Draft:Lucille Venture
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Lucille Venture (1919–2006), born in Pittsburg, PA, was a prominent art therapist who was best known for being a pioneer of multiculturism and equity in the field.[1] Venture was the first African American to become certified in art therapy, and was the first person in the country to receive a Ph.D in the field. Her doctoral dissertation which she completed at the age of 58 was titled, "The Black Beat in Art Therapy Experiences."[1]
Lucille Venture believed art therapy to be elitist in both access and education.[2] She aligned herself with Edith Kramer's approach of viewing art as therapy as opposed to Margaret Naumburg's approach of viewing art for therapy.[1]
Venture was a founding member of the Maryland Art Therapy Association and served as its first president.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Junge, Maxine Borowsky (2010). The modern history of art therapy in the United States. Springfield, Ill: Charles C. Thomas Publisher. ISBN 978-0-398-07941-3.
- ^ Venture, Lucille (1977). THE BLACK BEAT IN ART THERAPY EXPERIENCES. - ProQuest (Thesis). The Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities ProQuest Dissertations & Theses. p. 199.
- ^ "History". Maryland Art Therapy Association. Retrieved 21 September 2024.