List of the oldest public high schools in the United States
Appearance
The following are the oldest public high schools in the United States that are still in operation. While some of these schools have operated as private schools in the past, all are currently public schools. The list does not include schools that have closed or consolidated with another school to form a new institution. The list is ordered by date of creation, and currently includes schools formed before 1870.
- Boston Latin School (1635), Boston, Massachusetts[2][3]
- Hartford Public High School (1638), Hartford, Connecticut[4]
- Cambridge Rindge and Latin School (1648), Cambridge, Massachusetts[5]
- Hopkins Academy (1664), Hadley, Massachusetts[6]
- Academy of Richmond County (1773), Augusta, Georgia[7]
- Glynn Academy (1788), Brunswick, Georgia[8]
- Canandaigua Academy (1791), Canandaigua, New York[9]
- Westford Academy (1792), Westford, Massachusetts[10]
- Oxford Academy and Central Schools (1794), Oxford, New York[11]
- Newburgh Free Academy (1796), Newburgh, New York[12]
- Woodstock Academy (1801), Woodstock, Connecticut[13] ("a quasi-private, independent school"[14])
- Monmouth Academy (1803), Monmouth, Maine
- Bacon Academy (1803), Colchester, Connecticut[15]
- Hampden Academy (1803), Hampden, Maine[16]
- Pinkerton Academy (1814), Derry, New Hampshire (not strictly public, yet not private)
- Columbia High School (1814), Maplewood, New Jersey[17]
- Cony High School (1815), Augusta, Maine[18]
- Bel Air High School (1816), Bel Air, Maryland[19]
- Pembroke Academy (1818), Pembroke, New Hampshire[20]
- Delaware Academy (1819), Delhi, New York[21]
- English High School of Boston (1821), Boston, Massachusetts[3]
- Portland High School (1821), Portland, Maine[22]
- Kentucky School for the Deaf (1823), Danville, Kentucky[23]
- Prattsburgh Central School (1823), Prattsburgh, New York[24]
- New Bedford High School (1827), New Bedford, Massachusetts[25]
- Norcross High School (1827), Norcross, Georgia
- Keene High School (1828), Keene, New Hampshire[26]
- Elyria High School (1830), Elyria, Ohio[27]
- Lahainaluna High School (1831), Maui, Hawaii[28]
- Leon High School (1831), Tallahassee, Florida[29]
- Lowell High School (1831), Lowell, Massachusetts[30]
- Newburyport High School (1831), Newburyport, Massachusetts[31]
- Woodward High School (1831), Cincinnati, Ohio[32]
- Cambridge High School (1834), Cambridge, Illinois[33]
- Medford High School (1835), Medford, Massachusetts[30]
- Bellevue High School (1836), Bellevue, Michigan[34]
- Central High School (1836), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania[35]
- Auburn High School (1837), Auburn, Alabama[36]
- Windsor High School (1837), Windsor, New York[37]
- Barringer High School (1838), Newark, New Jersey[38]
- Cohasset High School (1838), Cohasset, Massachusetts[3]
- Nantucket High School (1838), Nantucket, Massachusetts[39]
- Taunton High School (1838), Taunton, Massachusetts[40]
- Virginia School for the Deaf and Blind (1838), Staunton, Virginia[41]
- Baltimore City College (1839), Baltimore, Maryland[42]
- Gloucester High School (1839), Gloucester, Massachusetts[39]
- Middletown High School (1840), Middletown, Connecticut[43]
- Brighton High School (1841), Boston, Massachusetts[44]
- Haverhill High School (1841), Haverhill, Massachusetts[45]
- Warren Easton Charter High School, formerly known as Boys High School (1843), New Orleans, Louisiana
- Brookline High School (1843), Brookline, Massachusetts[3]
- Classical High School (1843), Providence, Rhode Island[46]
- Drury High School (1843), North Adams, Massachusetts[47]
- Tennessee School for the Deaf (1844), Knoxville, Tennessee[48]
- Western High School (1844), Baltimore, Maryland[49]
- Charlestown High School (1845), Boston, Massachusetts[39]
- Lyons High School (1845), Lyons, New York[50]
- Mary D. Bradford High School (1845), Kenosha, Wisconsin[51]
- New Braunfels High School (1845), New Braunfels, Texas[52]
- Windsor High School (1845), Windsor, Vermont[53]
- Chelsea High School (1846), Chelsea, Massachusetts[3]
- Concord High School (1846), Concord, New Hampshire[54]
- Georgia School for the Deaf (1846), Cave Spring, Georgia[55]
- Manchester Central High School (1846), Manchester, New Hampshire[56]
- Pine Tree High School (1847), Longview, Texas[57]
- Biddeford High School (1848), Biddeford, Maine[58]
- Lockport High School (1848), Lockport, New York[50]
- Philadelphia High School for Girls (1848), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania[59]
- B.M.C. Durfee High School (1849), Fall River, Massachusetts[45]
- Charlotte High School (1849), Charlotte, Michigan[60]
- Fitchburg High School (1849), Fitchburg, Massachusetts[45]
- Lawrence High School (1849), Lawrence, Massachusetts[39]
- Rockport High School (1849), Rockport, Massachusetts[40]
- Waltham High School (1849), Waltham, Massachusetts[39]
- Ypsilanti High School (1849), Ypsilanti, Michigan[61]
- Grand Rapids Central High School, Grand Rapids, MI (AKA Grand Rapids High School) 1850
- Somerville High School (1852), Somerville, Massachusetts[62]
- Central High School (Commonly called Central VPA High School) (1853), St. Louis, Missouri
- Pottsville Area High School (1853), Pottsville, Pennsylvania
- Holmes Junior/Senior High School (1853), Covington, Kentucky[63]
- New Albany High School (1853), New Albany, Indiana[64]
- Arundel High School (1854), Gambrills, Maryland[65]
- Norwich Free Academy (1854), Norwich, Connecticut[66] (a "quasi-private school,"[67] "privately governed, independent secondary school"[68])
- Weymouth High School (1854) [69]
- Andover High School (1856), Andover, Massachusetts[70]
- Louisville Male High School (1856), Louisville, Kentucky[71]
- Lowell High School (1856), San Francisco, California[72]
- Pioneer High School (1856), Ann Arbor, Michigan[73]
- Peoria High School (1856), Peoria, Illinois[74]
- Texas School for the Deaf (1856), Austin, Texas[75]
- University High School (1857), Normal, Illinois
- Braintree High School (1858), Braintree, Massachusetts
- Ravenna High School (1858), Ravenna, Ohio[76]
- Hillhouse High School (1859), New Haven, Connecticut[77]
- Central High School, formerly known as St. Joseph High School (1861), St. Joseph, Missouri[78][79]
- San Jose High School (1863), San Jose, California[80][81]
- Shortridge High School (1864), Indianapolis, Indiana[82]
- Loyola High School (1865), Los Angeles, California
- Saint Paul Central High School (1866), Saint Paul, Minnesota
- Hastings Senior High School (1866), Hastings, Minnesota
- Wilson High School (1866), Florence, South Carolina
- Parkersburg High School (1867), Parkersburg, West Virginia
- Round Rock High School (1867), Round Rock, Texas
- Greely High School (1868), Cumberland, ME[83]
- Theodore Roosevelt High School (1868), Kent, Ohio[84]
- Morristown High School (1869), Morristown, New Jersey[85]
- Lincoln High School (1869), Portland, Oregon
- Hunter College High School (1869), New York City, New York
- Elgin High School (1869); Elgin, Illinois
- Oakland High School, (1869), Oakland, California
- Little Rock Central High School (1869), Little Rock, Arkansas
See also
[edit]References
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- ^ "Boston Latin School". Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
- ^ a b c d e Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1761.
- ^ R.J. Luke Williams, Hartford Public High School: A Historic School Archived 2008-03-06 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved February 14, 2008.
- ^ The Harvard Crimson, "Fifteen Minutes: Trouble in the House", Retrieved December 12, 2008.
- ^ Hopkins Academy Alumni Association, "[1]", Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- ^ '[2]', Retrieved December 11, 2023.
- ^ 'Glynn Academy > Campus History Archived 2008-09-28 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved June 25, 2008.
- ^ "Canandaigua Academy, "[3] Archived 2010-07-30 at the Wayback Machine", Retrieved December 3, 2015.
- ^ Simmons, Carrie (2007-09-07). "History of Westford Academy". Westford Eagle. Archived from the original on 2011-05-20. Retrieved 2008-08-22.
- ^ Fred Lanfear, Oxford, Charleston, S.C., Arcadia Publishing, 2011, p. 71.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1810.
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- ^ Solutions, Hartford Courant Content (19 July 2015). "Is Private School Right for You?". courant.com. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
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- ^ National Park Service, Jacobs Hall, Kentucky School for the Deaf Archived 2010-06-03 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved February 14, 2008.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1812.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1764.
- ^ Simon Goodell Griffin;, et al., A history of the town of Keene from 1732, when the township was granted by Massachusetts, to 1874, when it became a city., Keene, N.H., Sentinel Print. Co., 1904, p. 404.
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- ^ Leon High School Alumni Association, Leon High School History, Retrieved February 14, 2008.
- ^ a b Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1763.
- ^ Newburyport High School, The Clipper's Compass: A Student Handbook, 65th ed.
- ^ The Early History of Cincinnati Public Schools Archived 2008-06-27 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved August 14, 2008.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1714.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1767.
- ^ Amy B. Werbel, "For "Our Age and Country:" Nineteenth-Century Art Education at Central High School Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine", Central High School Alumni Exhibition, Philadelphia, Pa.: Woodmere Art Museum, 2002, pp. 6-12.
- ^ Mollie Hollifield, Auburn: Lovliest Village of the Plain (S.l.: s.n., 1955), 72; "Auburn Town Lots for Sale", Columbus Enquirer, December 22, 1836; "To the Public.", Columbus Enquirer, February 22, 1838.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1815.
- ^ Barringer High School, Home of the Blue Bears: Barringer High School History Archived 2008-04-20 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved February 13, 2008.
- ^ a b c d e Inglis, Alexander James (1911). The Rise of the High School in Massachusetts, Columbia University, p. 97. PPA97,M1
- ^ a b Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1765.
- ^ Virginia School for the Deaf and Blind, Retrieved February 14, 2008.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1758.
- ^ "History of Middletown, Connecticut (CT) | History | Middlesex County (CT) Historical Society". www.middlesexhistory.org. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
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- ^ 1898 Drury High School, Retrieved February 14, 2008.
- ^ A History of the School, retrieved July 26, 2011.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1759.
- ^ a b Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1809.
- ^ A History of Kenosha Central Senior High School, retrieved July 26, 2011.
- ^ Dabney, Edgar Robert, The Settlement of New Braunfels and the History of Its Earlier Schools, University of Texas, 1927.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1868.
- ^ Concord High School Alumni History 1842-1861, retrieved July 26, 2011.
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- ^ Principal's Message, retrieved July 26, 2011.
- ^ "Pine Tree Independent School District". www.ptisd.org. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
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- ^ Public Education in Philadelphia: Philadelphia High School for Girls, retrieved July 26, 2011.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1768.
- ^ Annual reports of the Department of the Interior for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902. Report of the Commissioner of Education. Volume 2., Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1775.
- ^ "History of Somerville High School | Somerville Public Schools".
- ^ 1853/#:~:text=Covington%20High%20School%20was%20established,students%20in%20this%20inaugural%20year. https://nkytribune.com/2016/01/our-rich-history-high-school-in-covington-long-before-holmes-had-20-students-in 1853/#:~:text=Covington%20High%20School%20was%20established,students%20in%20this%20inaugural%20year.
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- ^ "Some History". Arundelclassof1963.com. Retrieved 2016-03-20.
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- ^ History of Weymouth, Massachusetts Volume 2. Wright & Potter printing Company. 1923. p. 651. ISBN 9780598431110. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
- ^ History of Andover Archived 2011-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved October 8, 2011.
- ^ Kleber, John E. (2001). The Encyclopedia of Louisville. University Press of Kentucky. p. 585. ISBN 978-0813128900. Retrieved 2019-06-12.
- ^ Lucey, Paul (1989). Lowell High School, San Francisco: A history of the oldest public high school in California. Lowell Alumni Association.
- ^ "Ann Arbor Pioneer High School: History". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2015-07-03., retrieved August 11, 2012.
- ^ "Peoria High School: A History". www.wtvp.org. Archived from the original on 2012-07-16. Retrieved September 7, 2012.
- ^ [4], Texas School for the Deaf at Austin, Texas still operation. Retrieved December 24, 2012.
- ^ Sapp, Alva (1929). "History of Ravenna High School". The Transcript. Ravenna High School Class of 1929. p. 91.
- ^ "Hillhouse High School Sesquicentennial All-Class Reunion Banquet". New Haven Independent. 21 April 2009. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ School District, St. Joseph (2018). "Section 6: Individual School Histories" (PDF).
- ^ "School History - Central High School". central.sjsd.k12.mo.us. Retrieved 2024-08-24.
- ^ "About San Jose High School". San Jose High School. San José Unified School District. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ^ Pizarro, Sal (September 5, 2013). "San Jose High continues 150th anniversary celebration with parade this month". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ^ "Shortridge High School". www.digitalindy.org. Retrieved 2017-08-26.
- ^ "Greely High School (Formerly Greely Institute) | Cumberland ME".
- ^ Grismer, Karl H. (1932). History of Kent (2001 ed.). Kent, Ohio, USA: Record Publishing (1932), Kent Historical Society (2001). pp. 37–40, 192.
- ^ "Morristown High School Profile 2013-2014" (PDF). www.morristownhighschool.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-07-27. Retrieved June 14, 2014.