Gugile Nkwinti

The Honourable Gugile Ernest Nkwinti MP
Minister of Water and Sanitation
In office 26 February 2018 – 29 May 2019
President	Cyril Ramaphosa
Preceded by	Nomvula Mokonyane
Succeeded by	Position Merged
Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform
In office 11 May 2009 – 26 February 2018
President	Jacob Zuma
Preceded by	new post created
Succeeded by	Maite Nkoana-Mashabane
Speaker of the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature
In office 1994–1999
Preceded by	new post created
Personal details
Born	(1946-12-18) 18 December 1946
Political party	African National Congress
Alma mater	University of South Africa (B.A.) University of London (Masters)

Gugile Ernest Nkwinti (born 18 December 1946) is a South African politician, previously serving in the Cabinet of South Africa as the Minister of Water and Sanitation and before as the Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform.

Education and career

He holds a diploma in nursing (psychiatry) as well as a bachelor's degree in Political Science, Public Administration and Applied Economics at Unisa. From 1972 to 1984, he worked as a professional nurse. From 1984 to 1989, he worked for the UDF, in the Eastern Cape, and he also worked as a research assistant in the department of psychology at Rhodes University. From 1990 to 1991, he served as the UDF and ANC regional secretary in the Eastern Cape. In 1994, he became the speaker of the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature, and in 1999, he was elected as MEC for housing, local government and traditional affairs in the province. 2004 saw him holding on to his position as MEC for housing and local government, and in 2009, he was appointed as minister of rural development and land reform.

Current land reform policy

Southern African land reform is a contentious issue. He has stated that the funds are unavailable to reach the target of redistributing 30% of arable land back to the black majority by 2014. Rather advocating a partial policy of reforming reclaimed, but unproductive land (up to 90% according to Nkwinti). He has stated that Nationalisation is not an option, but left future land reform policy to future national debate. He has made contentious statements, on the local news, eNCA, that commercial farmers must co-operate or share a fate "worse than Zimbabwe". Drawing critical reactions from the agricultural union, TAU SA, and the Freedom Front Plus and later, calls for clarity from the Democratic Alliance. Has previously suggested a policy of no compensation.