Jump to content

Ille-et-Vilaine's 4th constituency

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

4th constituency of Ille-et-Vilaine
inline
inline
Constituency of the
National Assembly of France
Constituency in department
Ille-et-Vilaine in France
Deputy
DepartmentIlle-et-Vilaine
Cantons(pre-2015) Bain-de-Bretagne, Bruz, Grand-Fougeray, Guichen, Maure-de-Bretagne, Plélan-le-Grand, Pipriac, Redon, Le Sel-de-Bretagne

The 4th constituency of Ille-et-Vilaine is a French legislative constituency in the Ille-et-Vilaine département. Like the other 576 French constituencies, it elects one MP using the two-round system, with a run-off if no candidate receives over 50% of the vote in the first round.

Description

[edit]

Ille-et-Vilaine's 4th Constituency covers the south west of the department and includes one of its subprefectures, Redon.

The constituency was first established in 1958. During the legislative election of that year, Isidore Renouard, the general councillor for the canton of Redon and mayor of the small town of Langon, was elected. He faced a Henri Dorgères, a politician with a far right past elected in 1956 as a Poujadist. Renouard, a centre-right politician, joined the Valéry Giscard d'Estaing-led Independent Republicans in 1962. Reelected in 1962, 1967, 1968 and 1973, he died in 1975 in a car crash. His substitute, Édouard Simon, took his position until the 1978 elections.

In 1978, Alain Madelin is elected. He is reelected in 1981 and in 1985, becomes the general delegate of the Republican Party, the political successor to the Independent Republicans within the UDF. The constituency is abolished in 1986 but Madelin is reelected as deputy and becomes a minister under PM Jacques Chirac. The constituency is then reinstated and recontested in 1988, with few changes. Madelin is reelected that year, against the same opponent as in 1981, the socialist Pierre Bourges, Redon mayor. One of his deputies, Jean-René Marsac, is unsuccessful in 1993 and Madelin is soundly reelected. Under prime minister Édouard Balladur, he is appointed Minister of Business and Economic Development. He is replaced as deputy by Jean-Gilles Berthommier, mayor of Saint-Erblon. Several changes occur in 1995 following the presidential election and the victory of Jacques Chirac. Madelin remains a minister, however promoted in May, to minister for Economics and Finance. In June, he is elected mayor of Redon. However, Madelin soon resigns from government in August and goes back to his deputy position in October. Madelin is reelected in 1997 with a reduced margin but becomes the president of the Republican Party. Over the 1997 summer, he rebrands it Liberal Democracy. Madelin is the presidential election candidate for his party in 2002. He only gets 3,91 % of the vote. He is reelected as deputy in 2002, on a thin margin.

In 2007, Madelin retires from politics. Loïc Aubin, the UMP candidate and mayor of Saint-Thurial, is defeated by Jean-René Marsac, Madelin's socialist opponent in 1993. The constituency is slightly reshaped in 2010 and Marsac is widely reelected in 2012.

In 2017, Gaël Le Bohec, an engineer, is the En Marche ! candidate and succeeds Marsac who was retiring, with more than 60% of the vote against the La France insoumise candidate. Le Bohec does not run again in 2022 and Mathilde Hignet is elected during a close contest. Hignet is a La France insoumise supporter and a farmworker from Val d'Anast.

Deputies

[edit]
Election Member Party
1958 Isidore Renouard Entente Démocratique
1962 RI
1967
1968
1973
1978 Alain Madelin UDF
1986 Proportional representation - no election by constituency
1988 Alain Madelin UDF
1993
1997 DL
2002 UMP
2007 Jean-René Marsac PS
2012
2017 Gaël Le Bohec LREM
2022 Mathilde Hignet LFI

Election results

[edit]

2024

[edit]
Candidate Party Alliance First round Second round
Votes % +/– Votes % +/–
Jacques François RN 22,275 32.30 +14.81 26,671 42.43
Mathilde Hignet LFI NFP 22,139 32.10 +0.51 36,195 57.57
Anne Patault REN Ensemble 16,595 24.06 -5.72 withdrew
Jeremy Gilbert LR UDC 6,103 8.85 +0.97
Sophie Hubert DLF 985 1.43 -0.12
Sandra Chirazi LO 868 1.26 +0.24
Votes 68,965 100.00 100.00
Valid votes 68,965 97.23 -0.10 62,866 89.50
Blank votes 1,420 2.00 +0.16 5,563 7.92
Null votes 543 0.77 -0.06 1,814 2.58
Turnout 70,928 72.61 +22.06 70,243 71.89
Abstentions 26,760 27.39 -22.06 27,468 28.11
Registered voters 97,688 97,711
Source: [1]
Result LFI HOLD

2022

[edit]
Legislative Election 2022: Ille-et-Vilaine's 4th constituency
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
LFI (NUPÉS) Mathilde Hignet 15,371 32.61 +2.69
LREM (Ensemble) Anne Patault 14,035 29.78 -12.24
RN Gabriel Orain 8,245 17.49 +6.57
LR (UDC) Jacques Francois 3,715 7.88 −2.61
REC Mireille Bleivas 1,265 2.68 N/A
DVG Gil Desmoulin 1,158 2.46 N/A
Others N/A 3,343 7.09
Turnout 47,132 50.55 −1.68
2nd round result
LFI (NUPÉS) Mathilde Hignet 22,856 50.36 +12.11
LREM (Ensemble) Anne Patault 22,528 49.64 −12.11
Turnout 45,384 50.92 +7.01
LFI gain from LREM

2017

[edit]
Candidate Label First round Second round
Votes % Votes %
Gaël Le Bohec REM 19,421 42.02 22,667 61.75
Marc Martin FI 6,314 13.66 14,041 38.25
Franck Pichot PS 5,646 12.22
Christian Lechevalier FN 5,049 10.92
Jean-Marc Carreau LR 4,847 10.49
Sarah Trichet-Allaire ECO 1,869 4.04
Philippe Bonnin DVG 932 2.02
Nelly Rosais DLF 700 1.51
Jocelyne Devriendt ECO 506 1.09
Sandra Chirazi EXG 420 0.91
Maud Callac DIV 278 0.60
Élisabeth Drouin EXD 238 0.51
Votes 46,220 100.00 36,708 100.00
Valid votes 46,220 97.92 36,708 92.50
Blank votes 713 1.51 2,020 5.09
Null votes 270 0.57 956 2.41
Turnout 47,203 52.23 39,684 43.91
Abstentions 43,180 47.77 50,699 56.09
Registered voters 90,383 90,383
Source: Ministry of the Interior[1]

2012

[edit]
2012 legislative election in Ille-Et-Vilaine's 4th constituency[2]
Candidate Party First round Second round
Votes % Votes %
Jean-René Marsac PS 23,128 47.69% 28,092 62.30%
Dominique Julaud AC 11,627 23.97% 16,996 37.70%
Christian Ressort FN 6,394 13.18%
Michèle Gillet FG 2,450 5.05%
Eloïse Cordier BreizhistanceUDBEELV 2,161 4.46%
Véronique Wester-Ouisse DLR 1,905 3.93%
Gwennola Ermel NPA 447 0.92%
Sandra Chirazi LO 388 0.80%
Valid votes 48,500 97.51% 45,088 96.73%
Spoilt and null votes 1,239 2.49% 1,522 3.27%
Votes cast / turnout 49,739 58.45% 46,610 54.78%
Abstentions 35,353 41.55% 38,479 45.22%
Registered voters 85,092 100.00% 85,089 100.00%

2007

[edit]
Legislative Election 2007: Ille-et-Vilaine's 4th constituency
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
UMP Loic Aubin 25,357 38.16 +5.38
PS Jean-René Marsac 21,062 31.70 +3.34
MoDem Philippe Cantin 7,326 11.02 N/A
LV Christian Delacroix 2,905 4.37 +0.32
LCR Gwennola Ermel 1,965 2.96 N/A
FN Claude Jouault 1,861 2.80 −3.85
Others N/A 5,974 -
Turnout 67,794 61.84 −3.88
2nd round result
PS Jean-René Marsac 34,983 52.92 +3.54
UMP Loic Aubin 31,117 47.08 −3.54
Turnout 67,621 61.69 +0.30
PS gain from UMP

2002

[edit]
Legislative Election 2002: Ille-et-Vilaine's 4th constituency
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
UMP Alain Madelin 20,792 32.78 N/A
PS Monique Pussat-Marsac 17,991 28.36 +3.74
DVD Olivier Berthommier 10,556 16.64 N/A
FN Christian Ressort 4,219 6.65 −0.36
LV Michel Laclercq 2,572 4.05 −0.22
REG Emile Granville 1,376 2.17 −0.16
LO Danielle Stenger 1,355 2.14 −1.60
Others N/A 4,567 -
Turnout 64,986 65.72 −3.99
2nd round result
UMP Alain Madelin 29,567 50.62 N/A
PS Monique Pussat-Marsac 28,842 49.38 +4.53
Turnout 60,702 61.39 −9.19
UMP gain from PR

1997

[edit]
Legislative Election 1997: Ille-et-Vilaine's 4th constituency
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PR (UDF) Alain Madelin 27,281 46.80 -11.79
PS Simone Bourges 14,355 24.62 +9.38
FN Hubert Langlois 4,084 7.01 −0.52
PCF Jean-Louis Frostin 2,999 5.14 −0.13
LV Jean Hervé 2,490 4.27 N/A
LO Danielle Stenger 2,180 3.74 N/A
REG Emile Granville 1,359 2.33 N/A
GE Paul Renaud 1,285 2.20 −7.21
Others N/A 2,265 -
Turnout 61,073 69.71 −1.78
2nd round result
PR (UDF) Alain Madelin 32,659 55.15 N/A
PS Simone Bourges 26,564 44.85 N/A
Turnout 61,824 70.58 N/A
PR hold

1993

[edit]
Legislative Election 1993: Ille-et-Vilaine's 4th constituency
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
UDF Alain Madelin 33,538 58.59
PS Jean-René Marsac 8,722 15.24
GE Philippe Violanti 5,388 9.41
FN Thierry Benoist 4,310 7.53
PCF Andre Cheriaux 3,015 5.27
DIV Thierry Strube 1,856 3.24
DIV Philippe Corbin 415 0.72
Turnout 60,239 71.49
UDF hold

Sources

[edit]
  1. ^ "Résultats des élections législatives 2017" [Results of 2017 Legislative Election] (in French). Ministry of the Interior.
  2. ^ "Résultats des élections législatives 2012" [Results of 2012 Legislative Election] (in French). Ministry of the Interior.