Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke
Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke | |
---|---|
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Hauraki-Waikato | |
Assumed office 14 October 2023 | |
Preceded by | Nanaia Mahuta |
Majority | 2,911 |
Personal details | |
Born | September 2002 (age 22) |
Political party | Te Pāti Māori |
Hana-Rawhiti Kareariki Maipi-Clarke[1] (born 2002)[a] is a New Zealand politician, representing Te Pāti Māori as a Member of Parliament since the 2023 New Zealand general election. She is the youngest MP since James Stuart-Wortley, who was elected in the 1853 election when he was aged 20 years and 7 months.
Background
[edit]Maipi-Clarke has ancestry in Waikato,[4][5] Ngāpuhi, Ngāti Porou, Te Āti Awa, and Ngāi Tahu.[6] The broadcaster Potaka Maipi is her father.[7] She is the grand-niece of Māori language activist Hana Te Hemara.[8] Taitimu Maipi, whose activism contributed to the removal of the Captain Hamilton statue in 2020, is her grandfather.[8] Wi Katene, the first Māori MP to be appointed to the Executive Council, was her great-great-great-great-grandfather.[9]
Maipi-Clarke received her education at Te Wharekura o Rākaumangamanga in Huntly.[10] Aged 17, she published a book Maahina about maramataka – the Māori lunar calendar.[6] She was inspired by Rangi Mātāmua to research the topic when he lectured about Matariki.[10] In 2023, she gave a training course to the New Zealand Warriors about maramataka and Matariki.[11]
Political career
[edit]Years | Term | Electorate | List | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023–present | 54th | Hauraki-Waikato | 4 | Te Pāti Māori |
During Te Wiki o te Reo Māori in September 2022, Maipi-Clarke gave a speech on the steps of Parliament House.[12][13] Several political parties approached Maipi-Clarke afterwards, asking her to consider joining them.[8]
Both Maipi-Clarke and her father were under consideration by Te Pāti Māori as candidates for the Hauraki-Waikato electorate. In the end, the party wanted a "youthful perspective"[14] and she was selected to contest the electorate at the 2023 election. She was 4th on the 2023 party list. During the campaign, Maipi-Clarke was subject to multiple alleged home invasions, which Te Pāti Māori referred to as politically motivated.[15] An elderly man alleged to be a well-known National Party campaigner was issued a trespass notice by police.[16]
In the 2023 general election held on 14 October, Maipi-Clarke unseated incumbent Labour MP Nanaia Mahuta by a margin of 2,911 votes.[17] Elected at 21 years old, Maipi-Clarke became the second youngest member of Parliament in New Zealand, and the youngest in 170 years.[18][6][19] She is the second youngest behind James Stuart-Wortley, who was elected in the country's first general election in 1853 when he was aged 20 years and 7 months[6] – he should not have been elected, as the minimum age requirement was 21, but he lied about his age.[20][page needed]
By mid-December 2023, Maipi-Clarke had joined Parliament's Māori affairs select committee. She also became Te Pāti Māori's Māori development, rangatahi (young people), Māori language, Kai (food) sovereignty, agriculture, conservation, sports & recreation, food safety, biosecurity and customs spokesperson.[21]
In mid-September 2024, Maipi-Clarke became one of the four recipients of the 2024 One Young World Politician of the Year Award. The organisation awarded her the award on the basis that "her involvement in the political realm allowed young Māori and the younger generation to have a voice within New Zealand's democracy."[22]
Views and positions
[edit]During her maiden speech in December 2023, Maipi-Clarke criticised the National-led coalition government, claiming that it had "attacked my whole world from every corner." She identified health, the environment, water, land, natural resources and children as key areas of disagreement with the Government.[23]
Voting age
[edit]Maipi-Clarke has supported lowering the voting age to 16 years.[24]
Footnotes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Members Sworn". New Zealand Parliament. 5 December 2023.
- ^ Manhire, Toby (20 August 2023). "Te Pāti Māori set to bring youngest MP to parliament for 170 years". The Spinoff. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ "Te Pāti Māori says candidate Hana-Rāwhiti Maipi-Clarke's home invaded, vandalised in 'politically motivated attack'". Newshub. 29 September 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ "Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke". Te Pāti Māori. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
- ^ "Introducing the One Young World Politician of the Year Award 2024 Winners | One Young World". www.oneyoungworld.com. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Te Pāti Māori announces list, may elect NZ's youngest MP, aged 20". Radio New Zealand. 20 August 2023. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
- ^ Los'e, Joseph (20 August 2023). "Te Pāti Māori promotes youth to Parliament list". Te Ao News. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
- ^ a b c Rolleston, Te Aorewa (29 June 2023). "Granddaughter of Hamilton statue activist to contest Hauraki-Waikato seat". Waikato Times. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
- ^ Husband, Dale (23 August 2023). "Hana Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke – Te Pāti Māori Candidate for Hauraki Waikato". Waatea News. Retrieved 24 September 2023.
- ^ a b Tyson, Jessica (3 July 2020). "17-year-old launches book about maramataka Māori". Te Ao News. Retrieved 24 September 2023.
- ^ "Matariki explained to One New Zealand Warriors players". New Zealand Warriors. 14 July 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
- ^ Dewes, Te Kuru o te Marama (22 December 2022). "A momentous year for te reo Māori". The Spinoff. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
- ^ Hanly, Lillian (14 September 2022). "Powerful speeches at 50th Māori Language Petition anniversary". 1 News. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
- ^ Panapa, Maioha (19 May 2023). "Father and daughter weigh options to represent Te Pāti Māori in Hauraki-Waikato". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 24 September 2023.
- ^ "Te Pāti Māori candidate's home invaded in 'politically motivated attack'". 1 News. 29 September 2023.
- ^ Hewett, William (5 October 2023). "Election 2023: Te Pāti Māori says candidate Hana-Rāwhiti Maipi-Clarke's home invaded again". Newshub.
- ^ "Hauraki-Waikato – Official Result". Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 23 November 2023. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
- ^ "Waikato election 2023 results". The New Zealand Herald. 15 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
- ^ "Youngest members of Parliament – New Zealand Parliament". parliament.nz. Retrieved 24 September 2023.
- ^ Sewell, Henry (1980). W. David McIntyre (ed.). The Journal of Henry Sewell 1853–7: Volume I. Christchurch: Whitcoulls Publishers. ISBN 0-7233-0624-9.
- ^ "Te Pāti Māori Portfolios List" (PDF). Waatea News. 14 December 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ^ "Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke wins young world politician of the year award". RNZ. 13 September 2024. Archived from the original on 13 September 2024. Retrieved 14 September 2024.
- ^ Doyle, Trent (12 December 2023). "Te Pāti Māori MP Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke delivers powerful maiden speech, says new Government 'attacked my whole world'". Newshub. Archived from the original on 12 December 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
- ^ Sapkota, Rituraj (18 August 2023). "Will 16-year-olds be able to vote in local elections?". Te Ao Māori News. Māori Television. Archived from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
- Living people
- 2002 births
- Te Pāti Māori MPs
- 21st-century New Zealand politicians
- 21st-century New Zealand women politicians
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- New Zealand MPs for Māori electorates
- Ngāpuhi people
- Ngāti Porou people
- Te Āti Awa people
- Ngāi Tahu people
- Women members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- Candidates in the 2023 New Zealand general election