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Praseodymium hexaboride

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Praseodymium hexaboride
Names
Other names
Praseodymium boride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.382 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 234-534-2
  • InChI=1S/6B.Pr checkY
    Key: QHGDJAMSTQXPDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • [B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[Pr]
Properties
PrB6
Molar mass 205.77 g/mol
Appearance black crystals
Density 4.84 g/cm3
Melting point 2610 °C[1]
Structure
Cubic
Pm3m ; Oh
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Praseodymium hexaboride is a binary inorganic compound of praseodymium and boron with the formula PrB6. It forms black crystals that are insoluble in water.

Preparation

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Praseodymium hexaboride can be prepared from the reaction of stoichiometric quantities of praseodymium and boron:

Pr + 6B → PrB6

Properties

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Praseodymium hexaboride forms black crystals of the cubic crystal system, with space group Pm3m, cell parameters a = 0.4129 nm, Z = 1, and structure isotypical with calcium hexaboride.[2] The compound melts congruently at 2610 °C.[3] At temperatures below 7 K, a magnetic transition to an antiferromagnetic state occurs in the compound.[4][5][6] It does not dissolve in water.

Uses

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Praseodymium hexaboride is used as a component of alloys for cathodes of high-power electronic devices.

References

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  1. ^ Справочник химика. Vol. 2 (3-е изд., испр ed.). Л.: Химия. 1971. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  2. ^ Справочник химика. Vol. 1 (2-е изд., испр ed.). М.-Л.: Химия. 1966. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Руководство по неорганическому синтезу: В 6-ти т. Vol. 4. М.: Мир. 1985. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  4. ^ М.А. Анисимов, А.В. Кузнецов, А.В. Богач, В.В. Глушков, С.В. Демишев, Н.А. Самарин, Н.Ю. Шицевалова, А.В. Левченко, В.Б. Филипов, Н.Е. Случанко (2012). "Подавление спонтанной намагниченности в парамагнитной фазе PrB6" (PDF) (Материалы Международной научно-технической конференции ed.): 160–163. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-12. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ H. Hacker Jr., Y. Shimada, K. S. Chung (1971). "Magnetic properties of CeB6, PrB6, EuB6, and GdB6". 4 (2) (Physica Status Solidi A ed.): 459–465. doi:10.1002/pssa.2210040221. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ М.А. Анисимов, А.В. Богач, В.В. Глушков, С.В. Демишев, Н.А. Самарин, В.Б. Филипов, Н.Ю. Шицевалова, Н.Е. Случанко (2010). "Новая магнитная фаза в гексабориде празеодима" (PDF). 2 (1) (Труды МФТИ. — . — Том , № (5) ed.): 9–12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-07-19. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)