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Anantaram

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Anantaram
Poster designed by Gayathri Ashokan
Directed byAdoor Gopalakrishnan
Written byAdoor Gopalakrishnan
Produced byK. Ravindran Nair
StarringAshokan
Mammootty
Shobhana
CinematographyMankada Ravi Varma
Edited byM. Mani
Music byM. B. Sreenivasan
Production
company
General Pictures
Release date
  • 21 October 1987 (1987-10-21)
Running time
125 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageMalayalam

Anantaram (Malayalam: അനന്തരം, transl. Thereafter), also known as Monologue, is a 1987 Indian Malayalam-language film produced, written and directed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan. It stars Mammootty, Ashokan and Shobhana in the lead. The film is structured like a monologue. It develops through a commentary by the protagonist about himself in the first person. The attempt of the protagonist is to narrate how his undiagnosed psychosis led him where he is now. The film was an experimental film for its time as it did not have a linear narrative.[1][2]

The film won the 1987 FIPRESCI Prize at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival and three National Film Awards- for Best Director, Best Screenplay and Best Audiography. It was included in an online poll by IBN Live listing 100 greatest Indian films of all time.[1][3][4]

The film was released on October 21, Diwali day.

Cast

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Critical reception

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The film upon release got mixed reviews from critics and the general consensus was that the film didn't meet the expectations of an Adoor Gopalakrishnan film. However, modern reception is more positive. The film is now considered way ahead of its time. It is regarded by critics to be one of Adoor Gopalakrishnan's best works.[5] Simran Bhargava of India Today wrote "The story is not complete. Perhaps it is not meant to be. Adoor makes no statement, which story is real, how much is Ajayan's experience and how much he has invested from the world of his imagination. The Nalini of Ajayan's second story could be a dream, but again, she need not. Adoor doesn't insult his audience by laying it out straight. He prods them to bring their own experience to his films. He is not an easy director to understand. But, then, he is not for everyone. He exists so that lesser filmmakers can learn how to make better films."[6]

Awards

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The film has been nominated for and won the following awards since its release:

References

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  1. ^ a b "100 Years of Indian Cinema: The 100 greatest Indian films of all time". IBN Live. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  2. ^ "Experiments in Malayalam cinema". The Times of India. 29 August 2018. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
  3. ^ "'Mayabazar' is India's greatest film ever: IBNLive poll" [dead link]. IBN Live. 12 May 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  4. ^ "IBNLive Poll: Vote for India's greatest film of all time". IBN Live. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2620mv13.
  5. ^ Gowri Ramnarayan. "A constant process of discovery". Frontline. Archived from the original on 10 February 2010.
  6. ^ Bhargava, Simran (15 October 1987). "Anantaram: After three years, another landmark from Adoor Gopalakrishnan". India Today. New Delhi: Living Media India Limited. Retrieved 1 May 2023.
  7. ^ a b c "35th National Film Awards" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived from the original on 22 March 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
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Further reading

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