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York Hoard

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The York Hoard is a hoard of Neolithic flint tools from York, North Yorkshire, England.

Discovery

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The hoard was discovered in September 1868 by workmen digging for the Northern and Eastern Railway two miles from York, near Acomb.[1] The discovery was reported to the Yorkshire Philosophical Society in a lecture of 1869 by Edward Allen.[2] Subsequent research by Jeffrey Radley reported that the hoard was located "near Holgate Beck, 400yds from its junction with the Ouse".[2]

Contents of the hoard

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Edward Allen reported that the workmen had found "14 to 20 axes, many spearheads, and at least a bushel of flakes".[1] The worked flint tools were given to Charles Monkman of Malton, and the flakes were used as ballast for the train line.[1] Allen acquired some of the axes and spearheads from one of the workmen. Twenty objects from the hoard remain in the collection of the Yorkshire Museum: 7 axeheads, 3 arrowheads, 9 spearheads, 3 scrapers, 11 blades and flakes, and 2 worked points.[2]

Public display

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The hoard was on public display in the Yorkshire Museum by 1881.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Communications to the Monthly Meetings 1869: December 7.". Proceedings of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society. 1869. pp. 30–31.
  2. ^ a b c Radley, Jeff (1968). "The York Hoard of Flint Tools, 1868". The Yorkshire Archaeological Journal: 131–132.
  3. ^ Charles Wellbeloved (1881). Handbook to the grounds and antiquities of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society (7 ed.). p. 149.
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