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Draft:Mülbach, Rhineland-Palatinate

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Mülbach
Municipality
Mulbach
Official seal of Mülbach
Map
Coordinates: 49°58′7″N 6°24′14″E / 49.96861°N 6.40389°E / 49.96861; 6.40389
CountryGermany
StateRhineland-Palatinate
CountyBitburg-Prüm
Area
 • Total1.550 km2 (0.598 sq mi)
Elevation
270 m (890 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total102
 • Density65.81/km2 (170.4/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code
54636
Local dialing code06527

Mülbach is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany. It is bordering the South Eifel (German: Südeifel) nature park. The village covers an area of 155 hectares, including 10 hectares of woodland.[1] It is a small village with around 100 inhabitants. A stream that flows through the village bears the name ‘Mühlbach’ here, while in neighbouring Oberweis it is known as "Niersbach".[2]

Geography

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Mülbach finds itself on a hilly zone. The residential area is crossed by two torrents, one affluent of the other, that are the Hiseler Bach and the Mülbach, which changes its name into Nierbach after passing through the town.

The Rhineland-Palatinate region in which the town is located is known for the passage of the Rhine river, one of the longest in Europe, and easily reachable from the town. Furthermore, the region is characterized by the presence of four low mountain ranges, precisely Eifel, Westerwald, Hunsrück and Taunus.[3]

The Eifel, in which Mülbach is situated, has the second oldest nature park of Germany, the South Eifel Nature Park, that is divided into two areas with different types of landscape: the northern part, which belongs to the Rhenish Massif, and the southern part, belonging to the Bitburger Gutland, an area which forms the transition into the Moselle region. These two parts, of different altitudes, are separated by the Islek area. Typical of the landscape of this nature park are closedwooded areas, intersected by the romantic river and stream valleys of the Sauer, Our, Irren, Enz, Prüm, Nims and Kyll and interrupted by areas of open landscape and small Eifel villages. The range of landscapes in this region is reflected in the great diversity of flora and fauna. The dry limestone hollows, for example, are home to 32 varieties of orchid. The nature park is also a safe haven for rare species of bird, such as kingfishers, white-throated dippers and grey wagtails.[4]

History

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The first written mention of the village dates back to 1177, at that time under the name "Molbach". Extensive ruins from Roman times can be found in the Tempelhof area. The village was assigned to the Luxembourg sub-provostry until 1325 and then came under the administration of the noble families of Bettingen and Neuerburg.[1]

Politics

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The Mülbach municipal council is made up of the following members: Stephan Koch as local mayor, Rainer Hermes, Tobias Müller, Günter Hammling, Ingrid Hammling and Christoph Kinnisch as councillors. Christoph Kinnisch also holds the office of first alderman, while Stefan Hühn is second alderman.[5]

Culture

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The coat of arms of Mülbach depicts the town in the form of symbolic representations. The Mühlenbach stream, which flows through the area, is symbolised by blue wavy bars. A red temple stands on a yellow background, which establishes the connection to the Knights Templar who once lived here and at the same time reflects the colours of the county of Manderscheid. A silver field with a blue mill wheel also recalls the old mills and refers to the colours of neighbouring Luxembourg.[6]

It exists a privately owned chapel in Mülbach. The initials of Dieter Diesburg, who built the chapel in 1876, can be recognised on the door arch.[1] There also is a community centre in the centre of the village, which also houses the fire station and serves as a meeting place for the village community. In the neighbouring municipality of Baustert is the church of St. Maximin, which belongs to the South Eifel parish of St. Matthias.[2]

Demographics

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According to census records, Mülbach housed 102 residents in 1990, and by 2001 its population grew to 121, a number that held steady through the 2011 census. The 2022 census revealed a slight decline, bringing the count down to 107 inhabitants.[7]

The majority of the inhabitants of Mülbach belong to the Catholic faith. Most of the residents work in the nearby town of Bitburg or commute to Luxembourg.[2]

More demographics data:

Climate

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Mülbach experiences a temperate oceanic climate typical of the Rhineland-Palatinate region. Winters are generally cold, with average temperatures around 0°C (32°F), while summers are mild, averaging between 20–25°C (68–77°F). The area receives moderate rainfall throughout the year, supporting the region's agricultural activities and natural ecosystems.

The influence of the nearby Eifel Mountains results in colder summer temperatures and slightly higher percipitation levels compared to other areas of Rhineland-Palatinate. The climate conditions make Mülbach suitable for a variety of outdoor activities and support the biodiversity of the South Eifel Nature Park.

Tourism

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Places that are easily reachable from the town:

Eifelpark Gondorf

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Eifelpark Gondorf, situated near Bitburg and Spangdahlem, offers a day out for families and groups, featuring both an amusement park and a zoo within its 100-football-field area. It has over 60 attractions and more than 200 animal species.[8]

Gender

  Male (54%)
  Female (48%)

Attractions

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  • Booster top dog: A new 50-meter looping carousel with suspended gondolas for a spin.
  • Wildlife crossing: An interactive ride where you control your driving experience.
  • Pirate island Log Flume: A 360 meter water ride featuring a 14-meter drop.
  • Eifel-Coaster: A 1,000 meter alpine coaster that speeds down hills at up to 40 km/h.

Additional rides include Käpt’n Jack’s wild mouse roller coaster, a family free-fall tower, and various toddler-friendly attractions.[8]

Wildlife and interactive fun

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Experience wildlife up close with deer, lynxes, meerkats, kangaroos, and bears in spacious enclosures. There are live animal feedings and engaging dog shows featuring trainer Sandro. The park also recently introduced alpacas for guests to meet.[8]

Play areas and themed experiences

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With multiple themed playgrounds, including a climbing garden and Western areas, it prevents a lot of fun for children. The interactive dredging playground lets children operate mini excavators to dig and play.[8]

Age groups

  0-17 years (15%)
  18-64 years (61%)
  65+ years (26%)

Special events

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On weekends and public holidays, you can see the comedy shop show at the forest theatre, as well as a barefoot path and activities like milking contests.[8]

References

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Religion

  Roman Catholic (75%)
  Protestant (7%)
  Other/Unknown (18%)
  1. ^ a b c "Ortsgemeinde Mülbach". Verbandsgemeinde Bitburger Land (in German). Retrieved 2024-10-31.
  2. ^ a b c "Mülbach - Infrastruktur". Verbandsgemeinde Bitburger Land (in German). Retrieved 2024-10-31.
  3. ^ "Eurostat". circabc.europa.eu. Retrieved 2024-11-12.
  4. ^ "South Eifel Nature Park". www.eifel-direkt.de. 2016-04-19. Retrieved 2024-11-12.
  5. ^ "Mülbach - Gemeinderat". Verbandsgemeinde Bitburger Land (in German). Retrieved 2024-11-07.
  6. ^ "Mülbach - Wappen/Literatur". Verbandsgemeinde Bitburger Land (in German). Retrieved 2024-10-31.
  7. ^ "Mülbach (Bitburg-Prüm, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map, Location, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-11-08.
  8. ^ a b c d e "The amusement park / theme park tip for a vacation in Germany in the Eifel". Eifelpark Gondorf | Amusementpark | Themepark Germany. Retrieved 2024-11-08.

Citizenship

  Germany (88%)
  Ukraine (6%)
  Other countries (8%)