Wikipedia:WikiProject Library of Congress Country Studies/Afghanistan
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Country study
[edit]Afghanistan has a Study located here
* Preface
* Chapter 1 - Historical Setting (Craig Baxter)
o The Pre-Islamic Period
+ Achaemenid Rule, ca. 550-331 B.C.
+ Alexander and Greek Rule, 330-ca. 150 B.C.
+ Central Asian and Sassanian Rule, ca. 150 B.C.-700 A.D.
o Islamic Conquest
+ Ghaznavid and Ghorid Rule
+ Mongol Rule, 1220-1506
+ Mughal-Safavid Rivalry, ca. 1500-1747
o Ahmad Shah and the Durrani Empire
o The Great Game
+ The Rise of Dost Mohammad
+ The First Anglo-Afghan War
+ The Second Anglo-Afghan War
o Abdur Rahman Khan, "The Iron Amir", 1880-1901
+ Consolidation of the Modern State
+ Modernization and Development of Institutions
o The Reign of King Habibullah, 1901-1919
o The Reign of King Amanullah, 1919-29
+ Third Anglo-Afghan War and Independence
+ Reform, Popular Reaction, and Forced Abdication
o Tajik Rule, January - October 1929
o Muhammad Nadir Shah, 1929-33
o Mohammad Zahir Shah, 1933-73
+ Zahir Shah and His Uncles, 1933-53
+ The Pashtunistan Issue
+ Early Links with the Soviet Union
+ Experiment with Liberalized Politics
+ Daoud as Prime Minister, 1953-63
+ The King Reigns: The Last Decade of the Monarchy, 1963-73
o Daoud's Republic, July 1973- April 1978
o Communism, Rebellion, and Soviet Intervention
* Chapter 2 - The Society and Environment (Nancy Hatch Dupree and Thomas E. Gouttierre)
o The Natural Environment
+ Mountains
+ Rivers
+ Regions
+ Climate
o Population
o Social Structure
+ Ethnic Groups
# Pashtun
# Tajik
# Hazara
# Uzbek
# Turkmen
+ Other Groups
# Aimaq
# Arab
# Kirghiz
# Wakhi
# Farsiwan
# Nuristani
# Baluch
# Brahui
# Qizilbash
# Kabuli
# Jat
+ Non-Muslims
+ Interethnic Relations
+ Tribes
o Modes of Subsistence
+ Pastoralism
+ Mixed Subsistence Patterns
o Family
o Gender Roles
o Religion
+ Early Development of Islam
# Sunni and Shia Islam
# Sufism
+ Tenets of Islam
+ Islamic Expression in Afghanistan
# Sunnis of the Hanafi School
# Ithna Ashariya (Twelver or Imami) Shia
# Ismailis
# Sufis
+ Meaning and Practice
+ Politicized Islam
o Education
+ Literacy
+ Administrative Structure
+ Enrollment
+ Curriculum
+ Teacher Training
+ Higher Education
+ Adult Literacy
+ Current Activities
o Health
o Refugees and Repatriation
o Warefare and Civic Culture
* Chapter 4 - Government and Politics (Richard S. Newell)
o The Attempt to Modernize: 1953-73
+ The Decision to Accept Soviet Economic and Military Assistance
+ The Constitutional Period, 1964-73
+ Disenchantment with the Reforms
+ The Shafiq Government: A Last Attempt at Reform
o Daud's Republic: 1973-78
o Usurpation, Invasion and War: 1978-92
+ The April 1978 Coup d'etat and the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
+ Soviet Control and Marxist Government, 1980-89
+ Government Organization
+ The Search for Popular Support
+ Internal Refugees: Flight to the Cities
+ Factionalism
+ Najibullah's Leadership, 1986-92
+ The Soviet Decision to Withdraw, 1986-88
+ The Geneva Accords, 1987-89
+ The Failure to Bring Peace
+ Pakistan's Attempt at a Political Solution, 1987-88
+ Stalemate: The Civil War, 1989-92
o The Afghan Resistance
+ Its Social Basis, A Segmented Society
+ The Role of Islam
+ The Path to Victory and Chaos: 1979-92
+ The Islamist Factor
+ The Mujahidin Parties
+ Emergence of Modern Islamic Thought in Afghanistan
+ The Islamic Youth Movement
+ Pakistan's Support of Afghan Islamists, 1975-79
+ Khalis and the Moderate Parties
+ Abdul Rasul Sayyaf
+ Disinterest in Unity
+ The Controversy Over Weapons Distribution
+ The Ghilzai Factor
+ Expatriate Misperceptions
+ Pakistan's Policies and Misperceptions
+ Internecine Violence
+ The Council of Commanders, 1990-92
+ Neighboring Governments: Involvements and Interference
# Pakistan
# Saudi Arabia
# Iran
o Mujahidin Victory: The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
+ The Demise of the Soviet Union, 1991
+ The Fall of Kabul, April 1992
+ The United Nations Plan for Political Accommodation
+ The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, Since 1992
+ The Peshawar Accord, April 25, 1992
+ The Struggle for Kabul
+ Mujahidin Attempts to Govern, 1992-95
+ The Islamabad and Jalalabad Accords, March-April 1993
+ 1995: A Changed Situation
o Afghanistan's Prospects
Country profile
[edit]- Historical Background
- Geography
- Society
- Economy
- Transportation and Telecommunications
- Government and Politics
- Judiciary of Afghanistan both Judicial and Judicary/Legal sections
- National Security