Progress Party (Iran)
Appearance
Progress Party | |
---|---|
Leader | Abdolhossein Teymourtash |
Founded | September 1927[1] |
Dissolved | late 1932[2] |
Preceded by | New Iran Party[3] |
Ideology | Fascism Monarchism Secularism |
Political position | Far-right |
Progress Party or Party for Progress (Persian: حزب ترقی, romanized: Ḥezb-e taraqqi) was a fascist[4] political party in Iran led by Abdolhossein Teymourtash, described as the "spurious" party of government and functioning as a "vehicle for executing royal intentions" of Reza Shah.[2]
Modeled after Mussolini's National Fascist Party and Atatürk's Republican People's Party,[3] it subscribed ideas similar to the short-lived New Iran Party.[2]
With the fall of Abdolhossein Teymourtash in late 1932, the party soon melted away[2] and was outlawed on the grounds that it harbors republican sentiments.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Atabaki, Touraj; Zurcher, Erik (2004). Men of Order: Authoritarian Modernization Under Atatürk and Reza Shah. I.B.Tauris. p. 85. ISBN 9781860644269.
- ^ a b c d Azimi, Fakhreddin (2008). Quest for Democracy in Iran: A Century of Struggle Against Authoritarian Rule. Harvard University Press. pp. 75–76. ISBN 978-0674027787.
- ^ a b c Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University Press. pp. 138–139. ISBN 0-691-10134-5.
- ^ Atabaki, Touraj; Zurcher, Erik (2004). Men of Order: Authoritarian Modernization Under Atatürk and Reza Shah. I.B.Tauris. p. 68. ISBN 9781860644269.
Categories:
- Political parties established in 1927
- 1927 establishments in Iran
- Political parties disestablished in 1932
- 1932 disestablishments in Iran
- Monarchist parties in Iran
- Neo-fascist parties
- Political parties in Pahlavi Iran (1925–1941)
- Fascism in Iran
- Banned far-right parties
- Far-right political parties in Iran
- Iranian political party stubs