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William F. Knox

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William F. Knox
Biographical details
Born(1885-01-29)January 29, 1885
Connellsville, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedDecember 21, 1975(1975-12-21) (aged 90)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Playing career
1905–1906Yale
Position(s)Halfback, fullback
Coaching career (HC unless noted)
1907Yale
1908Carnegie Tech
Head coaching record
Overall12–7–1
Accomplishments and honors
Championships
1 national (1907)
Awards

William Francis Knox (January 29, 1885 – December 21, 1975) was an American football player and coach and lawyer. He played college football for Yale University and was selected as a first-team All-American halfback in 1906. He was the head coach of the 1907 Yale football team which finished the season with a record of 9–0–1. He later became an attorney and was a founder and member of the Pittsburgh law firm of Moorhead & Knox.

Early years

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Knox was born in Connellsville, Pennsylvania, in 1885.[1] His father, Alfred C. Knox, was a Pennsylvania native and a banker. His mother, Annie E. Knox, was also a Pennsylvania native. At the time of the 1900 United States Census, Knox was living in Ben Avon, a suburb of Pittsburgh, with his parents and three sisters Louise, Juliet, and Mary.[2] His uncle was Philander C. Knox, who served as the United States Attorney General (1901–1904), United States Senator (1904–1909, 1917–1921), and United States Secretary of State (1909–1913).[3]

Yale and University of Pittsburgh

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Knox enrolled at Yale University. While attending Yale, he played for the Yale Bulldogs football team and was selected as a first-team All-American halfback in 1906.[4]

After graduating from Yale, he returned in the fall of 1907 as Yale's head football coach.[5][6] Knox led the 1907 Yale football team to an undefeated season with a record of 9–0–1. The team's only setback was a 0–0 tie against Army.[7]

During the period from 1899 to 1912, Yale had 14 different head football coaches in 14 years – despite compiling a combined record of 127–11–10 in those years.[8] During that 14-year span, the Yale football team has also been recognized as the national championship team by one or more of the major national championship selectors on seven occasions – 1900 (Billingsley, Helms, Houlgate, National Championship Foundation, Parke Davis), 1901 (Parke Davis), 1902 (Parke Davis), 1905 (Parke Davis, Whitney), 1906 (Billingsley, Parke Davis, Whitney), 1907 (Billingsley, Helms, Houlgate, National Championship Foundation, Parke Davis, Whitney), and 1909 (Billingsley, Helms, Houlgate, National Championship Foundation, Parke Davis).[9]

Knox later attended the University of Pittsburgh law school from which he graduated in 1910.[10] At the time of the 1910 United States Census, Knox was living with his parents and three sisters at the family home on Brighton Road in Ben Avon.[11]

Carnegie Mellon

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While living in Pittsburgh, Knox served as the head coach of the 1908 Carnegie Tech Tartans football team, finishing with a record of 3 wins and 7 losses.[12]

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After graduating from law school, Knox had a long career as a lawyer in Pittsburgh. In 1917, he formed a law partnership with William S. Moorhead Sr., the father of William S. Moorhead, who later served as a U.S. Congressman from 1959 to 1981. Their firm, Moorhead and Knox, became a prestigious Pittsburgh law firm. Knox remained active in the firm until his retirement in 1973.[10]

At the time of the 1920 United States Census, Knox was living with his wife, Ruth T. Knox, and son William F. Knox Jr. at 6923 Brighton Road in Ben Avon, Pennsylvania. The family also had a live-in maid, Mary Kramer.[13]

At the time of the 1930 United States Census, Knox was living in Pittsburgh with his wife, Ruth, and their two sons, William F. Knox Jr. and James Knox.[14]

Knox's son William F. Knox enrolled at Yale in 1936. He died at age 19 when he fell almost 200 feet to his death while climbing a train trestle over Manhasset Bay at daybreak.[15]

In a draft registration card completed in 1942, Knox indicated that he was living at 8 Robin Road in Pittsburgh and that he was a member of the firm of Moorhead & Knox with offices in the Oliver Building in Pittsburgh.[1]

Knox also served on the board of directors of National Union Fire Insurance Co. and the Duquesne Slag Co.[10] Knox died at the Shadyside Hospital in Pittsburgh in December 1975 at age 90.[10]

Head coaching record

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Year Team Overall Conference Standing Bowl/playoffs
Yale Bulldogs (Independent) (1907)
1907 Yale 9–0–1
Yale: 9–0–1
Carnegie Tech Tartans (Independent) (1908)
1908 Carnegie Tech 3–7
Carnegie Tech: 3–7
Total: 12–7–1
      National championship         Conference title         Conference division title or championship game berth

References

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  1. ^ a b Draft registration card for William F. Knox, born January 29, 1885. Ancestry.com. U.S. World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942 [database on-line]. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Washington, D.C.; State Headquarters: Pennsylvania; Microfilm Series: M1951; Microfilm Roll: 166.
  2. ^ Census Record for Alfred C. Knox and family (listing William's birth as January 1885). Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Census Place: Ben Avon, Allegheny, Pennsylvania; Roll: T623_1365; Page: 3A; Enumeration District: 343.
  3. ^ "Yale Wants Hutchinson to Coach" (PDF). The New York Times. February 21, 1907.
  4. ^ "Walter Camp Football Foundation".
  5. ^ "Yale Will Depend On Coy's Kicking To Win". The Washington Reporter. November 14, 1907.
  6. ^ "BROWN AND GLASS TO COACH AT YALE". The Hartford Courant. October 1, 1907. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012.
  7. ^ "1907 Yale football team". College Football Data Warehouse. Archived from the original on April 6, 2012. Retrieved June 21, 2011.
  8. ^ "Yale Year-by-Year Results". College Football Data Warehouse. Archived from the original on October 5, 2011. Retrieved June 30, 2011.
  9. ^ Official 2009 NCAA Division I Football Records Book (PDF). Indianapolis, IN: The National Collegiate Athletic Association. August 2009. p. 78. Retrieved June 23, 2011.
  10. ^ a b c d "Lawyer William Knox, YMCA Leader, Dies". The Pittsburgh Press. December 22, 1975.
  11. ^ Census entry for Alfred C. Knox and family. Ancestry.com. 1910 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Census Place: Ben Avon, Allegheny, Pennsylvania; Roll: T624_1292; Page: 3A; Enumeration District: 0014; Image: 1250; FHL Number: 1375305.
  12. ^ "Yale Football Media Guide" (PDF). Yale University. 2003. Retrieved January 12, 2018.
  13. ^ Census entry for William F. Knox in family, attorney, age 35, born in Pennsylvania, with parents born in Pennsylvania. Ancestry.com. 1920 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Census Place: Ben Avon, Allegheny, Pennsylvania; Roll: T625_1509; Page: 18B; Enumeration District: 17; Image: 539.
  14. ^ Census entry for William F. Knox, lawyer, age 45, and family. Ancestry.com. 1930 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Census Place: Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania; Roll: 1977; Page: 12A; Enumeration District: 220; Image: 450.0.
  15. ^ "Yale Student Killed in 200-Foot Fall Climbing Rail Trestle" (PDF). The New York Times. November 2, 1936.
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