Minna Fernald
Minna Fernald | |
|---|---|
| Born | Minna Rose Simon 1860 Baltimore, USA |
| Died | 1954 (aged 93–94) Florida, USA |
| Citizenship | USA |
| Known for | Watercolor paintings of Florida plants. |
| Spouse |
Henry Torsey Fernald
(m. 1890) |
Minna Rose Fernald (1860–1954) was an American botanical artist. Her subjects were mainly landscapes and wildflowers. She received awards for her art and also a medal for work with the Red Cross during World War I.
She was born Minna Rose Simon in Baltimore in 1860 and was a relative of the botanist Merritt Fernald.[1] She lived initially in Maryland and then briefly in Pennsylvania but spent most of her life in Massachusetts. After education in Germany she trained at the Maryland Institute under Hugh Newell of the American Watercolor Society. Fernald's work was exhibited in Amherst, Massachusetts. She accompanied her husband (Henry Torsey Fernald, married on 9 June 1890[2]) in moving from Massachusetts to Winter Park, Florida in 1924 when he retired. She won many awards in the Central Florida Exposition and in exhibitions of the Florida Federation of Art. They had three children.
She donated her watercolors to the University of Florida Herbarium in 1942 and they are now curated at the Florida Museum of Natural History.[3]
There are around 320 watercolors in the collection.[4] As well as the botanical accuracy of the paintings, that required her to study in the field, they are important as a record of the native flora of Florida prior to substantial urbanization and agricultural land-use.[3]
Fernald died in 1954.
References
[edit]- ^ Laskow, Sarah (5 November 2018). "Found: A Lost Painting Collection of Florida Wildflowers". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- ^ "Henry T. Fernald Papers 1881-1955". Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library. University of Massachusetts Amherst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- ^ a b Marchese, Halle (22 October 2018). "Forgotten for decades, rediscovered watercolor collection features hundreds of Florida plants". Florida Museum. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- ^ "Minna R. Fernald collection of paintings of Florida wildflowers". George A. Smathers Library Homepage. University of Florida. Retrieved 27 July 2019.
- 1860 births
- 1954 deaths
- American botanical illustrators
- American women botanists
- American botanists
- 19th-century American women artists
- 20th-century American women artists
- Artists from Florida
- Artists from Maryland
- American women illustrators
- American illustrators
- People from Winter Park, Florida
- Artists from Massachusetts