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Babine Lake Marine Provincial Park

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Babine Lake Marine Provincial Park
LocationSkeena/Omineca
British Columbia, Canada
Coordinates54°30′39″N 125°42′20″W / 54.51083°N 125.70556°W / 54.51083; -125.70556
Area492 ha (1,220 acres)
EstablishedJanuary 1, 1993
Governing bodyBC Parks
WebsiteOfficial website
Map

Babine Lake Marine Park is on Babine Lake, which borders the Skeena and Omineca regions of central British Columbia. This provincial park comprises six separate sites around the lake.[1] Vehicle access to the lake, via BC Highway 16 and Nilkitkwa forestry service road, is by road about 105 kilometres (65 mi) northeast of Smithers; via BC Highway 16 and Central Babine Lake Highway, is about 132 kilometres (82 mi) east of Smithers; or via Babine Lake Road, is about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Burns Lake.

Earlier Pendleton Bay

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Pendleton Bay was named after a family who pre-empted around 1914. After World War II, logging activity expanded. Many First Nations people seeking employment relocated from along the lake. In the late 1940s, the federal government built a large wharf to handle freight traffic.[2]

In 1950–51, the school opened.[3] That decade, a two-room teacherage was erected. A general store and café operated.[2]

In 1963, indigenous children were integrated[4] into the provincial three-room school.[2]

In 1971, the school closed.[5] That decade, the final sawmill closed. Nowadays, most residents are retired or seasonal occupants.[2]

Park profile

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The province established sites at Pendleton Bay (37 hectares (91 acres)) in May 1993 and Smithers Landing (121 hectares (300 acres)) in June 1993. Sites added (334 hectares (830 acres)) in April 2001 were Sandpoint, Pierre Creek, Hook (Deep) Bay, and Pinkut Creek. The combined total is 492 hectares (1,220 acres).[1][6]

Park facilities

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The gravel logging road from Burns Lake to Pendleton Bay branches to Pinkut Creek. The former provides the only public boat launch on the lake. A fish hatchery borders the latter site. The remaining sites are accessible by water or hiking trail. Seasonal fishing for rainbow and lake trout is popular. The lake is suitable for canoes, kayaks, and motorboats. Sites have picnicking areas and generally accommodate camping.[7]

Climate

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Climate data for Babine Lake Marine Provincial Park
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 10.5
(50.9)
12.0
(53.6)
15.5
(59.9)
20.5
(68.9)
30.0
(86.0)
33.3
(91.9)
33.9
(93.0)
32.0
(89.6)
33.5
(92.3)
30.0
(86.0)
21.5
(70.7)
14.5
(58.1)
12.0
(53.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −4.1
(24.6)
−1.7
(28.9)
3.1
(37.6)
8.5
(47.3)
13.7
(56.7)
17.4
(63.3)
20.0
(68.0)
19.8
(67.6)
15.1
(59.2)
8.2
(46.8)
1.1
(34.0)
−2.5
(27.5)
8.2
(46.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) −7.3
(18.9)
−5.6
(21.9)
−1.6
(29.1)
3.4
(38.1)
8.1
(46.6)
12.3
(54.1)
14.7
(58.5)
14.4
(57.9)
10.1
(50.2)
4.5
(40.1)
−1.8
(28.8)
−5.4
(22.3)
3.8
(38.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −10.5
(13.1)
−9.5
(14.9)
−6.2
(20.8)
−1.7
(28.9)
2.6
(36.7)
7.0
(44.6)
9.4
(48.9)
8.8
(47.8)
5.1
(41.2)
0.7
(33.3)
−4.6
(23.7)
−8.3
(17.1)
−0.6
(30.9)
Record low °C (°F) −44.4
(−47.9)
−38.3
(−36.9)
−33.3
(−27.9)
−20.0
(−4.0)
−5.6
(21.9)
−2.2
(28.0)
0.0
(32.0)
−1.7
(28.9)
−5.0
(23.0)
−20.0
(−4.0)
−31.5
(−24.7)
−36.7
(−34.1)
−44.4
(−47.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 44.0
(1.73)
28.5
(1.12)
25.4
(1.00)
25.2
(0.99)
37.7
(1.48)
53.0
(2.09)
43.7
(1.72)
39.8
(1.57)
40.4
(1.59)
47.9
(1.89)
44.3
(1.74)
40.9
(1.61)
470.8
(18.54)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 4.9
(0.19)
3.0
(0.12)
5.8
(0.23)
18.7
(0.74)
37.1
(1.46)
53.0
(2.09)
43.7
(1.72)
39.8
(1.57)
40.4
(1.59)
40.7
(1.60)
16.0
(0.63)
4.5
(0.18)
307.5
(12.11)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 44.0
(17.3)
28.5
(11.2)
19.6
(7.7)
6.6
(2.6)
0.6
(0.2)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
7.2
(2.8)
28.3
(11.1)
36.5
(14.4)
163.3
(64.3)
Source: Environment Canada[8]

Other protected areas on the lake

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Other protected areas in the vicinity

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Maps

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  • "Standard Oil BC map". www.davidrumsey.com. 1937.
  • "Shell BC map". www.davidrumsey.com. 1956.
  • Babine Lake Marine Park sites map. 2003.[12]

Footnotes

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  1. ^ a b "Babine Lake Marine Park (provincial park)". BC Geographical Names.
  2. ^ a b c d "Burns Lake Districts News". www.burnslakelakesdistrictnews.com. 11 May 2022.
  3. ^ Public Schools annual report, 1950–51. library.ubc.ca (Report). p. K165.
  4. ^ Parminter, Alfred Vye (1964). The development of integrated schooling for British Columbia Indian children. library.ubc.ca (MA). p. 105 (93).
  5. ^ Public Schools annual report, 1970–71. library.ubc.ca (Report). p. C144.
  6. ^ Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection 2003, pp. 5 (4), 20 (19).
  7. ^ Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection 2003, pp. 10 (9), 17 (16).
  8. ^ "Babine Lake Marine Provincial Park". Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. Retrieved 17 Sep 2015.
  9. ^ a b c d Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection 2003, p. 6 (5).
  10. ^ "Nilkitkwa Lake Park (provincial park)". BC Geographical Names.
  11. ^ "Ethel F. Wilson Memorial Park". bcparks.ca.
  12. ^ Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection 2003, p. 9 (8).

References

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