List of missions in Spanish Florida

The Spanish established missions in Spanish Florida from the founding of San Augustin and Santa Elena in 1565 until the History of Florida#British rule (1763–1783)transfer of Florida to Great Britain in 1763. Throughout those two centuries there were mission churches in the present-day states of Florida, and Georgia, and for a brief period from 1655 to 1670, in South Carolina and Virginia.

This list includes doctrinas, missions that normally had one or more resident missionaries, but does not include visitas, which never had a resident missionary, and had less substantial church buildings where services were conducted by visiting missionaries.

Missions in Spanish Florida
Mission Name	Location	Province or Region	Active Period^[A]	References
Apalo^[B]		Potano	Unknown	^[1]
Ajacán^[B]	_{37.23796, -76.50743}^[2]	Virginia	1570	^[3]
Assumpción del Puerto or Assumpción de Nuestra Señora^[C]		Apalachee	1675	^[4]
Attissimi, or Atisme, or Jizime		Jororo	1693–1697	^[5]
Cofa^[B] (mouth of Suwannee River)		Potano	Unknown	^[6]
Escamau-Orista^[B]		Santa Elena	1566–1570	^[3]
Espogache^[B]^[D]		Guale	1605–?	^[7]
Guale^[B]		Guale	1568–1570	^[8]
Guatari^[B]		Santa Elena	1566–1570	^[9]
Ivitachuco at Abosaya^[E]		Potano	1704–1706	^[10]
Joadi^[B]		Santa Elena	1566–1570	^[11]
La Concepción or Santa María de Ayubale		Apalachee	1655–1704	^[12]
La Concepción de Atoyquime or Atoquime		Jororo	1693–1697	^[13]
La Encarnación a la Santa Cruz de Sábacola or Santa Cruz de Sábacola El Menor	_{30.80585, -84.87636}	Apalachicola	1674–1677	^[14]
La Natividad de Nuestra Señora de Tolomato (Likely the successor to Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de Tolomato.)		St. Augustine	1620s–1702	^[15]
La Purificación de Tama or Nuestra Señora de Candelaria de Tama^[F]	_{30.43251, -84.27395}	Apalachee	1675–1704	^[16]
Mission to the Calusa		Calusa	1697	^[17]
Nombre de Dios	_{29.90378, -81.31636}^[18]	St. Augustine	1566–1587	^[19]
Nuestra Señora de la Soledad y San Luís		Pensacola	1718–1740s	^[20]
Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de Tolomato^[D]^[G]		Guale	1587–1597, 1605–?	^[21]
Ospo or Talapo^[B]		Guale	1595–1606	^[22]
"Our Lady of Guadaloupe" (on St. Joseph Bay)^[H]		Pensacola	1701–1704	^[23]
Palica^[B]		St. Augustine	Early 18th century	^[24]
San Antón de Carlos	_{26.4221, -81.86539}^[25]	Calusa	1567–1569	^[26]
San Antonio de Anacape/Enacape	_{29.4335, -81.65423}	Agua Dulce	1587–1655	^[27]
Señor San Antonio de Anacape/Enacape^[I]	_{29.4335, -81.65423}	St. Johns River	1680–1699	^[28]
San Antonio de Bacuqua	_{30.50709, -84.23808}^[29]	Apalachee	After 1657–1704	^[30]
San Antonio de los Chines		Apalachee	1694–1704	^[31]
San Antonio de Punta Rasa	_{30.45382, -87.099}^[32]	Pensacola	1749–1761	^[33]
San Augustín de Urihica		Northern Utina	1630-1657	^[34]
San Blás de Avino	_{29.29626, -81.9168}^[35]	Acuera	1612–1620s	^[36]
San Buenaventura de Guadalquini (moved to St. Johns River as Santa Cruz de Guadalquini)	_{31.13393, -81.39363} (as San Buenaventura de Guadalquini)	Guale/Mocama	1606-1684	^[37]
San Buenaventura de Potano	_{29.49639, -82.2304}^[38]	Potano	1608–1613	^[39]
San Carlos de Borromeo (in Achercatane or Yatcatane)		Chacato	1674–1675	^[40]
San Carlos de los Chacatos^[J]		Apalachee	1675–1683 or later	^[41]^[42]
San Carlos de Çabacola^[K]		Apalachicola	before 1686-1690	^[43]
San Cosme y San Damián de Cupaica or Cupahica, Escambi, or Escabi^[L]		Apalachee	1639–1704	^[44]
San Diego de Helaca/Laca, later moved to San Diego de Salamototo (on St. Johns River)	_{30.03227, -81.66331}^[45]^[46] (as San Diego de Salamatoto)	Acuera	1645–1689	^[47]
San Diego de Satuache	_{31.89, -81.20083}	Guale	1616–1675	^[48]
San Felipe de Alabe^[M]		Guale	1616–1655	^[49]
San Felipe (on Cumberland Island)		Mocama	1675–1678	^[50]
San Felipe (on Amelia Island)		Mocama	1689–1702	^[51]
San Francisco de Chuaquin		Arapaha	1655–1657	^[52]
San Francisco de Oconi^[N]		Apalachee	1655–1704	^[53]
San Francisco de Potano	_{29.72993, -82.44179}^[54]	Potano	1607–1706	^[55]
San Ildefonso de Chamini/Chamile		Arapaha	1655–1657	^[52]
San Joseph de Escambe or San José de Escambe	_{30.71891, -87.30174}^[32]	Pensacola	1741–1761	^[56]
San Joseph de Jororo	_{28.14541, -81.07598}	Jororo	1693–1679	^[57]
San Joseph de Ocuya or San José de Ocuya		Apalachee	1655–1704	^[58]
San Joseph de Sapala or San José de Zapala ( Sapelo Island)	_{31.51544, -81.24218}^[59]	Guale	1616–1684	^[60]
San Juan de Aspalaga		Apalachee	1655–1704	^[61]
San Juan (de) Guacara (on the Suwannee River)	_{30.1341, -83.13402}^[62]	Northern Utina	1612–1689	^[63]
San Juan del Puerto	_{30.42801, -81.42546}	Mocama	1587–1702	^[64]
San Julian		Agua Dulce	1598–1602	^[65]
San Lorenzo de Ibihica		Ibi	1612–1630	^[66]
San Lorenzo de Ivitachuco	_{30.34583, -83.87488}^[67]	Apalachee	1612(?)–1704	^[68]
San Luis de Acuera/Avino		Agua Dulce	1616–1655	^[69]
San Luis de Apalachee or San Luis de Talimali^[O]	_{30.44865, -84.32005}^[70]	Apalachee	1633(?)–1704	^[71]
San Luis de Eloquale	_{29.23823, -81.96749}^[72]	Acuera	Unknown	^[73]
San Martín de Timucua/Ayacutu/Ayaocuto	_{29.95341, -82.77498}^[74]	Northern Utina	1610–1659	^[75]
San Martín de Tomole		Apalachee	1655–1704	^[76]
San Matheo de Tolapatafi		Yustaga	1656–1689	^[77]
San Miguel de Asile	_{30.34246, -83.82431}^[78]	Yustaga	1651–1689	^[79]
San Miguel de Potano		Potano	Unknown	^[80]
San Nicolás de Tolentino		Chacato	1674–1675	^[81]
San Nicolás de Los Chatos^[P]		Apalachicola	1689	^[82]
San Pedro de Atulteca or San Felipe de Athulteca^[Q]		Guale	1616–1695	^[83]
San Pedro de Mocama (Cumberland Island)	_{30.75415, -81.47263}^[84]	Mocama	1587–1655(?)	^[85]
San Pedro de los Chines		Apalachee	1677(?)–1689(?)	^[86]
San Pedro de Medellin^[R]		Apalachee	1681	^[87]
San Pedro y San Pablo de Patale^[S] or San Pedro de Patali	_{30.46661, -84.15007}	Apalachee	1655–1704	^[88]
San Pedro y San Pablo de Potohiriba or San Pedro de Potohiriba	_{30.36537, -83.48464}	Yustaga	1630–1705	^[89]
San Pedro y San Pablo de Puturiba(to)		Guale	1597(?)–1604(?)	^[90]
San Salvador de Mayaca		Mayaca	1655, 1680–1701	^[91]
San Sebastian		St. Augustine	1587–1601 or 1602	^[92]
Santa Ana de Potano^[T]		Potano	Uncertain	^[93]
Santa Catalina de Ajoica or Afuica, Ahoica, Ahojica, Nihoica, or Nihayca		Northern Utina	1655–1685	^[94]
Santa Catalina de Guale (St. Catherines Island, Sapelo Island and Amelia Island, in succession)	_{31.62534, -81.17348}^[95] (on St. Catherines Island)	Guale	1595–1597, 1602–1702	^[96]
Santa Catalina or Santa María de Guale		Mocama	1689–1702	^[97]
Santa Catarina de Guale		St. Augustine	1711–1717	^[97]
Santa Clara de Tupiqui (Sapelo River)		Guale	1595–1597	^[98]
Santa Clara de Tupiqui (Amelia Island)		Mocama	c. 1616	^[99]
Santa Cruz de Cachipile	_{30.66337, -83.20622} ^[100]	Arapaha	1655–1657	^[52]
Santa Cruz de Guadalquini Moved from San Buenaventura de Guadalquini		Mocama	1684–1695	^[101]^[102]
Santa Cruz de Ytuchafun or Ychuntafun Capoli or Santa Cruz y San Pedro de Alcantara de Ychuntafun		Apalachee	1672–1704	^[103]
Santa Cruz de Tarihica		Northern Utina	1612–1695	^[104]
Santa Elena de Machaba		Yustaga	1655–1705	^[105]
Santa Fe de Toloca/Teleco/Toloco	_{29.92456, -82.50545}	Potano	1616–1702	^[69]
Santa Isabel de Utinahica		Unknown^[U]	1616	^[106]
Santa Lucia de Acuera	_{29.09504, -81.90663}^[107]	Acuera	1655	^[108]
Santa María de Bacuqua		Apalachee	1640–1657	^[109]
Santa María de Loreto		Tequesta	1743	^[110]
Santa María de los Angeles de Arapaha		Arapaha	1630–1657	^[111]
Santa María de los Yamasee or Santa María de Guale		Mocama	1675	^[112]
Santa Rosa de Ivitanayo		Yustaga	1680s	^[113]
Santiago de Oconi (near the Okefenokee Swamp)		Oconi	Early 16th century - 1655	^[114]
Santo Domingo de Asao^[V] or Santo Domingo de Talaje^[W]	_{31.36433, -81.41751}	Guale	1595(?)–1680s	^[115]
Santo Domingo (Napa or Napoyca)		Mocama	1602	^[116]
Tequesta^[B]	_{25.77588, -80.1919}	Tequesta	1567–1570	^[117]
Tocoy^[B]		Aqua Dulce	1602–1606	^[65]
Tupiqui^[B]^[D]		Guale	1569–1570	^[8]

Notes

^ Documentation of when missions were active is incomplete. Years listed in this column may not represent either the earliest or the latest year in which a mission was in use.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Place name. Mission name unknown.
^ Assumpción served Amacano, Chine, and Pacara people living in Apalachee Province.
^ ^a ^b ^c Espogache, Tolomato, and Tupiqui were neighboring towns in Guale which seem to have merged, or to have hosted the mission of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe in sequence.
^ Refugees from San Lorenzo de Ivitachuco tried to settle here, but were driven on to St. Augustine by Muscogee and other raiders.
^ La Purificación served Yamassee people living in Apalachee Province.
^ Some residents of the mission may have moved to La Natividad de Nuestra Señora de Tolomato near St. Augustine.
^ A short-lived Spanish lookout post on St. Joseph Bay had two churches, one for the Spanish, and one for Chacatos living in the area.
^ The second San Antonio mission served Yemasee people at the same site as the earlier Agua Dulce mission.
^ San Carlos de Los Chacatos served Chacato people.
^ San Carlos de Çabacola served people from Sabacola and may have served Chacato people. The mission may have been near San Nicolás de Los Chatos.
^ Moved to San Damián de Ilcombe after 1686.
^ San Felipe may have merged with San Pedro de Atulteca.
^ The mission was in an Apalachee village with no connection to either the Timuqua Oconi or the Hitchiti Oconee.
^ The mission was at Xinayca (also called Nixaxipa) until 1656.
^ San Nicolás de Los Chatos served Chacato people. The mission may have been near San Carlos de Çabacola.
^ The Atulteca mission had moved to Cumberland Island by 1675, then to Amelia Island by 1695.
^ San Pedro served Chine people living in Apalachee Province.
^ The mission may have moved more than once.
^ Hann indicates that historical mentions of a mission at Santa Ana are unreliable.
^ Santa Isabel was located somewhere in the southern part of the Altamaha River basin, northeast of the mission at Santa Cruz de Tarihica.
^ Originally by the Altamaha River on the mainland, Santo Domingo moved to St. Simon's Island by 1675.
^ Asao and Talafe were distinct towns that were later merged. Both names of the mission were used at various times.

References

^ Hann 1990, p. 468.
^ "AJACAN Mission of Spanish La Florida". flspmissions.tripod.com. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
^ ^a ^b Hann 1990, p. 430.
^ Gannon 1983, p. 63.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 509–510.
^ Milanich 1995, p. 176.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 447–449.
^ ^a ^b Hann 1990, p. 429.
^ Hann 1990, p. 432.
^ Hann 1990, p. 513.
^ Hann 1990, p. 433.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 447–478.
^ Hann 1990, p. 509.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 494–495.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 501–502.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 489–490.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 511–513.
^ "Mission Nombre de Dios Museum · 89 A1A Scenic and Historic Coastal Byway, St. Augustine, FL 32084". Mission Nombre de Dios Museum · 89 A1A Scenic and Historic Coastal Byway, St. Augustine, FL 32084. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 426–427.
^ Worth, John E. "Persacola Colonial Frontiers Project". Faculty Homepage: Dr. John E. Worth. Retrieved July 5, 2024.
^ Hann 1990, p. 445.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 449–450.
^ Saccente & White 2015, pp. 301–302.
^ Hann 1990, p. 431.
^ "San Antón de Carlos · Estero, FL 33928". San Antón de Carlos · Estero, FL 33928. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
^ Hann 1990, p. 427.
^ Hann 1990, p. 439.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 504–506.
^ Kinni, Natalie (2023). Closing the Gap between Archaeologist-Collector Collaboration (Report). Florida State University Libraries. pp. 38, 42. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 482–483.
^ Hann 1990, p. 491–492.
^ ^a ^b https://pages.uwf.edu/jworth/SHA2011_Worth-Harris-Melcher.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}
^ "John Worth Faculty Homepage - PCF Project - Mission San Antonio". pages.uwf.edu. Retrieved 2024-06-30.
^ Hann 1990, p. 470.
^ "UF Digital Collections". ufdc.ufl.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
^ Boyer 2009, pp. 46–47.
^ Hann 1990, p. 442.
^ https://www.aucillaresearchinstitute.org/uploads/3/2/3/5/3235856/0734578x.2022%5B81099%5Dwillet_paper.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}
^ Hann 1990, pp. 459–460.
^ Hann 2006, p. 29.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 492–493.
^ Hann 2006, pp. 27, 46.
^ Hann 2006, pp. 46–47.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 483–485.
^ "Scenic Highway Archaeological Sites | William Bartram Scenic and Historic Highway". Retrieved 2024-11-22.
^ "The Landings at St. Johns (Active Adult), a request to rezone approximately 581 acres of land from Open Rural and Residential, Single Family to Planned Unit Development to allow for a maximum 761 age-restricted single family homes" (PDF). pp. 96, 99, 124–125.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 488, 502–504.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 466–467.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 467–468.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 498–499.
^ Hann 1990, p. 499.
^ ^a ^b ^c Hann 1990, p. 471.
^ Hann 1990, p. 478.
^ "CMAP - Fox Pond". cmap.floridamuseum.ufl.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 458–459.
^ "John Worth Faculty Homepage - PCF Project - Mission San Joseph de Escambe". pages.uwf.edu. Retrieved 2024-06-30.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 507–509.
^ Hann 1990, p. 479.
^ Jeffries, Richard W.; Moore, Christopher (2009). In Search of Mission San Joseph de Sapala: Mission Period Archaeological Research on Sapelo Island, Georgia 2003-2007. pp. 52–53.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 456–458.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 479–480.
^ "CMAP - Baptizing Spring". cmap.floridamuseum.ufl.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
^ Hann 1990, p. 462.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 436–437.
^ ^a ^b Hann 1990, p. 451.
^ Hann 1996a, pp. 153–154.
^ Messer, Haley (2016). "Analysis of Cultural Materials from Mission San Lorenzo de Ivitachuco (8JE100)". Florida State University Libraries: 35 – via FSU Digital Repository.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 476–477.
^ ^a ^b Hann 1990, p. 460.
^ "Mission San Luis · 2100 W Tennessee St, Tallahassee, FL 32304". Mission San Luis · 2100 W Tennessee St, Tallahassee, FL 32304. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 485–486.
^ "UF Digital Collections". ufdc.ufl.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 469–470.
^ "CMAP - Fig Springs". cmap.floridamuseum.ufl.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
^ Hann 1990, p. 461.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 486–487.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 474–475.
^ Slade, Alissa (2006). "Analysis of Artifacts and Archaeology at 8JE106, a Spanish Mission Site in Florida". Florida State University Libraries: 15, 34–42 – via FSU Digital Repository.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 475–476.
^ Hann 1990, p. 459.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 493–494.
^ Hann 1990, p. 494.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 464–466.
^ Hellman, Robert (2007). Archaeological Investigations at Dungeness Historical District: Cumberland Island National Seashore (PDF) (Report). Southeastern Archaeology Conference. p. 33. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 437–438.
^ Hann 1990, p. 491.
^ Hann 2006, pp. 25–27.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 480–482.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 473–474.
^ Hann 1990, p. 438.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 487, 506–507.
^ Hann 1990, p. 435.
^ Milanich 1995, p. 187.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 471–473.
^ https://www.sas.usace.army.mil/Portals/61/SCI_CAPStudyInitiationReport08Aug17.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}
^ Hann 1990, pp. 440.
^ ^a ^b Hann 1990, p. 498.
^ Hann 1990, p. 446.
^ Hann 1990, p. 499–500.
^ "Borderland Conferences". Aucilla Research Institute. Retrieved 2024-08-24.
^ Hann 1996a, pp. 270–71.
^ Milanich 1999a, p. 174.
^ Hann 1990, p. 489.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 462–463.
^ Hann 1990, p. 474.
^ Hann 1990, p. 463.
^ Boyer 2017, p. ?.
^ Hann 1990, p. 487.
^ Hann 1990, p. 482.
^ Milanich 1995, p. 230.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 470–471.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 497–498.
^ Hann 1990, p. 502.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 463–464.
^ Hann 1990, pp. 443–445.
^ Hann 1990, p. 452.
^ Hann 1990, p. 428.

Sources

Boyer, Willet A., III (March–June 2009). "Missions to the Acuera: An Analysis of the Historic and Archaeological Evidence for European Interaction With a Timucuan Chiefdom". The Florida Anthropologist. 62 (1–2): 45–56. ISSN 0015-3893 – via University of Florida Digital Collections.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Boyer, Willet A., III (September 2017). "The Hutto/Martin Site of Marion County, Florida, 8MR3447: Studies at an Early Contact/Mission Site". The Florida Anthropologist. 70 (3): 122–139 – via University of Florida Digital Collections.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Gannon, Michael V. (1983) [1965]. The Cross in the Sand (2nd ed.). Gainesville, Florida: University Presses of Florida. ISBN 978-0-8130-0776-2.
Hann, John H. (April 1990). "Summary Guide to Spanish Florida Missions and Visitas. With Churches in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries". The Americas. 46 (4): 470–471. doi:10.2307/1006866. JSTOR 1006866. S2CID 147329347.
Hann, John H. (1996a). A History of the Timucua Indians and Missions. Gainesville, Florida: University Presses of Florida. ISBN 978-0-8130-1424-1.
Hann, John H. (2006). The Native American World Beyond Apalachee. University Press of Florida. ISBN 9-780-8130-2982-5.
Milanich, Jerald T. (1995). Florida Indians and the Invasion from Europe. Gainesville, Florida: University Press of Florida. p. 82. ISBN 0-8130-1360-7.
Milanich, Jerald (1999a). Laboring in the fields of the Lord: Spanish missions and Southeastern Indians. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 1560989408.
Saccente, Julie Rogers; White, Nancy Marie (2015). "Fort San José, a Remote Spanish Outpost in Northwest Florida, 1700–1721". In Funari, Pedro Paulo A.; Senatore, Maria Ximena (eds.). Archaeology of Culture Contact and Colonialism in Spanish and Portuguese America. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 297–311. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08069-7_16. ISBN 978-3-319-08069-7.
"John Worth Faculty Homepage - PCF Project - Mission San Joseph de Escambe". pages.uwf.edu. Retrieved 2024-06-30.

External links

The New Georgia Encyclopedia: Spanish Missions Archived 2013-06-17 at the Wayback Machine
Spanish Mission Bell at A History of Central Florida Podcast

[1] Documentation of when missions were active is incomplete. Years listed in this column may not represent either the earliest or the latest year in which a mission was in use.

[nameunknown-2] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Place name. Mission name unknown.

[6] Assumpción served Amacano, Chine, and Pacara people living in Apalachee Province.

[espo-10] Espogache, Tolomato, and Tupiqui were neighboring towns in Guale which seem to have merged, or to have hosted the mission of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe in sequence.

[14] Refugees from San Lorenzo de Ivitachuco tried to settle here, but were driven on to St. Augustine by Muscogee and other raiders.

[21] La Purificación served Yamassee people living in Apalachee Province.

[27] Some residents of the mission may have moved to La Natividad de Nuestra Señora de Tolomato near St. Augustine.

[30] A short-lived Spanish lookout post on St. Joseph Bay had two churches, one for the Spanish, and one for Chacatos living in the area.

[36] The second San Antonio mission served Yemasee people at the same site as the earlier Agua Dulce mission.

[50] San Carlos de Los Chacatos served Chacato people.

[53] San Carlos de Çabacola served people from Sabacola and may have served Chacato people. The mission may have been near San Nicolás de Los Chatos.

[55] Moved to San Damián de Ilcombe after 1686.

[61] San Felipe may have merged with San Pedro de Atulteca.

[66] The mission was in an Apalachee village with no connection to either the Timuqua Oconi or the Hitchiti Oconee.

[84] The mission was at Xinayca (also called Nixaxipa) until 1656.

[97] San Nicolás de Los Chatos served Chacato people. The mission may have been near San Carlos de Çabacola.

[99] The Atulteca mission had moved to Cumberland Island by 1675, then to Amelia Island by 1695.

[104] San Pedro served Chine people living in Apalachee Province.

[106] The mission may have moved more than once.

[112] Hann indicates that historical mentions of a mission at Santa Ana are unreliable.

[126] Santa Isabel was located somewhere in the southern part of the Altamaha River basin, northeast of the mission at Santa Cruz de Tarihica.

[136] Originally by the Altamaha River on the mainland, Santo Domingo moved to St. Simon's Island by 1675.

[137] Asao and Talafe were distinct towns that were later merged. Both names of the mission were used at various times.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990468-3] Hann 1990, p. 468.

[4] "AJACAN Mission of Spanish La Florida". flspmissions.tripod.com. Retrieved 2024-08-29.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990430-5] Hann 1990, p. 430.

[FOOTNOTEGannon198363-7] Gannon 1983, p. 63.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990509–510-8] Hann 1990, pp. 509–510.

[FOOTNOTEMilanich1995176-9] Milanich 1995, p. 176.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990447–449-11] Hann 1990, pp. 447–449.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990429-12] Hann 1990, p. 429.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990432-13] Hann 1990, p. 432.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990513-15] Hann 1990, p. 513.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990433-16] Hann 1990, p. 433.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990447–478-17] Hann 1990, pp. 447–478.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990509-18] Hann 1990, p. 509.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990494–495-19] Hann 1990, pp. 494–495.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990501–502-20] Hann 1990, pp. 501–502.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990489–490-22] Hann 1990, pp. 489–490.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990511–513-23] Hann 1990, pp. 511–513.

[24] "Mission Nombre de Dios Museum · 89 A1A Scenic and Historic Coastal Byway, St. Augustine, FL 32084". Mission Nombre de Dios Museum · 89 A1A Scenic and Historic Coastal Byway, St. Augustine, FL 32084. Retrieved 2024-08-27.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990426–427-25] Hann 1990, pp. 426–427.

[26] Worth, John E. "Persacola Colonial Frontiers Project". Faculty Homepage: Dr. John E. Worth. Retrieved July 5, 2024.

[FOOTNOTEHann1990445-28] Hann 1990, p. 445.

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[73] Jeffries, Richard W.; Moore, Christopher (2009). In Search of Mission San Joseph de Sapala: Mission Period Archaeological Research on Sapelo Island, Georgia 2003-2007. pp. 52–53.

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[81] Messer, Haley (2016). "Analysis of Cultural Materials from Mission San Lorenzo de Ivitachuco (8JE100)". Florida State University Libraries: 35 – via FSU Digital Repository.

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v t e Spanish missions of the Catholic Church in the Americas
North America	Mexico Baja California Sierra Gorda Sonoran Desert Yucatan Trinidad United States Ajacán Arizona California Florida List of missions in Spanish Florida Georgia Carolinas Louisiana New Mexico Texas
South America	Jesuit reduction Chiquitos Circular Mission Córdoba Itapúa Moxos Nahuel Huapi Río Bueno
Related topics	Cargo system Mission Indians Reductions Andes Jesuit

v t e State of Florida
Tallahassee (capital)
History	Timeline Indigenous peoples of Florida Spanish Florida missions British Rule East Florida West Florida Florida Territory Seminole Wars Slavery Plantations of Leon County Mosquito County Armed Occupation Act Civil War Great Migration Fishing ranchos Florida East Coast Railway Draining and development of the Everglades Florida land boom of the 1920s Kennedy Space Center Disney World
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Major hurricanes	Florida Keys (1919) Tampa Bay (1921) Miami (1926) Okeechobee (1928) Florida Keys (1929) Treasure Coast (1933) Labor Day (1935) Dry Tortugas (1944) Homestead (1945) Fort Lauderdale (1947) South Florida (1948) 1949 Florida hurricane Easy (1950) King (1950) Donna (1960) Betsy (1965) Eloise (1975) Elena (1985) Andrew (1992) Opal (1995) Charley (2004) Frances (2004) Ivan (2004) Jeanne (2004) Dennis (2005) Wilma (2005) Matthew (2016) Irma (2017) Michael (2018) Dorian (2019) Ian (2022) Idalia (2023) Helene (2024) Milton (2024)
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Culture	Casinos Film Florida Man Florida Heritage Trails Floridiana Floribbean cuisine Literature Miami accent Music Mass media newspapers radio TV Symbols flag motto seal Skunk ape Two-Toed Tom Visit Florida
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Florida portal

List of missions in Spanish Florida

See also

Notes

References

Sources

Further reading

External links