Zach de Beer

Zach de Beer
De Beer, c. 1994
Ambassador of South Africa to the Netherlands
In office 10 May 1994 – 27 May 1999
President	Nelson Mandela
Federal Leader of the Democratic Party
In office 1989–1994 Serving with Denis Worrall (until 1990) Wynand Malan (until 1993)
Succeeded by	Tony Leon
4th Federal Leader of the Progressive Federal Party
In office 1988–1989
Preceded by	Colin Eglin
Succeeded by	Office abolished
Personal details
Born	Zacharias Johannes de Beer (1928-10-11)11 October 1928 Woodstock, Cape Town, Western Cape, Union of South Africa
Died	27 May 1999(1999-05-27) (aged 70) Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
Spouse(s)	Maureen Strauss ​ (divorced)​ Mona Schwartz
Children	3
Alma mater	University of Cape Town
Occupation	Politician businessman diplomat activist
Profession	Medical doctor

Zacharias Johannes de Beer (11 October 1928 – 27 May 1999) was a South African politician, businessman and diplomat. A liberal Afrikaner, he was the last federal leader of the Progressive Federal Party and then the co-federal leader of the Democratic Party.

Educated at Bishop's Diocesan College in Rondebosch, He completed an MBChB degree at the University of Cape Town in 1951. There he was elected president of the Students Representative Council.

Political career

De Beer was born in Woodstock, Cape Town, the son of Jean Isobel (MacRae) and Zacharias Johannes de Beer. He was first elected to the House of Assembly in 1953 as an MP for the opposition United Party. He was 24 years old at the time, and was the youngest MP ever elected to the parliament. On the party's left wing, he and fellow MPs including Helen Suzman, Colin Eglin, Ray Swart, Harry Lawrence and Dr Jan Steytler resigned from the party after its national congress voted against returning any further land to the black majority for their occupation and use. He and the other liberal MPs formed the new Progressive Party in 1959. Like all the Progressive MPs except Helen Suzman, De Beer lost his seat in the 1961 general election. He joined an advertising agency before moving on to work for the Anglo American PLC/De Beers diamond mining conglomerate.

In the 1977 general election, he was returned to Parliament as an MP for what had become the Progressive Federal Party which had been formed that year through a merger of the Progressive Party and various other liberal groups of MPs. He became the PFP's leader in August 1988 and, with Denis Worrall and Wynand Malan was a co-leader of the new Democratic Party when it formed in 1989.

Following the DP's defeat in the first post-apartheid election of 1994, De Beer resigned as party leader. He was appointed South African ambassador to the Netherlands by Nelson Mandela.

De Beer was for many years a director of Anglo American PLC/De Beers. He died of a stroke at his home in Clifton, Cape Town, in 1999.