joint support ship)[40][41]
Netherlands Naval Aviation Service
- One NH90
- One Eurocopter AS532 Cougar
Sweden
Swedish Navy (personnel only)
Finland
Finnish Navy (personnel only)
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Independent deployments
[edit]
India
Indian Navy
INS Kolkata (Destroyer)- INS Kochi (Destroyer)
- INS Chennai (Destroyer)
INS Visakhapatnam (Destroyer)- INS Mormugao (Destroyer)
INS Tarkash (Frigate)- INS Talwar (Frigate)
Indian Naval Air Arm
- HAL Dhruv helicopters
Pakistan
Pakistan Navy
- PNS Tughril (Frigate)
- PNS Taimur (Frigate)
- PNS Shamsheer (Frigate)
- PNS Aslat (Frigate)
- PNS Yarmouk (Corvette)
- PNS Moawin (Replenishment oiler)
- PNS Madadgar (Coastal tanker)
Pakistan Naval Air Arm
- WS-61 Sea King helicopters
Pakistan Maritime Security Agency
- 26th Offshore Patrol Squadron
- PMSS Zhob (Maritime Patrol Vessel)
- 26th Offshore Patrol Squadron
China
People's Liberation Army Navy
- Jiaozuo (Destroyer)
- Xuchang (Frigate)
- Honghu (Replenishment oiler)
People's Liberation Army Naval Air Force
- Two Harbin Z-9 helicopters[42]
Saudi Arabia
Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces
- 290th Patriot unit[43]
Egypt
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References
[edit]- ^ Jones, Sam (31 December 2023). "US Navy downs missiles in Red Sea after ship attacked by Houthi rebels". The Guardian.
- ^ Baldor, Lolita; Copp, Tara (11 January 2024). "US, British militaries launch massive retaliatory strike against Iranian-backed Houthis in Yemen". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 12 January 2024.
- ^ "U.S. Forces Strike and Destroy Houthi Surface-to-Air Missile". CENTCOM. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
- ^ Graef, Aileen (19 February 2024). "US conducts strikes against Houthi underwater vessel for the first time since Red Sea attacks began". CNN.
- ^ a b c Altman, Howard; Rogoway, Tyler (6 June 2024). "EA-18G Growler Killed A Houthi Mi-24 Hind With An AGM-88E Anti-Radiation Missile". The War Zone. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ "Japan condemns Yemen's Houthi rebels hijack of cargo ship in Red Sea". BBC News. 20 November 2023. Archived from the original on 24 November 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ^ Baldor, Lolita (29 November 2023). "US Navy warship shoots down a drone launched by Houthis from Yemen". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
- ^ "Iranian warship Alborz enters Red Sea amid tensions: State media". Al Arabiya English. 1 January 2024. Archived from the original on 2 January 2024. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
- ^ "Iran Update, December 22, 2023". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 23 December 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
- ^ Solomon, Jay (15 January 2024). "Iran's Revolutionary Guard deployed in Yemen". Semafor. Archived from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ Nakhoul, Samia; Hafezi, Parisa (20 January 2024). "Exclusive: Iranian and Hezbollah commanders help direct Houthi attacks in Yemen, sources say". Reuters. Archived from the original on 20 January 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
- ^ "Within 10 days.. 75 Houthis were killed in Western strikes" (in Arabic). Sky News Arabia. 21 January 2024. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- ^ "New Israeli warship deployed to Red Sea". Sky News. 12 December 2023. Archived from the original on 19 March 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
- ^ "זה מה שקרה בדקות בין זיהוי הכטב"ם - ליירוט ההיסטורי בלב ים". Israel Defense Forces.
- ^ "'סער 6' יירטה לראשונה כטב"ם באמצעות מערכת "כיפה ימית"". Israel Defense Forces. 9 April 2024.
- ^ "In first, Arrow downs Eilat-bound missile from 'Red Sea area'; Houthis claim attack". The Times of Israel. 31 October 2023. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
- ^ "Explosions in Egyptian red sea town near Israel". Reuters.
- ^ a b Fabian, Emanuel (2024-07-20). "IDF releases footage of F-15s prepping for Yemen airstrikes". Times of Israel.
- ^ a b c זיתון, יואב (2024-07-20). "200 ק"מ רחוק יותר מטהרן: "צה"ל תקף אחרי 220 שיגורים" | זה השימוש החות'י בנמל שנפגע". Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved 2024-07-20.
- ^ "Israel shoots down Houthi cruise missiles using F-35i Adir fighter jets". Defence Blog. 2 November 2023. Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
- ^ "Attacks on ships and US drones show Yemen's Houthis can still fight despite US-led airstrikes". ABC News. Archived from the original on 20 February 2024. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
- ^ a b c d "The fighter pilots hunting Houthi drones over the Red Sea". BBC News. 12 February 2024. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- ^ Maltezou, Renee; Mohamed, Yomna; Taha, Jaidaa (7 August 2024). "Yemen's Houthis target Contship Ono ship, two US destroyers". Reuters. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
- ^ Mongilio, Heather (12 January 2024). "Ike's Carrier Air Wing 3, USS Gravely, USS Philippine Sea and USS Mason Struck Houthi Targets". www.usni.org. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
- ^ LaGrone, Sam (31 December 2023). "U.S. Navy Helo Crews Kill Houthi Assault Boat Teams After Red Sea Attack". USNI News. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
- ^ "Two US Navy Seals declared dead after raid to seize Iranian weapons bound for Houthis". The Guardian. 22 January 2024. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
- ^ Schmitt, Eric (2024-02-15). "The U.S. says it seized more weapons from Iran intended for the Houthis". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- ^ "Royal Navy's HMS Duncan leaves Portsmouth to protect trade routes". BBC News. 2024-05-28. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
- ^ "Royal Air Force and US attacks on Houthi rebels in Yemen: What we know so far". Forces Net. 12 January 2024. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
- ^ "RAF Typhoons destroyed all Houthi rebel targets during second wave of strikes, PM says". Forces Net. 23 January 2024. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
- ^ "Statement on Air Strikes against Houthi military targets in Yemen: 24 February 2024". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 9 March 2024. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
- ^ "SLNS Gajabahu returns from Red Sea". Ceylon Today. 28 February 2024. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
- ^ "Red Sea crisis: SLN prepped to continue patrols". The Morning. 3 March 2024. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
- ^ "Une frégate de défense aérienne française intègre l'opération européenne Aspides | Mer et Marine". www.meretmarine.com (in French). 2024-06-04. Retrieved 2024-06-04.
- ^ "Interception par l'hélicoptère de la frégate française d'un drone aérien en provenance du Yémen menaçant le trafic maritime civil en mer Rouge". Armée française – Opérations militaires (in French). 20 March 2024. Archived from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
- ^ "French helicopter destroys Houthi drone". The Jerusalem Post. 20 March 2024. Archived from the original on 20 March 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
- ^ "Interceptions de drones aériens en provenance du Yémen". Armée française – Opérations militaires (in French). 9 March 2024. Archived from the original on 17 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
- ^ "EUNAVFOR ASPIDES". EUNAVFOR ASPDIES on X. EUNAVFOR ASPIDES. 20 July 2024. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
- ^ Maltezou, Renee; Papadimas, Lefteris (7 July 2024). "Yemen's Houthis claim attack on vital target in Israel's Haifa". Reuters. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ "Marineschip naar Rode Zee voor bevoorrading en medische zorg". Defensie.nl (in Dutch). Ministerie van Defensie. 5 April 2024. Archived from the original on 5 April 2024. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ^ Karreman, Jaime (5 April 2024). "Kabinet: ook Zr.Ms. Karel Doorman naar Rode Zee". Marineschepen.nl (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 7 April 2024. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ^ "CHINA'S CALCULATED INACTION IN THE RED SEA CRISIS". Center for International Maritime Security. 6 March 2024.
- ^ "Saudi Air Defenses Down Six Houthi Ballistic Missiles In 48 Seconds". Aviation Week Network.
- ^ "Egyptian forces down Houthi drone targeting Eilat". i24NEWS.
- ^ "Egyptian air defence shoots down suspected drone off Red Sea coast". Arab News.