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Liblice

Coordinates: 50°18′48″N 14°35′26″E / 50.31333°N 14.59056°E / 50.31333; 14.59056
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Liblice
Liblice Castle and Church of Saint Wenceslaus
Liblice Castle and Church of Saint Wenceslaus
Flag of Liblice
Coat of arms of Liblice
Liblice is located in Czech Republic
Liblice
Liblice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°18′48″N 14°35′26″E / 50.31333°N 14.59056°E / 50.31333; 14.59056
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictMělník
First mentioned1254
Area
 • Total8.92 km2 (3.44 sq mi)
Elevation
197 m (646 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total499
 • Density56/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
277 32
Websitewww.liblice.cz

Liblice is a municipality and village in Mělník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

Etymology

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The village was originally called Ľubice. The name was derived from the personal name Ľuba, meaning "the village of Ľuba's people". The name then gradually changed to its current form.[2]

Geography

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Liblice is located 8 kilometres (5 mi) southeast of Mělník and 23 km (14 mi) north of Prague. It lies mostly in the Jizera Table, only the southern part of the municipality extends into the Central Elbe Table.

History

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The first written mention of Liblice is from 1254.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869500—    
1880592+18.4%
1890605+2.2%
1900564−6.8%
1910567+0.5%
YearPop.±%
1921507−10.6%
1930589+16.2%
1950546−7.3%
1961501−8.2%
1970534+6.6%
YearPop.±%
1980542+1.5%
1991510−5.9%
2001464−9.0%
2011499+7.5%
2021470−5.8%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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The I/16 road, which connects the D10 motorway with Mělník, passes through the municipality.

Sights

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The main sight of Liblice is a Baroque castle built in 1699–1706, designed by Giovanni Battista Alliprandi for Count Arnošt Josef Pachta of Rájov. The castle serves since 1952 as a conference and recreational facility of Czech Academy of Sciences and was not accessible to the public until 2007. An extensive reconstruction of the castle was completed in 2007, changing the premises into a conference and culturally-educational centre, a castle hotel with restaurants and a relaxing wellness centre.[6][7]

The Church of Saint Wenceslaus was originally a Gothic medieval church. It was rebuilt in the Baroque style around 1710.[8]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1949). Místní jména v Čechách II: CH–L (in Czech). p. 592.
  3. ^ "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Liblice. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Home Page: History of the Castle Liblice". Liblice Castle. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
  7. ^ "Liblický zámek se otevřel veřejnosti" (in Czech). Mělnicko. 2016-09-13. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
  8. ^ "Kostel sv. Václava" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
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