New Synagogue (Tarnów)
New Synagogue | |
---|---|
Polish: Nowa Synagoga | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Judaism (former) |
Rite | Nusach Ashkenaz |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue (1878–1943) |
Status | Destroyed |
Location | |
Location | Nowa and Waryńskiego Streets, Tarnów, Lesser Poland Voivodeship |
Country | Poland |
Location of the destroyed synagogue in Lesser Poland Voivodeship | |
Geographic coordinates | 50°00′51″N 20°59′27″E / 50.01417°N 20.99083°E |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Władysław Ekielski |
Type | Synagogue architecture |
Style | Moorish Revival |
Groundbreaking | 1865 |
Completed | 1908 |
Destroyed | November 1939 |
Specifications | |
Dome(s) | One (maybe more) |
Materials | Brick |
[1][2] |
The New Synagogue (Polish: Nowa Synagoga), officially the New Synagogue of Tłomackie (Polish: Nowa Synagoga w Tarnowie), was a former Jewish congregation and synagogue, that was located on the corner of Nowa and Waryńskiego Streets, in Tarnów, in the Masovian Voivodeship of Poland.
The synagogue was designed by Władysław Ekielski in the Moorish Revival style, commenced in 1865 and completed in 1908, the lack of funds delayed timely construction. The synagogue served as a house of prayer until World War II when it was set on fire by the Nazis in November 1939. The fire lasted three days but the building did not collapse; it was blown up instead.[2]
The only remnant of the synagogue, a pillar, was preserved as an element of the monument in the Jewish cemetery in Tarnów. In September 1993, the Committee for the Protection of Monuments of Jewish Culture from Tarnów placed a plaque on a building at the corner of Nowa and Waryńskiego Streets. The inscription, in Polish and Hebrew, reads:[2]
“Here stood the greatest synagogue called “the New synagogue”. In November 1939 it was burned down by the Germans.”
See also
[edit]- Chronology of Jewish Polish history
- History of the Jews in Poland
- List of active synagogues in Poland
References
[edit]- ^ "New (Jubilee) Synagogue in Tarnów, Poland - Postcard" (Photograph). The Bezalel Narkiss Index of Jewish Art. Center for Jewish Art. Hebrew University of Jerusalem. 1916. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ a b c "Tarnów: Nowa Synagoga". Virtual Shtetl. POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews. 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
External links
[edit]Media related to New Synagogue in Tarnów at Wikimedia Commons
- 1939 disestablishments in Poland
- 20th-century synagogues in Poland
- Buildings and structures destroyed in 1939
- Buildings and structures in Tarnów
- Holocaust locations in Poland
- Moorish Revival architecture in Poland
- Moorish Revival synagogues
- Religious buildings and structures in Lesser Poland Voivodeship
- Synagogue bombings
- Synagogues completed in 1908
- Synagogues in Poland destroyed by Nazi Germany
- European synagogue stubs
- Polish religious building and structure stubs