Xinjiang Data Project
| Founder | Australian Strategic Policy Institute |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Publicize human rights violations in Xinjiang |
| Location | |
Official language | English |
| Funding | United States Department of State |
| Website | xjdp |
The Xinjiang Data Project is a China-focused Australian research project created and managed by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI).[1][2] The project states that it has identified grave human rights violations in Xinjiang, including the mass detention of minorities, and compulsory sterilizations.[3][4][5]
The researchers found that one out of every three mosques have been demolished in Xinjiang since 2017.[6]
Launch and funding
[edit]The ASPI launched the Xinjiang Data Project in September 2020 as a part of its International Cyber Policy Centre.[3] According to the project's website, initial funding for the project came from the United States Department of State.[1][2]
Publication of information from Xinjiang
[edit]According to the project, satellite data has allowed it to locate "380 suspected detention facilities" in Xinjiang,[7] and to estimate that 35 % of mosques in the region have been demolished, including a pilgrimage town, Ordam Mazar.[3] The project says that it has also used interviews from former inmates to collect information.[5] The project has promoted research by Adrian Zenz, a senior fellow at the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation, who says that the Chinese government has embarked on a program of mass sterilization in Xinjiang.[8][4]
According to the researchers, development in the region is being used as a "facade for cultural erasure and desecration of religious sites."[6]
The Chinese government has responded that the camps are vocational training and re-education programs meant to alleviate poverty and counter terrorism.[5]
See also
[edit]- 2020s in political history
- Human rights in China
- Australia–China relations
- Australia–United States relations
- China–United States relations
- Australia-Taiwan relations
- Xinjiang Victims Database
Citations
[edit]- ^ a b Xinjiang Data Project, "About".
- ^ a b Robin 2020.
- ^ a b c Munro 2020.
- ^ a b Zenz 2020.
- ^ a b c Graham-Harrison 2020.
- ^ a b Hellstern et al. 2022, p. 3.
- ^ Al Jazeera 2020.
- ^ The Washington Post 2020.
References cited
[edit]- "China running 380 detention centres in Xinjiang: Researchers". Al Jazeera English. 24 September 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- Munro, Kelsey (25 September 2020). "Xinjiang Data Project website launch". Australian Strategic Policy Institute. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- "Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination reviews the report of China". Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 13 August 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- Graham-Harrison, Emma (23 September 2020). "China has built 380 internment camps in Xinjiang, study finds". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- "The Xinjiang Data Project". Australian Strategic Policy Institute. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- Robin, Myriam (15 February 2020). "The think tank behind Australia's changing view of China". Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- "China appears to add a sickening new dimension to its treatment of Uighurs". The Washington Post. 3 January 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-01-03. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- Zenz, Adrian (21 July 2020). "Sterilizations and Mandatory Birth Control in Xinjiang". The Zinjiang Data Project. Australian Strategic Policy Institute. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- Hellstern, Remy; Park, Daniel C.; Lemieux, Victoria; Salimjan, Guldana (18 July 2022). "Leveraging Blockchain-Based Archival Solutions for Sensitive Documentation: a Xinjiang Case Study". Digital Society. 1 (1): 4. doi:10.1007/s44206-022-00007-1. ISSN 2731-4669. PMC 9289082. PMID 36147998.