I don't know her
"I don't know her" is a phrase coined by American singer Mariah Carey in response to a circa 2003 question about her thoughts on American singer Jennifer Lopez, whom media outlets perceived as her rival at the time. Carey's reaction, in which she shakes her head and smiles while stating "I don't know her", became a popular Internet meme and GIF. Due to its subsequent use by other celebrities, Vanity Fair deemed mid-2016 "The Summer of Not Knowing".
When asked about Lopez, Carey identified herself as a singer and denied an ongoing feud. After stating "I don't know her", she employed the expression over the next two decades. Carey contends it is not an affront to Lopez because she does not know her personally; Lopez herself says they do not know each other.
Background and description
[edit]Similar to the conflict instigated by the media regarding her relationship with Whitney Houston, American singer Mariah Carey's feelings toward Jennifer Lopez became a subject of gossip in the late 1990s and early 2000s.[1] Lopez began a working relationship with Carey's former husband, Tommy Mottola, in 1998.[2] The apparent feud escalated in 2001 after a sampling controversy involving Carey's song "Loverboy" (2001) and Lopez's "I'm Real" (2001).[3][a] Following these events, Carey responded to Lopez's comments about sleeping eight hours per night in a 2001 interview with journalist Vanessa Grigoriadis: "If I had the luxury of not actually having to sing my own songs I'd do that too."[7] During an appearance on Larry King Live in 2002, Carey remarked: "There are rivalries, but I don't think she has anything to do with me. I mean, my whole thing is singing, writing songs ... Her thing is something different".[8]
Around 2003, Carey was interviewed by the German television program taff. Upon being asked about Beyoncé, Carey remarked that she loved her as an artist. After she was questioned about Lopez, Carey stated "I don't know her" while smiling and shaking her head. The interview was uploaded on YouTube in 2008 and her "I don't know her" comment began circulating as a GIF on Internet forums.[9] It became prevalent on Twitter and Tumblr in the 2010s.[10] By 2014, the "I don't know her" GIF was often used as a reaction on the internet.[11] It became one of the most popular Internet memes in history by 2018.[12]
Carey used the phrase to address Lopez throughout its rise in popularity as she was questioned about the subject during interviews.[13] She reprised it with MTV in 2005 ("I don't even know her. We kind of just said hello once or twice"),[14] during a 2009 radio discussion ("I don't know the woman"), a 2016 TMZ exchange ("I still don't know her"), and a 2018 Watch What Happens Live appearance ("I don't know her. What am I supposed to say?").[9] While discussing the sampling controversy in her 2020 memoir The Meaning of Mariah Carey, she described Lopez as a "female entertainer on [Sony] (whom I don't know)".[15] Carey has used the phrase toward other singers such as Demi Lovato.[16] After the latter said she was rude to Lopez, Carey responded: "I don't know her either."[17]
Carey contends that the phrase is not an insult but rather an honest response because she does not know Lopez personally.[18] Lopez had not addressed Carey's comments about her by 2004.[19] In 2014, she said that "I don't have a feud against [Carey] at all. I know from back in the day, I’ve read things that she's said about me that were not the greatest, but we have never met. Like, we don't know each other."[20] During a 2016 interview, Lopez said Carey had forgotten that they have met on many occasions.[18]
Analysis
[edit]Many writers considered Carey's use of the phrase an insult.[21] Shinan Govani said it was "succinctly withering, if not true" in the Toronto Star.[22] Who? Weekly podcasters Lindsey Weber and Bobby Finger described it as an example of shade, Vogue's Alex Kessler said it was a snub, and CNN's Chloe Melas called it a diss.[23] Kristin Iversen thought it was an example of passive-aggressive behavior in Nylon.[24] Based on the subsequent comments from Carey and Lopez, Stephanie Marcus of HuffPost said it "could have been less of a diss than we all assumed".[25]
The phrase's purpose in other contexts received analysis. According to scholars Mireille Lalancette and Tamara A. Small, it "is used when another person is so irrelevant you pretend to not know them when you clearly do".[26] The Guardian's Issy Sampson and African American studies professor Alexander G. Weheliye considered "I don't know her" a means of insulting someone implicitly.[27] Michelle Ruiz wrote in Vogue: "Now there is no more savage burn in Hollywood, no sharper way to declare yourself so utterly above it all, than to publicly pretend you exist in a world where your very famous counterpart does not."[28] Kenzie Bryant of Vanity Fair thought it can be misinterpreted when used as a neutral no comment response.[29]
The phrase has received comparisons to subsequent remarks by other public figures: "Great gowns. Beautiful gowns" (Aretha Franklin on Taylor Swift),[22] "I don't know her" (Andy Cohen on Kathy Griffin),[30] "I don't know the other one, but Cardi is my girl" (Lil' Kim on Nicki Minaj),[31] "Sorry to this man" (Keke Palmer on Dick Cheney),[32] "Ah, what's, sorry, what's your name?" (Lidia Thorpe on Pauline Hanson),[33] "I actually don't know what Free Guy is" (Gerard Butler on Ryan Reynolds),[34] "We don't know each other" (Kelly Clarkson on Carrie Underwood),[35] and LeBron James being unable to name the Vegas Golden Knights.[36] Due to the number of celebrities repeating variations at the time, Vanity Fair labeled mid-2016 "The Summer of Not Knowing".[37]
"I don't know her" been cited in political commentary about US president Donald Trump. HuffPost's Marina Fang likened Trump's comments about his relationships with lawyers Michael Cohen and Paul Manafort to the phrase.[38] Matt Moen of Paper thought Trump saying "I don't know her" regarding conservative pundit Ann Coulter was also derivative.[39] Referring to his denial of knowing mobster Felix Sater, commentator Symone Sanders deemed Trump "the Mariah Carey of politics ... He is very good at pretending he doesn't know someone when it suits him".[40] After Trump said he never spoke with US ambassador Gordon Sondland, MSNBC host Ari Melber described him as employing the "Mariah Carey defense".[41]
Impact
[edit]"I don't know her" has been viewed as contributing to Carey's public image.[42] Writers for Billboard and Elle ranked it as one of the most iconic moments of her career.[43] Journalist Marina Hyde called it Carey's most famous quote,[44] Paper's Katherine Gillespie considered it her catchphrase,[45] and HuffPost's Cody Delbyck deemed it her doctrine.[30] In The Guardian, Alim Kheraj said the remark "has now become something she leans into with camp abandon".[46] Sandra Miller of The A.V. Club and Niela Orr of The Baffler suggested it represents a shift in Carey's persona to one that embraced social media.[47] The Independent writer Louis Staples said "Carey's GIF-friendly moments have helped her make the transition from the era of CDs to the online landscape".[48]
Writers thought the phrase contributed to an image of Carey as a diva.[49] Los Angeles Times contributor Rich Juzwiak judged it as "the definitive meme of diva shade".[50] Musicologist Lily E. Hirsch argued that the popular reaction to "I don't know her" made this diva image imbued with sexism and racism.[51] Writing in The Wall Street Journal, Emily Lordi said Carey's use of the phrase shows how the diva is not necessarily a pro-feminist figure.[52] Natalie Reilly of The Sydney Morning Herald said "such shade is all part of the Mariah Carey mystique."[53] Ben Kaye of Consequence and Daniel Welsh of HuffPost UK said "I don't know her" contributed to Carey owning the title "Queen of Shade".[54][55]
"I don't know her" has been considered an influence on pop culture. Abby Ohlheiser ranked the meme at number two on The Washington Post's list of the most important viral reactions on the Internet since 2000.[37] Writers at The A.V. Club grouped it among the 100 most memorable parts of internet culture in the 2010s.[56] "No other response has infiltrated the pop culture lexicon deeper" according to Ernest Macias of Entertainment Weekly.[57] The phrase is used within the queer community[58] and inspired "I don't know her"-themed club nights, clothing,[59] and artwork.[60]
Notes
[edit]- ^ Carey alleged that during the recording process for Glitter (2001), Sony Music officials heard a sample from the 1978 song "Firecracker" that she used in the track "Loverboy" and incorporated it in Lopez's "I'm Real".[4] As the latter was released before Glitter, Carey re-recorded "Loverboy" to sound distinct from "I'm Real".[5] Sony denied that "I'm Real" used a stolen sample from "Loverboy".[6]
References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ a b Hirsch 2023, p. 145.
- ^ Lang 2017; Snow 1998.
- ^ Lynch 2020; Shepherd 2018; Freydkin 2004, p. 2D.
- ^ Lynch 2020; Freydkin 2004, p. 2D.
- ^ Grigoriadis 2001, p. 82; Lynch 2020.
- ^ Susman 2002.
- ^ Sanguino 2024; Freydkin 2004, p. 2D; Grigoriadis 2001, p. 81.
- ^ Carey 2002; Rosa 2015; Fergusson 2018.
- ^ a b Weber & Finger 2019.
- ^ Weheliye 2019, p. 259.
- ^ Tiffany 2022.
- ^ Respers France 2018; Shepherd 2018.
- ^ Duboff 2016; Weber & Finger 2019.
- ^ Vineyard 2005.
- ^ Lynch 2020.
- ^ Lam & Raphael 2022, p. 113; Hill 2016; Groom 2023.
- ^ Hill 2016.
- ^ a b ABC News 2016.
- ^ Freydkin 2004, p. 2D.
- ^ Platon 2015.
- ^ LaGrow 2016.
- ^ a b Govani 2016.
- ^ Weber & Finger 2019; Kessler 2024; Melas 2016.
- ^ Iversen 2018.
- ^ Marcus 2015.
- ^ Lalancette & Small 2020, p. 321.
- ^ Sampson 2018; Weheliye 2019, p. 259.
- ^ Ruiz 2017.
- ^ Bryant 2016.
- ^ a b Delbyck 2016.
- ^ Sampson 2018.
- ^ Ellis 2019.
- ^ Williams 2020.
- ^ Delbyck 2021.
- ^ Paul 2023.
- ^ Kelly 2023.
- ^ a b Ohlheiser 2019.
- ^ Fang 2018.
- ^ Moen 2019.
- ^ Sanders 2019.
- ^ Melber 2019.
- ^ Oliver 2020.
- ^ Daw 2019; Goldfarb 2016.
- ^ Hyde 2017.
- ^ Gillespie 2019.
- ^ Kheraj 2024.
- ^ Miller & Chavez 2020; Orr 2018.
- ^ Staples 2018.
- ^ Arceneaux 2016; Kornhaber 2017; Vincent 2018.
- ^ Juzwiak 2020.
- ^ Hirsch 2023, pp. 146–148.
- ^ Lordi 2024.
- ^ Reilly 2020.
- ^ Kaye 2016.
- ^ Welsh 2017.
- ^ Vargas 2019.
- ^ Macias 2017.
- ^ Faris 2022, p. 411.
- ^ Levine 2016.
- ^ Mulgrew 2023.
Sources
[edit]- Arceneaux, Michael (July 27, 2016). "Mariah Carey's Quintessential Diva Moments". Complex. Archived from the original on July 26, 2024.
- Bryant, Kenzie (September 9, 2016). "The Summer That 'I Don't Know Her' Became the Most Crushing Celebrity Shade". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on January 18, 2021.
- Carey, Mariah (December 19, 2002). Larry King Live. Interviewed by Larry King. CNN. Archived transcript.
- Curto, Justin (September 30, 2020). "10 Shocking Stories from Mariah Carey's Memoir". Vulture. Archived from the original on March 18, 2023.
- Daw, Stephen (March 15, 2019). "5 Iconic Mariah Carey Moments the Queens of Drag Race Should Have Parodied". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 26, 2024.
- Delbyck, Cody (November 15, 2016). "Andy Cohen Has the Juiciest Story About Taylor Swift Shading Katy Perry". HuffPost. Archived from the original on June 24, 2024.
- Delbyck, Cody (September 22, 2021). "Gerard Butler Tried to Come for Ryan Reynolds and the Emphasis Is on Tried". HuffPost. Archived from the original on December 6, 2022.
- Duboff, Josh (September 9, 2016). "Mariah Carey Says She Still Doesn't 'Know' Jennifer Lopez". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on March 28, 2023.
- Ellis, Emma Grey (September 19, 2019). "'Sorry to This Man' Is the Perfect Meme for Right Now". Wired. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024.
- Fang, Marina; et al. (September 1, 2018). "There Were Zero Things Better This Week Than Our Staff's Meatball Feud". HuffPost. Archived from the original on December 6, 2022.
- Faris, Michael J. (2022). "The Queer Babadook: Circulation of Queer Affects". In Rhodes, Jacqueline; Alexander, Jonathan (eds.). The Routledge Handbook of Queer Rhetoric. New York: Routledge. pp. 403–412. ISBN 9780367696580.
- Fergusson, Caroline (October 4, 2018). "From Khloe Kardashian to Rihanna: 9 of the Shadiest Things Celebs Have Said About Each Other". MTV UK. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024.
- Freydkin, Donna (February 19, 2004). "'Fessing Up to Celebrity Feuding". USA Today. p. 2D. ProQuest 408905233.
- Gillespie, Katherine (March 28, 2019). "Paper's A-Z of Iconic Celebrity Catchphrases". Paper. Archived from the original on June 20, 2024.
- Goldfarb, Caroline (December 6, 2016). "10 of Mariah Carey's Most Mariah Carey Moments". Elle. Archived from the original on July 26, 2024.
- Govani, Shinan (December 30, 2016). "The Year Celebrities Basked in Shade: Govani". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on October 24, 2024.
- Grigoriadis, Vanessa (October 2001). "Mind Over Mariah". Talk. pp. 80–85.
- Groom, Amelia (September 2023). "There's No Beginning and There Is No End: Mariah Carey and the Refusal of Time". e-flux Journal (138). Archived from the original on December 2, 2023.
- Iversen, Kristin (March 21, 2018). "A Tribute To Aries, The Bro-y Drama Queen of the Zodiac". Nylon. Archived from the original on July 26, 2024.
- Juzwiak, Rich (September 23, 2020). "Review: Mariah Carey's Memoir Is Her Best Performance Yet". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 31, 2024.
- Kaye, Ben (December 19, 2016). "Mariah Carey Says She Doesn't Know Ariana Grande or Demi Lovato, Resurrecting Classic J. Lo Shade". Consequence. Archived from the original on March 24, 2024.
- Kelly, Cathal (February 24, 2023). "NHL Is Still Minor League in the United States – Just Ask LeBron James". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on July 26, 2024.
- Kessler, Alex (March 27, 2024). "An Ode to Mariah Carey's Diva Style on Her 55th Birthday from One Devoted 'Lamb'". Vogue. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024.
- Kheraj, Alim (June 21, 2024). "Charli XCX and Lorde's Conflict Resolution Is the Year's Most Powerful Pop Moment". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 26, 2024.
- Kornhaber, Spencer (January 3, 2017). "Mariah Carey Feeds the Schadenfreude Cycle". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024.
- LaGrow, Cody (May 19, 2016). "Mariah Carey on JLo: 'I Don't Know Her'". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Newsy. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023.
- Hill, Libby (December 19, 2016). "Mariah Carey Dishes on Other Divas on Watch What Happens Live". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 7, 2023.
- Hirsch, Lily E. (2023). Can't Stop the Grrrls: Confronting Sexist Labels in Pop Music from Ariana Grande to Yoko Ono. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781538169063.
- Hyde, Marina (January 5, 2017). "The Stars Won't Do the Presidential Inauguration? Hand it to the Family Von Trump". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 17, 2023.
- Lalancette, Mireille; Small, Tamara A. (July 2020). "'Justin Trudeau – I Don't Know Her': An Analysis of Leadership Memes of Justin Trudeau". Canadian Journal of Communication. 25 (2): 305–325. doi:10.22230/cjc.2020v45n2a3445.
- Lam, Celia; Raphael, Jackie (2022). Celebrity Bromances: Constructing, Interpreting and Utilising Personas (PDF). Routledge Research in Cultural and Media Studies. London: Routledge. ISBN 9780367553982. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 17, 2023 – via OAPEN.
- Lang, Cady (March 24, 2017). "The 25 Best Celebrity Feuds of All Time". Time. Archived from the original on July 17, 2024.
- Levine, Nick (December 20, 2016). "Watch Mariah Carey Diss Demi Lovato and Ariana Grande: 'I Don't Know Her'". NME. Archived from the original on April 16, 2023.
- Lordi, Emily (June 7, 2024). "American Diva Review: Performance and Personality". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on June 26, 2024.
- Lynch, Joe (September 29, 2020). "13 Things You Need to Know About The Meaning of Mariah Carey Memoir". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 4, 2023.
- Macias, Ernest (December 6, 2017). "The Catch-Up: Your Guide to Mariah Carey's Glittering Career". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 11, 2022.
- Marcus, Stephanie (November 23, 2015). "Mariah Carey Was 'Just Being Honest' When She Made That Famous Remark About Jennifer Lopez". HuffPost. Archived from the original on June 25, 2021.
- "Mariah Carey Opens Up About Her Rumored Feud with Jennifer Lopez". ABC News. May 18, 2016. Archived from the original on October 25, 2024.
- Melas, Chloe (September 29, 2016). "Miley Cyrus Throws Shade at Mariah Carey". CNN. Archived from the original on January 27, 2018.
- Melber, Ari (November 14, 2019). The Beat with Ari Melber. MSNBC. Transcript accessible at ProQuest 2314860590.
- Miller, Shannon; Chavez, Danette (June 11, 2020). "From Mariah to Meme-mi: How a Vocal Icon Became a Social Media Maven". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024.
- Moen, Matt (February 16, 2019). "Trump on Ann Coulter: 'I Don't Know Her'". Paper. Archived from the original on June 15, 2024.
- Mulgrew, Sophie (February 8, 2023). "Exhibition Review: I Don't Know Ker". Musée Magazine. Archived from the original on October 28, 2024.
- Oliver, David (September 28, 2020) [September 25, 2020]. "'I Work on My Emotional Recovery Daily': Mariah Carey Reveals True Vulnerability in New Memoir". USA Today. Archived from the original on October 15, 2022.
- Ohlheiser, Abby (December 30, 2019). "The 24 Most Important Viral Reactions on the Internet in the Past 20 Years". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 30, 2022.
- Orr, Niela (January 2, 2018). "Mariah Carey Has a Cold". The Baffler. Archived from the original on July 26, 2024.
- Paul, Larisha (June 28, 2023). "Kelly Clarkson Shuts Down Rumored 'Beef' with Carrie Underwood: 'We Don't Know Each Other'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on June 29, 2023.
- Platon, Adelle (November 24, 2015). "Mariah Carey Explains Iconic 'I Don't Know Her' Comment About Jennifer Lopez". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 17, 2023.
- Reilly, Natalie (October 17, 2020). "It's Mariah Carey's World, Everyone Else Is Just Living in It". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on July 26, 2024.
- Respers France, Lisa (November 29, 2018). "Mariah Carey's Legendary Jennifer Lopez Shade Was Her 'Trying to Be Nice'". CNN. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023.
- Rosa, Christopher (June 12, 2015). "The Many Times Mariah Carey Was The Ultimate Master Of Shade". VH1. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024.
- Ruiz, Michelle (September 20, 2017). "Why 'I Don't Know Her' Is Still the Best Celebrity Burn". Vogue. Archived from the original on April 16, 2023.
- Sampson, Issy (July 13, 2018). "How Mariah Carey's 'I Don't Know Her' Became Pop's Shadiest Power Move". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 16, 2023.
- Sanders, Symone (March 1, 2019). The Lead with Jake Tapper. Interviewed by Jake Tapper. CNN. Transcript accessible at ProQuest 2187359725.
- Sanguino, Juan (April 19, 2024). "'Who Does She Think She Is?': Why the Public Has Turned Against Jennifer Lopez". El País. Archived from the original on July 9, 2024.
- Shepherd, Jack (November 29, 2018). "Mariah Carey Explains Why She Shaded Jennifer Lopez: 'I Really Was Trying to Say Something Nice'". The Independent. Archived from the original on July 9, 2022.
- Snow, Shauna (March 12, 1998). "Lopez's Career Move". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 17, 2023.
- Staples, Louis (December 10, 2018). "She May Be the Queen of Christmas, but Mariah Carey Is Not Just for the Festive Season". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 26, 2024.
- Susman, Gary (April 5, 2002). "Elizabeth Hurley Has a Son". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 8, 2022.
- Tiffany, Kaitlyn (October 7, 2022). "The GIF Is on Its Deathbed". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022.
- Vargas, Alani; et al. (November 8, 2019). "The 100 Best, Worst, and Weirdest Things We Saw on the Internet in the 2010s". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on October 17, 2023.
- Vincent, Alice (November 15, 2018). "Mariah Carey: 13 Insane but (Possibly) True Stories". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024.
- Vineyard, Jennifer (March 28, 2005). "Mariah Carey: Free at Last?". MTV. Archived from the original on February 6, 2006.
- Weber, Lindsey; Finger, Bobby; et al. (April 25, 2019). "Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Mariah Carey, 2019 BBMA Icon". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023.
- Weheliye, Alexander G. (2019). "Black Life/Schwarz-Sein: Inhabitations of the Flesh". In Drexler-Dreis, Joseph; Justaert, Kristien (eds.). Beyond the Doctrine of Man: Decolonial Visions of the Human. New York: Fordham University Press. pp. 237–262. ISBN 9780823286898.
- Welsh, Daniel (January 3, 2017). "Jennifer Lopez Shades Mariah Carey Over Unfortunate New Year's Eve Performance". HuffPost UK. Archived from the original on June 17, 2024.
- Williams, Carly (December 11, 2020) [December 9, 2020]. "Greens Senator Lidia Thorpe Has Perfect Response to Pauline Hanson's 'Racist' Speech". HuffPost Australia. Archived from the original on July 14, 2022.