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May 2021 British shadow cabinet reshuffle

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Not to be confused with 2021 British cabinet reshuffle or November 2021 British shadow cabinet reshuffle.

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Keir Starmer's signature

In the aftermath of relatively poor results in the 2021 local elections, Keir Starmer carried out a May 2021 shadow cabinet reshuffle.

Starmer dismissed Angela Rayner as Chair of the Labour Party and National Campaign Coordinator following the elections.[1][2] The move was criticised by John McDonnell, former Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Andy Burnham, Mayor of Greater Manchester.[3][4]

The major outcome of the reshuffle was the demotion of the Shadow Chancellor, Anneliese Dodds.[5] Rachel Reeves was appointed as the new Shadow Chancellor and Angela Rayner succeeded Reeves as Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Nick Brown was dismissed as Chief Whip and replaced by his deputy, Alan Campbell. Valerie Vaz departed as Shadow Leader of the House of Commons and was replaced by Thangam Debbonaire, who in turn was succeeded as Shadow Secretary of State for Housing by Lucy Powell.

On 11 May 2021, Starmer's Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) Carolyn Harris resigned, which The Times reported was after allegedly spreading false rumours about the private life of Angela Rayner prior to her dismissal.[6][7] Sharon Hodgson was appointed as Starmer's new PPS.[8]

Cabinet-level changes

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Colour key
  •      Joined the Shadow Cabinet
  •      Left the Shadow Cabinet
  •      Portfolio created/renamed
Minister Position(s) before reshuffle Position(s) after reshuffle
Rt Hon Angela Rayner MP Shadow First Secretary of State
Deputy Leader of the Labour Party[note 1]
Chair of the Labour Party[note 1]
Labour Party National Campaign Coordinator[note 1] 		Shadow First Secretary of State
Deputy Leader of the Labour Party[note 1]
Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
Shadow Secretary of State for the Future of Work
Rachel Reeves MP Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer
Anneliese Dodds MP Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer Chair of the Labour Party[note 1]
Shabana Mahmood MP Backbench MP Labour Party National Campaign Coordinator[note 1]
Rt Hon Nick Brown MP Chief Whip of the Labour Party Left the Opposition frontbench
Rt Hon Sir Alan Campbell MP Deputy Chief Whip of the Labour Party Chief Whip of the Labour Party
Rt Hon Valerie Vaz MP Shadow Leader of the House of Commons Left the Opposition frontbench
Thangam Debbonaire MP Shadow Secretary of State for Housing Shadow Leader of the House of Commons
Lucy Powell MP Shadow Minister of State for Business and Consumers Shadow Secretary of State for Housing
Rosena Allin-Khan MP Shadow Minister for Mental Health[note 2] Shadow Secretary of State for Mental Health
Wes Streeting MP Shadow Minister for Schools Shadow Secretary of State for Child Poverty
Cat Smith MP Shadow Minister for Voter Engagement and Youth Affairs[note 2] Shadow Secretary of State for Young People and Democracy

Junior changes

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The following junior changes were made on 14 May:[9][10]

Reaction

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Alleged sacking of Angela Rayner

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Rayner at a deputy leadership hustings in 2020

The decision to replace Angela Rayner as Party Chair and Party National Campaign Coordinator was leaked by an unknown source as a sacking and that was received negatively by Labour MPs and members.[11][12] Reports of the change were leaked on 8 May, leading to accusations that Starmer was attempting to shift blame for Labour's election defeats onto his deputy. Former Shadow Chancellor, John McDonnell, tweeted that he was "scapegoating everyone apart from himself" and demonstrating "a cowardly avoidance of responsibility".[13] Andy Burnham, who had been re-elected as Mayor of Greater Manchester two days prior, also tweeted his disproval by stating that "If it's so I can’t support this".[14][15] Burnham's statement, along with comments he had recently made that were critical of the party's "London-centric" focus, was perceived by some as a direct attack on Starmer's leadership.[16][17]

The announcement of the new shadow cabinet was delayed as they always are while the changes were discussed. Although she was ultimately replaced as Party Chair (by Anneliese Dodds) and National Campaign Co-ordinator (by Shabana Mahmood), Rayner's position on the frontbench was seen to have been strengthened, as she was appointed Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, shadowing prominent Conservative Michael Gove, and given the newly created role of Shadow Secretary of State for the Future of Work.[18]

Dismissal of Nick Brown

[edit]

One of the two shadow cabinet members to leave the Opposition frontbench was Nick Brown, who had served as Chief Whip of the Labour Party under five different leaders. A spokesperson for Brown stated that the decision had been amicable and that he and Starmer had parted "on good terms, with mutual respect".[19] However, this move was criticised as "inept in the extreme" by John McDonnell, who noted Brown's experience, calling him "one of the most experienced and tactically astute chief whips the party has ever had". McDonnell further alleged that the decision was orchestrated by Peter Mandelson, the influential former minister during the New Labour governments.[20]

Other rumoured changes

[edit]
Nandy (left) and Starmer (right) during a leadership hustings in 2020

The day before the reshuffle, there were rumours leaked that Starmer was planning to demote and replace a number of senior members of his shadow cabinet, including Lisa Nandy, the Shadow Foreign Secretary. This was heavily criticised both inside and outside the Labour Party, as Nandy is seen as one of the more visible and vocal members of the shadow cabinet representing the North of England.[21] It was suggested that she had been disloyal to Starmer and was being demoted as a result. However, Robert Peston of ITV tweeted that the accusations against Nandy appeared to represent "bunker mentality" and that signs of disloyalty had been "invisible" to him.[22]

There was also widespread speculation that Starmer was planning to promote several senior MPs who had previously served in New Labour cabinets and subsequent shadow cabinets. Hilary Benn and Yvette Cooper were tipped to return, indicating an attempt to reintroduce experienced and well-known politicians to the frontbench.[23] Benn had been Shadow Foreign Secretary in Jeremy Corbyn's first shadow cabinet, until June 2016 when he was dismissed. Cooper had been Shadow Home Secretary in Ed Miliband's shadow cabinet and stood down when Corbyn was elected leader in September 2015. Both had served in the New Labour governments of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.

When the new shadow cabinet was eventually announced on 9 May, Nandy remained in her post, alongside the majority of her colleagues. Neither Benn nor Cooper were appointed as they hold Chairs of Parliamentary Select Committees.[18]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f Non-ministerial position
  2. ^ a b Attending Shadow Cabinet

References

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  1. ^ "Angela Rayner sacked as Labour Party chair by Sir Keir Starmer, Sky News understands". Sky News. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  2. ^ Bush, Stephen (8 May 2021). "Keir Starmer's sacking of Angela Rayner is self-destructive, stupid and wrong". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  3. ^ Casalicchio, Emilio (8 May 2021). "UK Labour descends into civil war after dismal election results". Politico. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  4. ^ Britton, Paul (9 May 2021). "Andy Burnham 'can't support' the sacking of Angela Rayner as Labour chairman". Manchester Evening News. Archived from the original on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  5. ^ Bush, Stephen (10 May 2021). "Keir Starmer's first shadow cabinet reshuffle is a bigger gamble than many realise". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  6. ^ Zeffman, Henry; Maguire, Patrick; Courea, Eleni; Wright, Oliver (11 May 2021). "Keir Starmer's aide Carolyn Harris resigns amid accusations of spreading rumours about Angela Rayner". The Times. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  7. ^ Mosalski, Ruth (11 May 2021). "Carolyn Harris resigns as aide for Labour leader Keir Starmer amid allegations of spreading rumours". Wales Online. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  8. ^ Stewart, Heather (14 May 2021). "Keir Starmer appoints northern MP to build bridges with backbenchers". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  9. ^ "Keir Starmer appoints northern MP to build bridges with backbenchers". The Guardian. 14 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  10. ^ Rodgers, Sienna (14 May 2021). "Reshuffle: Keir Starmer's new Labour frontbench in full". LabourList. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  11. ^ Heather Stewart (8 May 2021). "Angela Rayner sacked as Labour chair after Hartlepool byelection loss". The Guardian.
  12. ^ Ailbhe Rea (8 May 2021). ""Gobsmacked" Labour MPs react with anger to the leak that said Angela Rayner had been sacked as party chair". New Statesman.
  13. ^ @johnmcdonnellMP (8 May 2021). ""Keir Starmer said yesterday that he took full responsibility for the election result in Hartlepool & other losses. Instead today he's scapegoating everyone apart from himself. This isn't leadership it's a cowardly avoidance of responsibility."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  14. ^ @AndyBurnhamGM (8 May 2021). ""I can't support this."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  15. ^ Paul Britton (9 May 2021). "Andy Burnham says he 'can't support' the sacking of MP Angela Rayner as Labour Party chairman". Manchester Evening News.
  16. ^ Andrew Gregory (9 May 2021). "Victorious Andy Burnham takes aim at London". The Times.
  17. ^ Dan Bloom (9 May 2021). "Andy Burnham breaks ranks to slam Keir Starmer - and doesn't rule out future leader bid". Daily Mirror.
  18. ^ a b Jessica Elgot; Heather Stewart (9 May 2021). "Labour reshuffle: Angela Rayner takes major role after Keir Starmer standoff". The Guardian.
  19. ^ Tom Sheldrick (10 May 2021). "Tynemouth MP Sir Alan Campbell replaces Newcastle East's Nick Brown as Labour chief whip". ITV News Tyne Tees.
  20. ^ @johnmcdonnellMP (9 May 2021). ""Sacking Nick Brown, one of the most experienced and tactically astute chief whips the party has ever had, is inept in the extreme. This looks like Mandelson's revenge."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  21. ^ Andrew Woodcock; Ashley Cowburn (9 May 2021). "Angela Rayner sacked as Labour chair over disastrous election results". The Independent. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022.
  22. ^ @Peston (8 May 2021). ""Bunker mentality seems to have arrived weirdly early in the @Keir_Starmer tenure. As I understand it @lisanandy and @JonAshworth are bracing themselves to be sacked for allegedly being disloyal to Labour's leader. If they have been disloyal they certainly never showed such..."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  23. ^ Rob Powell (9 May 2021). "Election results: Labour reshuffle - who could be on their way up and who could be on their way out?". Sky News.
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