Weeki Wachee Springs
Weeki Wachee Springs | |
Location in Florida | |
Location | 6131 Commercial Way, Weeki Wachee, Florida |
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Coordinates | 28°31′03″N 82°34′21″W / 28.51750°N 82.57250°W |
NRHP reference No. | 09000843 |
Added to NRHP | January 22, 2020 |
Weeki Wachee Springs is a natural tourist attraction located in Weeki Wachee, Florida, where underwater performances by "mermaids," women wearing fish tails as well as other fanciful outfits, can be viewed in an aquarium-like setting in the spring of the Weeki Wachee River. A waterpark, Buccaneer Bay, river boat rides, kayak and paddleboard rental are some of the other activities offered at Weeki Wachee Springs.
History
[edit]The spring was named "Weeki Wachee" by Seminoles, which means "Little Spring" or "Winding River" in their language.[3] The attraction was created in 1947 by stunt swimmer and attraction promoter Newt Perry, who based the show on underwater air hose breathing techniques.[4] First an 18-seat theater, then later a newer theater with a capacity of 50, were embedded in the lime rock of the spring with viewing windows below the surface of the water, to allow visitors to watch the mermaids perform in the spring. The Incredible Mr. Limpet, an American live-action/animated comedy film produced by Warner Bros. had its premiere on January 20, 1964, at the Weeki Wachee Springs Underwater Theater. It was the world's first underwater movie premiere. In 1982, Buccaneer Bay was opened with water slides, a lazy river, and a white sand beach for visitors to enjoy alongside the theater with the mermaid shows.[3]
Guests to the park have included Elvis Presley, Don Knotts, Esther Williams, Arthur Godfrey, Kevin Smith, and Larry the Cable Guy. Hollywood has occasionally used the attraction and its mermaids in the filming of movies such as Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid (1948), Neptune's Daughter (1949), and Sunshine State (2002), and many television shows like Route 66 (1963, #25, "The Cruelest Sea of All") and Bobcat Goldthwait's Misfits & Monsters (2018). At one point, the attraction was owned by broadcast network ABC, and this led to an increase in publicity for the attraction. Currently, the park is owned by the State of Florida and operated by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, and is a member of the Florida State Park System.[5] The park was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2020.
Later events
[edit]In 2005, English rock band Supergrass filmed their video for their song "Low C" at the Springs. They filmed a short documentary about the spring, as well as playing at a local bar and swimming with the mermaids. An NBC television special featuring Penn & Teller and filmed at the Springs was released later that year.[6]
In summer of 2006, stand-up comedian Thomas J. Kelly became the park's first ever male mermaid. His adventures were chronicled in a Web television series called "The Little Merman".[7]
On November 1, 2008, the state of Florida took over Weeki Wachee Springs as a state park.
From May 22 until August 30, 2007, the discharge level at Weeki Wachee spring dropped to a level that allowed for cave divers to gain effective entry into the cave system at the spring. The Karst Underwater Research team successfully executed exploration dives and the necessary in-water decompression to explore approximately 6,700 feet in multiple passages at an average depth of 265 feet fresh water (ffw) with a maximum depth of 407 ffw. The 407 ffw depth makes the cave system under Weeki Wachee springs the deepest known freshwater cave system in the United States.
Scenes from Kelly Clarkson's video "Stronger (What Doesn't Kill You)" include the mermaids of Weeki Wachee Springs.[8]
Key scenes from Amy Seimetz's directorial debut Sun Don't Shine take place at the Springs and include the mermaids.
The 2017 documentary Mermaids featured the attraction as well as a number of former and serving mermaids.[9]
The 2023 Netflix documentary series MerPeople features the mermaids and history of Weeki Wachee Springs.[10]
See also
[edit]- Cave diving
- Glass-bottom boat
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Hernando County, Florida
References
[edit]- ^ "'Lady In The Water' Photo By Toni Frissell Gets Colorized (PHOTO)". Huffington Post. July 9, 2013. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- ^ "Tony Frissell – An underwater 1947". Pleasurephoto Room (in Italian). October 14, 2012. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- ^ a b "History". Weeki Wachee Springs State Park. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- ^ Schiller, Jakob. "Professional Mermaids Are Lost Treasure of Florida Park". WIRED. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- ^ "Weeki Wachee Springs State Park". Florida State Parks Information Center. Retrieved November 24, 2013.
- ^ Spicuzza, Mary (November 7, 2005). "Mermaids make TV magic in Caribbean". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
- ^ "Little Merman". The Tom Kelly Show. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- ^ Kelly Clarkson - Stronger (What Doesn't Kill You). kellyclarksonVEVO. December 14, 2011. Archived from the original on December 14, 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ Mermaids - Documentary
- ^ Zukowski, Chelsea (May 24, 2023). "Weeki Wachee and mermaid culture are the stars of new Netflix docuseries 'MerPeople'". Creative Loafing Tampa Bay.
Further reading
[edit]- Pelland, Maryan & Dan (2006). Weeki Wachee Springs. Images of America. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7385-4247-8. OCLC 1258691668.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Weeki Wachee Springs State Park at Wikimedia Commons
- Weeki Wachee Springs State Park at Florida State Parks
- Official website
- Weeki Wachee Cave System Archived 2009-02-03 at the Wayback Machine
- National Geographic: "Mermaids" Fight to Save Florida Roadside Attraction
- The Mermaids of Weeki Wachee Springs
- 1947 establishments in Florida
- Caves of Florida
- Bodies of water of Hernando County, Florida
- Mermaid shows
- Parks in Hernando County, Florida
- Protected areas established in 2008
- Roadside attractions in Florida
- Springs of Florida
- State parks of Florida
- Tourist attractions in Hernando County, Florida
- Water parks in Florida
- National Register of Historic Places in Hernando County, Florida
- Parks on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida