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2022 in Myanmar

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2022
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Events in the year 2022 in Myanmar.

Incumbents

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Photo Post Name
Acting President
First Vice President 		Myint Swe
Chairman of the State Administration Council
Prime Minister 		Min Aung Hlaing
Vice Chairman of the State Administration Council
Deputy Prime Minister 		Soe Win
Second Vice President Henry Van Thio

Events

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Ongoing - Myanmar civil war (2021–present)

January

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  • 7 January - Intense fighting breaks out in Loikaw, the Kayah State Capital between KNDF and junta troops as resistance groups attempt to take the city after one month of blocking junta road access to the entire state.[1]
  • 10 January- Myanmar military begins bombing Loikaw from the air forcing thousands of locals to flee the city and seek shelter in churches. Junta helicopters regain control of roads to other parts of Kayah State.[1]
  • 13 January- Maung Maung Kyaw is removed as the head of the Myanmar Air Force after international attention and sanctions from a series of aerial bombings. He remains on the junta.[2]
  • 28 January - Myanmar civil war: At least three dozen junta soldiers are reported killed in ambushes over three days in Magwe, Sagaing and Tanintharyi regions and Chin, Shan and Kayah states.[3]

February

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  • 4 February - Junta troops carries out a sneak attack on an Arakan Army outpost near Maungdaw in Rakhine State
  • 6 February - A three hour clash between Arakan Army and the Junta starts a breakdown of the informal ceasefire between the AA and the military in place since November 2020.[4]
  • 8 February - 85 junta soldiers are reportedly killed in attacks over the course of three days by local PDFs in the Sagaing and Bago regions the previous day as PDF groups target Pilots in the Myanmar Air Force.[5] Resistance forces also began targeting the homes of junta pilots in Yangon in response to airstrikes on civilians.[6][7]

March

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April

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May

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June

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July

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August

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September

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  • 2 September – Deposed leader of Myanmar Aung San Suu Kyi is sentenced to three years in prison after being found guilty of election fraud. She will now serve an overall sentence of 20 years in prison for different charges.[32]
  • 14 September – Fourteen people are killed and 25 others are injured in a three vehicle collision in Kyaukpadaung.[33]
  • 16 September – Myanmar Army helicopters attack a school in Sagaing Region, killing six children and injuring 17 people. Military officials say that the school was being used as a base by anti-coup insurgents.[34]
  • 23 September - Retired Brigadier General Ohn Thwin, mentor to State Administration Council vice-chairman Senior General Soe Win, was assassinated by anti-regime guerilla groups in Yangon.[35]

October

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  • 6 October - Japanese filmmaker Toru Kubota is sentenced to 10 years in jail on sedition charges after being detained in July for documenting anti-government demonstrations and reporting on the Rohingya minority previously.[36]
  • 21 October
    • Junta forces decapitate Saw Tun Moe, a high school teacher, and leave his head impaled on the NUG-administered school's spiked gate after burning and looting Taung Myint village in Magway Region[37]
    • KNLA-led troops siege Kawkareik. A series of morning attacks near the highway leading into the city and on government offices leads to heavy fighting within the city.[38]
  • 22 October- Myanmar is added to the Financial Action Task Force Graylist for terrorism financing and requires other countries to increase measures to screen transactions with Myanmar[39]
  • 23 October - Hpakant massacre: Two fighter jets from the Myanmar Air Force air-strikes a concert in Hpakant killing 80 civilians, including prominent local singers. Kachin Independence Army spokespeople say it was a targeted strike against the 62nd anniversary celebration of the founding of the Kachin Independence Organization.[40] The United Nations issues a statement expressing their sadness.[41]
  • 25 October - Garment factory workers of Myanmar Pou Chen Co Ltd, a Taiwanese company making OEM shoes for Adidas strike demanding a pay raise. Junta soldiers appeared within 10 minutes of the rally bringing seven strike leaders to factory managers. The leaders were later fired for their role in December.[42]
  • 31 October - Win Myint Hlaing, a former NLD MP for Magway Region, is sentenced to 148 years in prison on charges of terror acts undermining the peace and stability of the State.[43]

November

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  • 9 November - The US and EU announce additional sanctions at officials, companies and arm dealers connected with Myanmar's junta.[44]
  • 11 November - ASEAN bars Myanmar from talks as the first day of the ASEAN summit focuses on how to pressure the junta to comply with previously agreed five-point consensus. Indonesia plans to extend the ban on Myanmar's representation, but received pushback from Thailand arguing that it would become a de facto suspension of membership.[45]
  • 15 November - The junta shells villages in Rakhine State on the highway between Yangon and Sittwe after a junta truck was hit by an Arakan Army landmine. Thousands of villagers flee to nearby Ponnagyun Township or Sittwe.[46]
  • 17 November - Nearly 6000 prisoners are freed in a mass amnesty by the military junta. Free prisoners include a former British envoy Vicky Bowman, Australian economic adivsor Sean Turnell and Japanese reporter Toru Kubota. Human Rights groups say the junta is engaging in hostage tactics to negotiate with foreign powers. Japan maintained that they will continue to demand Myanmar take specific actions for the reinstatement of democracy.[47] Myanmar junta denies that it engaged in political bargaining before releasing prisoners.[48]
  • 24 November - The junta burns Mone-Hla village in Khin-U Township, Sagaing Region including the home of Cardinal Charles Maung Bo, the head of the Catholic Church in Myanmar.[49]
  • 25 November - Authorities bulldoze over 10,000 Informal housing units in Mingaladon Township, Yangon after ordering residents to evacuate leaving over 40,000 homeless.[50]
  • 30 November - Prominent traditional arts performer Phoe Chit is taken into custody for his role in opposing the military rule.[51]

December

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Myanmar Military Regime Bombs Kayah State Capital From the Air". The Irrawaddy. 2022-01-10.
  2. ^ "Myanmar military replaces air force chief amid bombing campaign". Al Jazeera. 2022-01-13.
  3. ^ "Myanmar Resistance Kills Dozens of Junta Soldiers in Three Days of Clashes". The Irrawaddy. 31 January 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
  4. ^ "Junta Troops Clash With Arakan Army in Western Myanmar". The Irrawaddy. 8 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  5. ^ "Resistance Groups Claim to Kill 35 Myanmar Junta Troops". The Irrawaddy. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  6. ^ "Resistance Fighters Target Homes of Myanmar Junta Pilots After Airstrikes on Civilians". 9 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  7. ^ "Resistance Fighters Claim To Have Killed Around 50 Myanmar Junta Personnel". The Irrawaddy. 10 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  8. ^ US News, A. B. C. "Myanmar pardons celebrities jailed for anti-military views". ABC News. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  9. ^ "Myanmar Junta Suffers Heavy Losses in Kayah State: Resistance". The Irrawaddy. 7 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  10. ^ Pamuk, Humeyra; Lewis, Simon (2022-03-21). "Biden administration rules Myanmar army committed genocide against Rohingya". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  11. ^ Maung Shwe Wah (22 March 2022). "KNU rebels kill soldier and seize 'great number of weapons' in attack on junta base near Thai border". Myanmar NOW. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  12. ^ "Myanmar junta chief vows to annihilate opposition forces". CNN. 28 March 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
  13. ^ "Myanmar: Additional armed clashes between military and armed groups likely in Kayah State through mid-May /update 9". Myanmar: Additional armed clashes between military and armed groups likely in Kayah State through mid-May /update 9 | Crisis24. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
  14. ^ "Rebel soldiers push back Myanmar forces from strategic town in Kayin state". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  15. ^ "Regime troops retreat with heavy causalities in Lay Kay Kaw". Burma News International.
  16. ^ "Myanmar junta frees 1,600 from jail but not political prisoners". France 24. 2022-04-17. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  17. ^ "Urban guerillas increase strikes in the commercial capital". Myanmar News. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  18. ^ Fighting on Matupi-Mindat Road CDF-Matupi reports that eight military council soldiers have been killed (in Burmese), Mizzima News, 28 April 2022
  19. ^ Martin Petty, ed. (2022-05-17). "Myanmar resistance urges West to provide arms for fight against junta". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
  20. ^ "Boat carrying Rohingya fleeing Myanmar capsizes, killing 16". AP NEWS. 2022-05-24. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  21. ^ "Accusations fly after Myanmar bombing kills 1, injures 9". AP NEWS. 2022-06-01. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  22. ^ "Myanmar: Military onslaught in eastern states amounts to collective punishment". Amnesty International. 2022-05-31. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
  23. ^ Martin, Michael (2022-06-21). "Is Myanmar's Military on Its Last Legs?". Center for Strategic and International Studies. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
  24. ^ "Myanmar junta shifts Suu Kyi trial to prison venue without explanation". Al Arabiya English. 2022-06-22. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  25. ^ Fraser, Simon (2022-06-23). "Aung San Suu Kyi: Myanmar ex-leader sent to solitary confinement". BBC. London. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
  26. ^ "UN court rejects Myanmar claims, will hear Rohingya case". AP NEWS. 2022-07-22. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  27. ^ "Myanmar junta executes democracy activists in first such killings in decades". the Guardian. 2022-07-25. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  28. ^ Mao, Frances (2022-08-01). "Myanmar military extends emergency rule until 2023". BBC.
  29. ^ "Myanmar junta court jails Suu Kyi for six years for corruption". France 24. 2022-08-15. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  30. ^ Chowdhury, Tanvir (23 September 2022). "Tensions as Bangladesh accuses Myanmar of firing in its territory". Al Jazeera. Tumbru, Bangladesh. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
  31. ^ a b "Dhaka summons Myanmar ambassador again, protests land, airspace violation". The Daily Star. Dhaka. 19 September 2022. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
  32. ^ "Myanmar's Aung San Suu Kyi gets 3 years' jail for election fraud". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  33. ^ "3-way traffic accident kills 14, injures 25 in Myanmar". AP NEWS. 2022-09-15. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  34. ^ "Myanmar army helicopters fire on school, killing six". The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.com. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  35. ^ "Retired Myanmar Brigadier General Shot Dead by Yangon Resistance Group". The Irrawaddy. Yangon. 27 September 2022. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
  36. ^ Tan, Yvette (2022-10-06). "Japanese filmmaker sentenced to 10 years jail by Myanmar court". BBC. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
  37. ^ Peck, Grant (2022-10-21). "Myanmar villagers say army beheaded high school teacher". AP News. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
  38. ^ "Heavy Fighting Between Myanmar Junta, Resistance Reported in Karen's Kawkareik". The Irrawaddy. 2022-10-21.
  39. ^ Chau, Thompson; Oo, Dominic (2022-10-22). "Myanmar blacklisted by FATF for terrorism and crime finance". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
  40. ^ Martin Petty; Nick Macfie, eds. (2022-10-24). "Air strike during Myanmar concert kills at least 30 - media, opposition". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-10-24.
  41. ^ Peck, Grant (2022-10-23). "Ethnic group says Myanmar air attack kills 80 at celebration". ABCNews. Retrieved 2022-10-24.
  42. ^ "Garment workers sacked for demanding long overdue wage rise". Frontier Myanmar. 21 December 2022.
  43. ^ "Myanmar court sentences ex-politician to 173 years in prison". Al Jazeera. 2022-11-03.
  44. ^ "US, EU add more sanctions as Myanmar violence deepens". Al Jazeera. 9 November 2022.
  45. ^ "Southeast Asia leaders struggle with Myanmar crisis at summit". Al Jazeera. 11 November 2022.
  46. ^ "Thousands of Rakhine Villagers Flee Myanmar Junta's Deadly Wrath". The Irrawaddy. 15 November 2022.
  47. ^ Kapoor, Kanupriya; Petty, Martin (17 November 2022). "Myanmar junta frees Australian economist, former UK envoy in mass amnesty". Reuters.
  48. ^ Petty, Martin (18 November 2022). "Myanmar junta says was no bargaining with other countries before freeing foreigners". Reuters.
  49. ^ "Myanmar Junta Torches Home Village of Catholic Cardinal". The Irrawaddy.
  50. ^ "'Our way of life is dead': Military evictions ravage communities". Frontier Myanmar. 27 November 2022.
  51. ^ Han Thit (6 December 2022). "Renowned performer of traditional Myanmar dance form arrested for anti-coup activism". Myanmar NOW.
  52. ^ "United Nations blocks Myanmar military taking UN seat". Al Jazeera. 15 December 2022.
  53. ^ "Meeks Issues Statement on House Passage of BURMA Act". House Foreign Affairs Committee. 6 April 2022. Archived from the original on 31 December 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
  54. ^ "U.S. Senate Passes Burma Act Bill". American Baptist Churches USA. 16 December 2022.
  55. ^ Mogul, Rhea (30 December 2022). "Myanmar court extends Aung San Suu Kyi's prison sentence to 33 years". CNN.
  56. ^ "缅甸"果敢王"彭家声去世 终年94岁". news.ifeng.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  57. ^ "Asian golf great Kyi Hla Han dies aged 61". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 2022-02-21. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  58. ^ "Final Rites Held For State Ovadacariya Chairman Of Shwegyin Nikaya Dhipati Maha Nayaka Dhamma Senapati 15th Shwegyin Sangharaja Abhidhaja Maha Rattha Guru Abhidhaja Agga Maha Saddhamma Jotika Presiding Sayadaw Bhaddanta Vijjota Of Vijjotayon Monastery - Global New Light Of Myanmar". 2022-03-23. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  59. ^ "ျမန္မာ့ႏိုင္ငံေရးထဲ ထင္ရွားသူ ရွမ္းေခါင္းေဆာင္ ခြန္ထြန္းဦး ကြယ္လြန္". ဗီြအိုေအ (in Burmese). 30 April 2022. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  60. ^ "NLD အစိုးရလက်ထက် သမ္မတရုံးပြောရေးဆိုခွင့်ရှိသူ ဦးဇော်ဌေး နှလုံးရောဂါဖြင့် ကွယ်လွန်". Eleven Media Group Co., Ltd (in Burmese). Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  61. ^ a b "World condemns Myanmar junta for 'cruel' execution of activists". Reuters. 2022-07-26. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  62. ^ Graham, Jackson (2022-08-13). "'The original influencer': Socialite and philanthropist Lillian Frank dies at 92". The Age. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
  63. ^ "National Lifetime Award For Literary Achievement Winner Sayagyi Maung Paw Tun Passes Away At 87 - Global New Light Of Myanmar". 2022-08-14. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
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