1891 Birthday Honours

The 1891 Birthday Honours were appointments by Queen Victoria to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of the British Empire. The appointments were made to celebrate the official birthday of The Queen, and were published in the London Gazette on 29 May 1891^[1] and in The Times on 30 May 1891.^[2]

The recipients of honours are displayed here as they were styled before their new honour, and arranged by honour, with classes (Knight, Knight Grand Cross, etc.) and then divisions (Military, Civil, etc.) as appropriate.

United Kingdom and British Empire

Baron

Privy Councillor

The Queen appointed the following to Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council:

Baronetcies

The Right Hon. Peter O'Brien, Chief Justice of the High Court of Justice in Ireland.

Knight Bachelor

Henry Bennett, Mayor of Great Grimsby.
Archibald Geikie Director-General of the Geological Survey of the United Kingdom.
Henry Reader Lack, Comptroller-General of the Patent Office.
Gustavus Nathan, her Majesty's Consul-General at Vienna.
Henry Oakley, General Manager Great Northern Railway.
Walter Sherburne Prideaux, Clerk to the Goldsmiths' Company.
William Charles Windeyer, Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales.
Walter Thomas Wragg, Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court of Natal.
Julian Emanuel Salomons Member of the Legislative Council of New South Wales.
Robert Gillespie, of the Dominion of Canada.

The Most Honourable Order of the Bath

Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (KGCB)

Military Division

General Sir Samuel James Browne Indian Staff Corps.
General Sir Charles Patton Keyes Indian Staff Corps.
General Sir John Ross Commanding the Troops in the Dominion of Canada.
Lt.-Gen. Sir John Chetham McLeod
Lt.-Gen. Sir Henry Evelyn Wood Commanding the Troops, Aldershot.

Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB)

Military Division

Admiral Sir Francis Leopold McClintock
General William Templer Hughes Indian Staff Corps.
General Charles Robert Cureton Indian Staff Corps.
General John Field Bombay Infantry.
Vice-Admiral George Willes Watson Commander-in-Chief, North America and West Indies.
Lt.-Gen. Charles Craufurd Fraser
Lt.-Gen. Wilbraham Oates Lennox Royal Engineers.
Lt.-Gen. William John Williams Royal Artillery.
Major-General and Honorary Lt.-Gen. Henry Edwin Weare
Maj.-Gen. and Honorary Lt.-Gen. Alexander Abercromby Nelson
William Alexander Mackinnon , Director-General of the Army Medical Department
Lt.-Col. and Col. (temporary Maj.-Gen.) Henry James Alderson Royal Artillery, Director of Artillery.

Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB)

Military Division

Maj.-Gen. Thomas Rose Nimmo, Indian Staff Corps.
Capt. Walter Stewart
Col. (temporary Maj.-Gen.) Henry le Guay Geary, Commanding Royal Artillery, Southern District.
Lt.-Col. and Col. the Hon. George Patrick Hyde Villiers Grenadier Guards.
Capt. Alan Brodrick Thomas
Capt. Henry Coey Kane
Lt.-Col. and Col. William Popham Dicken Indian Staff Corps.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Swinton John Browne, Indian Staff Corps.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Francis William Boileau, Indian Staff Corps.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Robert Cecil Richard Clifford, Indian Staff Corps.
Lt.-Col. and Col. James Calder Stewart, Indian Staff Corps.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Francis William Collis, Indian Staff Corps.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Joseph Gabbett, Indian Staff Corps.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Thomas Fraser Royal Engineers.
Col. James Alleyne, Assistant Adjutant-General, Aldershot.
Lt.-Col. and Col. John Frederick Maurice, Professor, Staff College.
Col. Henry Richard Abadie, Regimental District.
Chief Inspector of Machinery John Harold Heffernan
Col. James Woodward Scott Royal Marine Light Infantry.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Bindon Blood, Royal Engineers.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Arthur Godolphin Yeatman-Biggs, Royal Artillery.
Maj. and Brevet Col. Charles Holled Smith, the King's Royal Rifle Corps (Governor-General of the Red Sea Littoral and Commandant, Suakin).
Lt.-Col. and Col. Richard Westmacott Indian Staff Corps.
Col. Arthur Singleton Wynne, Assistant Adjutant General, Curragh.
Lt.-Col. and Col. Frederick Meyer Wardrop, 12th Lancers.
Maj. and Col. John Hartley Sandwith, Royal Marine Light Infantry, Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General, Egypt.
Maj. and Col. Charles Coghlan Smyth, the Welsh Regiment.
Principal Veterinary Surgeon James Drummond Lambert, Veterinary Department.
Col. William Gustavus Nicholson, Military Secretary to the Commander-in-Chief in India.
Brigade Surgeon Robert Waters
Lt.-Col. Arthur James Poole.
Honorary Lt.-Col. Edmund Grey Skinner, Assistant Commissary General of Ordnance, Ordnance Store Department.
Lt.-Col. Wodehouse Dillon Richardson, Army Service Corps, Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General, Egypt.

Civil Division

Lt.-Col. and Col. Robert Young Armstrong, Royal Engineers, Inspector of Submarine Defences.
Robert Giffen, Assistant Secretary, Board of Trade.
Honorary Col. William Macdonnell, Chief Paymaster, Army Pay Department.
Frederic Lacey Robinson, Commissioner of Inland Revenue.
Guy Douglas Arthur Fleetwood Wilson, War Office.

The Most Exalted Order of the Star of India

Knight Commander (KCSI)

Philip Perceval Hutchins Madras Civil Service, Member of the Council of the Governor-General of India.

Companion (CSI)

Col. George Herbert Trevor, Madras Staff Corps, Agent to the Governor-General in Rajputana.

The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George

Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG)

Richard Southey formerly Colonial Secretary of the Colony of the Cape of Good Hope and Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Griqualand West.
John Forrest Premier and Treasurer of the Colony of Western Australia.
George William Robert Campbell oil retirement from the office of Inspector-General of Police and Prisons of the Island of Ceylon.

Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG)

William Grey-Wilson, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Island of St. Helena.
Col. John Elliott Inspector-General of Police of the Island of Barbados.
Thomas Dickson Foote, late President of the General Legislative Council of the Leeward Islands and of the Legislative Council of Antigua.
Frederick Mitchell Hodgson, Colonial Secretary of the Gold Coast Colony.
George Chardin Denton, Colonial Secretary of the Colony of Lagos.
Lt.-Col. Alexander Chalmers McKean, for services in Zululand.
Lt.-Col. David Wilson, Commanding the Rifle Volunteers in Trinidad, and Sub-intendant of Crown Lands of that Colony.
Charles Shortt Dicken, Secretary to the Agent-General in London for the Colony of Queensland.
Charles James Ward, for services in connection with the Jamaica Exhibition.
George Stiebel, for services in connection with the Jamaica Exhibition.

Honorary Companion

Dato Sri Amar d'Raja Abdul Rahman, Secretary to His Highness the Sultan of Johore

The Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire

Knight Grand Commander (GCIE)

His Highness Mir Ali Murad Khan, Talpur of Khairpur.

Knight Commander (KCIE)

Charles Bradley Pritchard Bombay Civil Service. Member of the Council of the Governor of Bombay.

Companion (CIE)

Nawub Ahsun Ullah, of Dacca.
John Prescott Hewett, Bengal Civil Service.
Raj Kanti Chunder Mukarji Bahadur, Diwan of Jaipur.
Dr. William Schlich
Maharaja Mahendra Singh, of Bhadawar.
Capt. Francis Edward Younghusband, 1st (King's) Dragoon Guards.
Vincent Robinson.
Khan Bahadur Muncherji Kavasji Murzban.

Distinguished Service Order (DSO)

Chief Inspector of Machinery Henry Benbow
Col. Elphinstone Waters Begbie, Madras Infantry, Assistant Adjutant-General, Madras.
Maj. and Col. Francis William Rhodes, 1st Dragoon, Military Secretary to Governor, Bombay.
Capt. and Brevet Lt.-Col. Ian Standish Monteith Hamilton, the Gordon Highlanders, Assistant Adjutant-General (for Musketry), Bengal.
Maj. and Brevet Lt.-Col. Ralph Arthur Penrhyn Clements, the South Wales Borderers.
Maj. and Brevet Lt.-Col. Henry Hamilton Settle, Royal Engineers (attached to Egyptian Army).
Honorary Lt.-Col. Frank Graham Wintle, Assistant Commissary-General of Ordnance, Ordnance Store Department.
Maj. and Brevet Lt.-Col. Harold Pemberton Leach, Royal Engineers.
Surgeon-Maj. James Sutherland Wilkins, Indian Medical Service.
Maj. Charles Comyn Egerton, Indian Staff Corps, Assistant Adjutant-General, Punjab Frontier Force.
Maj. Alfred Mansel, Royal Artillery.
Capt. William Richard Yielding, Indian Staff Corps.
Capt. John Robert Beech 20th Hussars (attached to Egyptian Army).

References

^ "No. 26167". The London Gazette. 29 May 1891. pp. 2921–2923.
^ "Birthday Honours". The Times. 30 May 1891. p. 9.

[1] "No. 26167". The London Gazette. 29 May 1891. pp. 2921–2923.

[2] "Birthday Honours". The Times. 30 May 1891. p. 9.

[1]

[2]

v t e British honours lists
New Year Honours	1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902† 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940† 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 † Not issued because of Birthday Honours of the new monarch (1902) and World War II (1940)
Birthday Honours	1860 1861 1862 1863§ 1864§ 1865§ 1866 1867 1868§ 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876§ 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887† 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897† 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911† 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937† 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953† 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 § Not issued † Not issued because of Jubilee Honours (1887, 1897) and Coronation Honours (1911, 1937, 1953)
Coronation Honours	1821 1831 1838 1902 1911 1937 1953 2023† † Not issued
Jubilee Honours	1887 (Golden) 1897 (Diamond) 1935 (Silver) 1977 (Silver) 2002 (Golden) 2012 (Diamond) 2022 (Platinum)† † Not issued
Demise Honours	2002 (Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and Princess Margaret) 2021 (The Duke of Edinburgh) 2023 (Queen Elizabeth II)
Dissolution Honours	1874 1885 1892 1895 1900† 1906† 1910† 1918† 1922 1923† 1924 1929 1931 1935† 1945 1950 1951† 1955† 1959 1964 1966 1970 1974 (February) 1974 (October) 1979 1983 1987 1992 1997 2001 2005 2010 2015 2017† 2019 2024 † Not issued
Prime Minister's Resignation Honours	1895 1905 1916 1923 1924 1945 1951 1955† 1957† 1963 1964 1970 1976 1979† 1990 1997 2007† 2010† 2016 2019 2022 (Johnson) 2022 (Truss) 2024† † Not issued
Special Honours	1923 1952 1972 1973 1974 1981 1983 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1999 2001 2004 2006 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Additional Honours	1911 (Delhi Durbar) 1953 (Korea) 1969 (Investiture of The Prince of Wales) 1990 (Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother's 90th Birthday)
Honours by nation	Australia Canada Ceylon India New Zealand