We Need a Resolution
"We Need a Resolution" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Aaliyah featuring Timbaland | ||||
from the album Aaliyah | ||||
B-side |
| |||
Released | May 15, 2001 | |||
Recorded | March 2001 | |||
Studio | Westlake (Los Angeles) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 4:02 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Timbaland | |||
Aaliyah singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Timbaland singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Alternative cover | ||||
Music video | ||||
"We Need a Resolution" on YouTube |
"We Need a Resolution" is a song recorded by American singer Aaliyah, featuring a guest appearance by American producer–rapper Timbaland for her eponymous third and final studio album (2001). Written by Static Major and Timbaland, with the latter producing it, it was released as the album's lead single by Blackground Records and Virgin Records on May 15, 2001. Musically, it is a "bouncing" alternative R&B, hip hop, and electro-funk song with Middle Eastern influences. Lyrically, "We Need a Resolution" speaks about a passive-aggressive relationship that has hit a rough patch in which the narrator (Aaliyah) asks for solutions while her partner dismisses her feelings.
Upon its release, the song received generally positive reviews from most music critics who praised Aaliyah's vocals, the lyrical content, and the production. A moderate commercial success, it peaked at number 59 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart. Internationally, it reached the top 40 in Belgium (Wallonia), Canada, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.
An accompanying music video for "We Need a Resolution" was directed by Paul Hunter. Its initial plot involves providing viewers with an "exclusive peek" into Aaliyah's life. The video's underlying theme also utilizes snakes. Certain scenes show her lying in a snake pit with Pythons crawling over her body. Throughout the years, the video earned praise for its dark tone. Many critics have noted how Aaliyah has come into her womanhood in the video.
Background
[edit]During the recording of her third studio album, Aaliyah was also filming her second film Queen of the Damned in Australia. Due to her hectic schedule at the time, she decided to record the album simultaneously with the filming, thus her team of producers–excluding Timbaland–traveled to Australia.[1] Due to unforeseen issues with Blackground Records, Timbaland was not expected to appear on the album at all. According to Tim Barnett, former assistant to songwriter Static Major, they "went back to New York and did them in either Sound King or Manhattan studio. We did them right after the New Year. Part of the problem was Timbaland and Missy weren't even going to be on the album because of problems with Blackground. Aaliyah talked Tim into producing records for the album, so Timbaland did it out of love for Babygirl."[1] Once Aaliyah reached out to Timbaland and asked him to produce songs for the album, there were constant doubts about him meeting his deadline in time due to the last-minute request. According to producer Rapture Stewart, Timbaland came on board during the last week of the album's production.[1]
"We Need a Resolution" was not originally considered for the lead single from Aaliyah. Due to the uncertainty with Timbaland being able to meet his deadline, the song "Loose Rap" was chosen as the album's lead single, with filming of its accompanying music video already scheduled.[2] However, as Timbaland managed to submit his contributions in time, Blackground Records decided that "We Need a Resolution" would be the lead single instead.[1]
Music and lyrics
[edit]A "bouncing" alternative R&B,[3][4] hip hop[5] and electro-funk[6] song, "We Need a Resolution" is described as having a club beat.[7] Peter Piatkowski from PopMatters says, it's a "mini-suite, cramming sounds of electrofunk, pop, and soul".[8] It also has a "seductive Middle Eastern vibe", as the backing track "slithers along with an almost Egyptian feel".[9][3] On the song, Timbaland combines "idiosyncratic beats, moody, off-key melodies and an insistent, dirgelike chorus for a strangely hypnotic effect".[10] The production, has a sparse arrangement with stop-start drum patterns, hand claps, while also implementing "Horror-movie organs".[11][12] Vocally, Aaliyah displays, "quivering vocals", that "unnervingly evoke the feelings of fear and desperation that often precede a breakup".[12] BET described her vocals on the song as "Slinky" and "Understated".[13]
Lyrically, "We Need a Resolution" maturely presents two perspectives in a passive-aggressive relationship.[9] "Aaliyah is bitter about her boyfriend's actions, but sly enough to hide her personal disgust so that her complaints have a universal feel".[14] According to Natelegé Whaley from Mic, the song opens with warpy clarinet samples, as Timbaland avoids confrontation by repeatedly saying "I'm tired of arguing girl."[15] Aaliyah's first line in the song cuts to the chase, responding in a relaxed yet direct manner: "Did you sleep on the wrong side? / I'm catching a bad vibe."[15] Aaliyah's sinuously sung concerns are playfully dismissed in Timbaland's featured rap.[11] The song leaves its hook unresolved, plays backwards after Timbaland's rap, and concludes with a reversed loop of the vocal "where were you last night", which echoes the female protagonist's sentiment.[16][9]
In an interview with MTV, Aaliyah was asked if the song spoke about a specific person or situation, and she stated: "Not personally, no. This song just speaks about relationships and things that happen in life. This particular song doesn't touch on anything that happened to me in my life, it just speaks about a relationship that has gone a little sour and the lady's asking for a resolution. [She's saying] We need to talk, we need to solve this."[17]
Release and artwork
[edit]"We Need a Resolution" was serviced to rhythmic contemporary and urban contemporary radio stations in the United States on May 15, 2001,[18] and was released on physical formats internationally in July.[19] In an interview with Billboard, Aaliyah spoke on the decision to make "We Need a Resolution" the lead single saying, "I wanted that to be the first single because I felt it was a good way to come back out after Try Again".[20] Though, "Try Again" was a very upbeat song she felt that this record provided a certain balance.[20] According to her, "While this isn't a ballad, 'We Need a Resolution' wasn't an upbeat song either. It's midtempo—very sexy and very smooth—yet I felt that all radio formats could get into it because you can still dance to it."[20]
In August 2021, it was reported that Aaliyah's recorded work for Blackground (since rebranded as Blackground Records 2.0) would be re-released on physical, digital, and, for the first time ever, streaming services in a deal between the label and Empire Distribution.[21] Aaliyah, including "We Need a Resolution", was re-released on September 10.[22]
The cover artwork for North American editions of the single was photographed by David LaChapelle and it featured a heavily stylized image ,[23] while international pressings featured a still from the anime-styled commercial produced to promote Aaliyah, illustrated by Warren Fu, which itself featured "We Need a Resolution" as its soundtrack; the illustration was simultaneously used as the special edition cover for Aaliyah.[24][25][26]
Critical reception
[edit]Daryl Easlea from BBC stated: "Opener We Need A Resolution – a duet with Timbaland – demonstrates her strength. She was not a teenager anymore and the almost gothic setting over skeletal beats underlines this new maturity".[27] Chuck Taylor from Billboard gave "We Need a Resolution" a mixed review. Although he praised Aaliyah's vocal delivery by saying: "Aaliyah's light but direct delivery complements the hectic track well" and said the song was classic Aaliyah, he expressed his hopes that she would show more growth and variety just as well as she was building her acting resume.[28] In a review of Aaliyah, Michael Paoletta from Billboard described the song as being "wickedly hypnotic".[29] Damien Scott from Complex felt that the song was one of the strongest from Aaliyah and that it showed her being more grown and confident. He also felt that the song was both one of Aaliyah's best vocal performances and Timbaland's best guest rap verses.[30] Chris Heath from Dotmusic praised the song by saying "it's what's going on beneath the chorus and verse that makes We Need A Resolution such an alluring proposition". He also felt that Aaliyah "produced another classy slice of experimental R&B".[3]
Connie Johnson from the Los Angeles Times felt that "We Need a Resolution", along with "Rock the Boat", was a standout song from Aaliyah.[31] Music Week felt that the song was a strong follow up to "Try Again" (2000) and that its "beat-laden Timbaland-produced sound certainly oozes crossover potential".[32] Alex Needham from NME compared the songs production to Jay-Z's Big Pimpin' (2000) and felt that though it lacks a "bassline, like 'Get Ur Freak On', this creates a universe of drama, suspicion and pain out of almost nothing. In other words, it's magic".[33] In a review of Aaliyah, Luke McManus from the Irish publication RTÉ felt that it "is a highlight – a heartfelt tale of domestic stress over backward loops, deranged arpeggios and a rare Timbaland appearance on the microphone".[34] Teen People included the song in their "Hottest Song of 2001" sweepstakes.[35] Rich Bellis from The Atlantic praised Aaliyah's vocals on the song, describing them as going "from staccato to snake-charmer and a beat that hopscotches all over the place".[36] Alexis Petridis from The Guardian felt that, compared to other records played on mainstream radio, the song sounded "like an unhinged experiment in sound, one that just happened to have an insistent, catchy chorus attached".[4] George Lang from The Oklahoman praised Aaliyah's vocals on the song saying, "On her most recent single, "We Need a Resolution," Aaliyah's vocal delivery on the status of a relationship was as serious and expressive as they come".[37]
In a retrospective review, Billboard, compared the song to Ja Rule and Jennifer Lopez duets and felt the song "wasn't the greatest choice of lead a single from Aaliyah", due to its complex subject matter. Overall, the publication thought the song remained "one of the set's most rewarding numbers" and praised both Aaliyah's vocals and the songs production.[38] In a retrospective review of Aaliyah's self-titled album Peter Piatkowski from PopMatters felt that "We Need a Resolution" "harkened to the future of Black pop music in which hip-hop, pop, synth-pop, and soul would be pulled together into a brilliant, shiny sound".[8] Variety praised the song and Aaliyah's vocals saying, "She sings perfectly in sync with Timbaland's beatboxes and violin strings throughout".[39]
Accolades
[edit]Year | Publication | Accolade | Rank | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | MTV | Top 53 of 2001 | 36
|
|
Slant Magazine | 2001: Year in Music (Singles) | 8
|
||
2001: Year in Music (Music Videos) | 6
| |||
Spin | Singles of The Year | 8
|
||
2006 | Stylus Magazine | The Top 50 Singles: 2000–2005 | 30
|
|
2010 | Slant Magazine | The 100 Best Singles of the Aughts | 21
|
|
2011 | AllMusic | Andy Kellman's 100 Favorite Charting R&B Singles of 2000–2009 | 88
|
|
NME | 150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years | 119
|
||
Tracks of the Year (2001) | 38
|
|||
2019 | Liveabout.com | The 100 Best Pop Songs of 2001 | 67
|
|
2021 | Spin | The 50 Best Songs of 2001 | 18
|
Commercial performance
[edit]In the United States, "We Need a Resolution" was a moderate success, debuting at number 78 on the Billboard Hot 100 on June 2, 2001.[49] It reached its peak at number 59 five weeks later, on June 30.[50] The song made its final appearance on the chart dated August 25, at number 95.[51] On the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart, the song peaked at number 15 on June 30.[52] It also peaked within the top 40 on the Rhythmic Top 40, at number 31.[53] In Canada, the song peaked at number 26.[54] After the parent album's rerelease in 2021, "We Need A Resolution" peaked at number 9 on the US R&B Digital Song Sales chart.[55]
In the United Kingdom, "We Need a Resolution" peaked at number 20 on the UK Singles Chart on July 21.[56] On the UK Dance Chart, it debuted at number 14 on July 14 and peaked at number six the following week.[57][58] The song also peaked at number six on the UK R&B Chart.[59] According to the Official Charts Company (OCC), "We Need a Resolution" is Aaliyah's eighth best-selling single in the UK.[60] In Belgium, the song peaked at number 28 in Wallonia on September 29.[61] In the Netherlands, the song peaked at number two on the Tipparade chart on August 18,[62] and at number 37 on the Single Top 100 on August 4.[63]
Music video
[edit]Background
[edit]The accompanying music video for "We Need a Resolution" was directed by Paul Hunter in Los Angeles in April 2001.[64][65] The video's choreography was orchestrated by Fatima Robinson.[66] Hunter had previously worked with Aaliyah in 1996 on her music videos for "Got to Give It Up" and "One in a Million".[67] After directing the latter, Hunter wanted to work with Aaliyah again on other projects, but that never came into fruition due to scheduling conflicts. According to Hunter, they "had a pretty good connection to other projects and both went our different ways. I wanted to work with her on a couple of projects after that but she wanted to go in another direction".[68] After years of running into each other, Aaliyah reached out to Hunter while recording Aaliyah and expressed that she wanted to work with him again. Hunter explained: "She'd gone her direction, I'd gone my direction and then over time we started to see each other around and as she was making the record, she called me and said, 'Hey, I want to connect back with you on this project, try to recreate the magic that we did on "One in a Million"."[68]
Theme
[edit]Hunter explained the video's theme: "One of the things that she wanted to do, she wanted to obviously dance, and she was really great at it. I felt that the idea behind that connection, we wanted an exclusive peek into her life, so the idea there was to create a sense that every room, every scenario that you're looking at something that only certain people can see".[68] He added: "It's almost like if you've ever seen a celebrity in the airport, they're going into a first class lounge, or they're going into a private hallway, they sort of slip past you".[68] Multiple snakes were used for the video, with Hunter saying: "I think that idea was about danger. I don't know if it was her idea or my idea, but ultimately it was about her being in control of something that was dangerous or that would create some sort of tension in the story and that ultimately she was in control of it…Aaliyah always wanted something that was different from what was going on".[68]
Prior to shooting the video, Aaliyah worked with five pythons during a photo shoot for her eponymous album in Australia.[69] Initially, she was nervous handling them but over time she "fell in love and felt an affinity toward them".[69] She loved that they were "mysterious creatures" and compared her personality to them.[69] According to her, "They live in solitude, [and] there are times in my life [when] I just want to be by myself. There are times I can't even figure myself out. I feel they are very complex creatures, [but] at the same time, they're sexy, too. That's why they represent Aaliyah pretty well. They're dangerous, but quite beautiful."[69] Ultimately, she thought that snakes could represent her on the album and wanted to use them "probably throughout the whole project", including in videos.[69] During an interview with People, she discussed her experience working with snakes for the video saying: "I saw bags moving in the corner, and I found out they were real snakes. I was a little nervous, but I kinda like doing crazy stuff."[70] A total of 50 snakes were used for "We Need a Resolution", including ten pythons.[71] According to her, "I thought it was cool, so dangerous and so risky, I loved it!".[71]
Fashion
[edit]In the video, Aaliyah wore various outfits, including a black gown by Italian designer Roberto Cavalli. According to her stylist Derek Lee, Aaliyah wore the gown backwards because "It was covering too much of the front, but it had a lot of skin out in the back, so we flipped it". Lee further said: "Usually I would get an ok from Cavalli to do it, but we didn't have time, so I just kind of did it anyway they liked it, thank God".[72] To uphold the snake theme for the video, Aaliyah was shown wearing Gianfranco Ferré's spring 2001 fringe reptile tube dress in one of the video's scenes.[73] Just like the Cavalli dress, Ferré's dress was worn differently as well. Lee stated: "that wasn't worn right [either]. The bottom looked like a skirt but it was actually supposed to be a dress. So we used it as a skirt and then I custom-made a snakeskin top to go with it."[72] In another scene, Aaliyah is shown wearing a blue outfit that was custom made by designer Linda Stokes, who designed clothes for the group TLC. Lee wanted the outfit to be futuristic: "I came with some fabric and was like, I want this made for like a futuristic kind of a thing. And, boom, she made it for me. And I customized the jeans in the dance scene".[74]
Synopsis
[edit]"In one scene, Aaliyah is inexplicably smeared with mud. It's clearly the work of an artist who is comfortable with her image and confident that she can look good and appear desirable no matter what's she wearing".
—Christopher John Farley, Aaliyah: More Than a Woman[75]
The video begins "with a crisp, cool shoot of Aaliyah sitting down, giving the camera a confident, sultry look". She is wearing a black dress, seated in front of a black background, as her "black hair is blowing slightly in a breeze".[76] The following scene begins to slightly speed the pace up, with Aaliyah traveling in a futuristic subway tube.[76] Aaliyah is then shown in a meditation chamber, wearing headphones and levitating above the floor in a prone position.[76] During the second verse and the next chorus, she appears inside a snake pit with snakes crawling over her body.[76] As Timbaland's rap verse begins, he can be seen in a dark room wearing shades. Aaliyah's dance sequence is interspersed with Timbaland's scenes, and the video subsequently ends with all aforementioned scenes displayed interchangeably.[76]
Release and reception
[edit]The music video for "We Need a Resolution" made its television debut on BET during the week of April 22, 2001.[77] The following week, the video made its debut on MTV.[78] On April 26, Aaliyah appeared on both BET's 106 & Park and MTV's Total Request Live to promote the video.[79][80] During the week of May 13, the video was the tenth most-played on MTV.[81] The following week, it was the fifth most-played video on BET.[82] In Canada, the video premiered on MuchMusic on June 16.[83] In the United Kingdom, it was made available for streaming via NME's website ahead of its UK single release, with the publication describing it as a "stylistic revamp" of Aaliyah's artistry.[84] They further analyzed: "Just as in various cultures, snakes have been symbols of wisdom, sex or evil, it's a strange and ambiguous image. Is Aaliyah in danger, or witchily commanding the darker forces of nature?".[85]
In his biography Aaliyah: More Than a Woman (2001), Christopher John Farley described "We Need a Resolution" as "one of Aaliyah's strangest videos and one of the weirder videos made by an R&B singer in recent years".[75] He further elaborated that "it stands out because it doesn't explain; it intrigues because it doesn't offer standard come-on's, and it's beautiful to look at because it's not afraid to be a bit dirty".[75] Author Ytasha L. Womack argued in her book Afrofuturism: The World of Black Sci-Fi and Fantasy Culture (2013), that Aaliyah's "slithering snake adornments" from the video is an archetypical reference to ancient Egyptian goddess Isis and water spirit Mami Wata.[86] Jeff Lorenz from Yahoo! Music described the video as "darkly exotic".[87] Sal Cinquemani from Slant Magazine praised the video for its sultry imagery and felt that it "marked the singer's transition from semi-awkward adolescence to full-fledged, unapologetic womanhood".[41]
Kathy Iandoli from Noisey Vice mentioned that in the video, Aaliyah "adopted this sexy yet spacey motif", adding: "From see-through lace to gothic make up, and back around to one-dot lipstick application and free-flowing curls, "We Need A Resolution" captured every angle of Aaliyah's existence at the time".[88] Steffanee Wang from Nylon compared Aaliyah's "snake moment" in the video to Britney Spears' performance at the 2001 MTV Video Music Awards, ultimately deeming both to be "top moments in reptilian pop culture history".[89] Cosmopolitan included the video on its list "The 65 Sexiest Music Videos of All Time", writing: "Aaliyah gives an unforgettable "pop star with snake" performance in [the video]. It's dangerous and hot all at the same time".[90]
Track listings and formats
[edit]
US 12-inch vinyl[23]
Australian and European maxi CD and UK cassette single[24][91][92]
|
European CD single[93]
European 12-inch vinyl[94]
French maxi CD single[95]
|
Credits and personnel
[edit]Credits are adapted from the liner notes of Aaliyah.[96]
- Aaliyah – vocals
- Jimmy Douglass – engineering, mixing
- Static Major – writing
- Timbaland – mixing, production, vocals, writing
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
|
Year-end charts[edit]
|
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | April 13, 2001 | Promotional recording | ||
May 15, 2001 | ||||
May 22, 2001 | 12-inch vinyl | |||
June 12, 2001 | ||||
France | July 3, 2001 | Hostile | ||
Germany | July 9, 2001 | Maxi CD | EMI | |
United Kingdom |
|
Virgin | ||
Australia | July 30, 2001 | Maxi CD | EMI | |
Germany | August 14, 2001 | 12-inch vinyl |
References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ a b c d "Exclusive: The Producers of "Aaliyah" Take Us Behind the Scenes Into Making of This Classic". YouKnowIGotSoul.com. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
- ^ Yago, Gideon; Johnson, Tina; van Horn, Teri (March 15, 2001). "Aaliyah Finishes New Album During Break From Movies". MTV News. Archived from the original on November 6, 2012. Retrieved February 2, 2024.
- ^ a b c "Single Reviews Aaliyah-"We Need A Resolution". dotmusic. July 11, 2001. Archived from the original on January 22, 2005. Retrieved November 20, 2018.
Aaliyah has produced another classy slice of experimental R&B.
- ^ a b Petridis, Alexis (August 31, 2001). "The princess of risk". The Guardian. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
indeed, compared to most records that are currently passed off as "alternative" - We Need a Resolution sounded like an unhinged experiment in sound, one that just happened to have an insistent, catchy chorus attached.
- ^ Peterson, Quinn (August 25, 2011). "Aaliyah: One In A Million". Jet. Archived from the original on February 17, 2013. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
bouncing hip-hop records like If Your Girl Only Knew and We Need A Resolution...
- ^ a b "The Top 50 Singles: 2000–2005". Stylus Magazine. January 10, 2005. Archived from the original on February 5, 2010. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
who knew instantly accessible robot funk would be so marketable? It was a song for everyone: the street had the return of beatbox drums, the club had unrelenting low-end and critics were content with reversed shapes, subtle Atari vibe twinkles and undulating synth figures.
- ^ Davis, Latrice (July 19, 2001). "Sultry songbird Aaliyah soars on latest CD release". Associated Press. Archived from the original on August 22, 2023. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
- ^ a b Piatkowski, Peter (July 21, 2022). "'Aaliyah': The Legacy Of The Perfect R&B/Pop Record". PopMatters. Retrieved December 25, 2022.
The song is a mini-suite, cramming sounds of electrofunk, pop, and soul ...
- ^ a b c Cinquemani, Sal (July 17, 2001). "Review: Aaliyah, Aaliyah". Slant Magazine. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
- ^ "Aaliyah's Peek Performance". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
- ^ a b Hardy, Ernest (August 2, 2001). "Recordings: Aaliyah, Aaliyah, 4 Stars". Rolling Stone. No. 874. New York. pp. 61–62. Archived from the original on June 6, 2002. Retrieved November 24, 2012.
- ^ a b Seymour, Craig (August 31, 2001). "Aaliyah, A Tribute". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 24, 2022. Retrieved May 24, 2022.
- ^ BET Staff. "The 20 Best Timbaland Beats". BET. Archived from the original on September 25, 2023. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ Edwards, Shawn (September 6, 2001). "Aaliyah". The Pitch. Kansas City. Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
- ^ a b Whaley, Natelegé (July 7, 2016). "15 Years Ago,Aaliyah's Intuitive Cool Became a Blueprint for the Future of R&B". Mic. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
- ^ Clover, Joshua (August 2001). "Reviews". Spin. Vol. 17, no. 8. New York. p. 130. Retrieved November 20, 2012.
- ^ "Aaliyah: Been a Long Time". MTV News. Archived from the original on October 3, 2001. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
- ^ a b "Going for Adds" (PDF). Radio & Records. No. 1401. May 11, 2001. p. 49. Retrieved June 4, 2021 – via World Radio History.
- ^ a b "We need a resolution – Aaliyah – CD maxi single" (in French). France: Hostile Records. July 3, 2001. Retrieved December 11, 2021 – via Fnac.
- ^ a b c Hall, Rashaun (July 21, 2001). "Blackground Readying Aaliyah's Return". Billboard. Vol. 113, no. 29. p. 16. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
- ^ McIntyre, Hugh (August 5, 2021). "20 Years After Her Passing, Aaliyah's Music Is Finally Coming To Streaming Services". Forbes. Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
- ^ Legaspi, Althea (September 10, 2021). "Stream Aaliyah's Self-Titled Album". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 10, 2021. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
- ^ a b c Aaliyah (2001). We Need a Resolution (12-inch single). United States: Blackground Records. 7243-8-38781-1-6.
- ^ a b Aaliyah (2001). We Need a Resolution (CD single). Australia: EMI. 7243-8-97771-0-9.
- ^ Fu, Warren [@warrenjfu] (July 17, 2021). "Back in 2001, Aaliyah's team asked if I could illustrate her for a special edition cover in the vibe of Japanese Anime. I remember her reaction when we showed this to her... "Oh my god, that's hot to def!" They asked if I knew anyone that could direct a promotional commercial in that style. "I can." I said, (having never directed anything in my life). Sometimes the best way to learn is to just throw yourself in it. Thank you Aaliyah". Retrieved February 2, 2024 – via Instagram.
- ^ Fu, Warren. "Aaliyah – Album Promo". Retrieved February 2, 2024 – via official website.
- ^ "Review of Aaliyah". BBC. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ "Reviews & Previews". Billboard. May 5, 2001. Retrieved November 20, 2018.
- ^ "Reviews & Previews". Billboard. July 28, 2001. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ "The 25 Best Aaliyah Songs". Complex. May 19, 2016. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
- ^ "A Coasting Aaliyah Steers Clear of Depth". Los Angeles Times. July 29, 2001. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ "Single Reviews" (PDF). Music Week. June 30, 2001. p. 11. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
- ^ Needham, Alex. "Reviews - Aaliyah feat. Timbaland: We Need A Resolution". NME. Archived from the original on June 1, 2002. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
- ^ "Aaliyah - Aaliyah". RTÉ. August 2, 2001. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ "Hottest Song of 2001: Vote". Teen People. Archived from the original on June 5, 2001. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
- ^ "Aaliyah's Influential Afterlife". The Atlantic. September 14, 2012. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ Lang, George (August 31, 2001). "Promising singer worthy of posthumous praise". The Oklahoman. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
- ^ "Aaliyah's 20 Best Songs: Staff List". Billboard. August 25, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
- ^ Alex Gonzalez; Jem Aswad (August 20, 2021). "Aaliyah's Catalog Finally Hits Streaming Services: 10 Essential Songs". Variety. Archived from the original on August 21, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
- ^ "MTV Top 53 of 2001". jjheath.com. January 4, 2004. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ^ a b "2001: Year in Music". Slant Magazine. December 15, 2001. Archived from the original on February 2, 2013. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
- ^ Clover, Joshua (January 2002). "Singles of The Year". Spin. Vol. 18, no. 1. p. 78. Retrieved March 15, 2024.
- ^ "The 100 Best Singles of the Aughts". Slant Magazine. January 25, 2010. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
- ^ Kellman, Andy (January 17, 2011). "Andy Kellman's 100 Favorite Charting R&B Singles of 2000–2009". AllMusic. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ^ "150 Best Tracks Of The Past 15 Years". NME. Archived from the original on June 15, 2012. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
- ^ Elan, Priya (October 26, 2011). "What Was The Best Track Of 2001?". NME. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ^ Lamb, Bill (May 24, 2019). "The 100 Best Pop Songs of 2001". Liveabout.com. Archived from the original on April 22, 2022. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
- ^ "The 50 Best Songs Of 2001". Spin. June 30, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ^ "Billboard Hot 100". Billboard. June 2, 2001. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
- ^ "Billboard Hot 100". Billboard. June 30, 2001. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
- ^ "The Hot 100 Chart". Billboard. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
- ^ "Rhythmic". Billboard. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
- ^ "Hot Canadian Digital Song Sales". Billboard. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
- ^ "R&B Digital Song Sales Chart". Billboard. October 20, 2021. Retrieved August 3, 2024.
- ^ "Aaliyah". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 9, 2018.
- ^ "Official Dance Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. July 14, 2001. Retrieved December 29, 2018.
- ^ "Official Dance Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. July 22, 2001. Retrieved December 29, 2018.
- ^ "Official R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. September 23, 2001. Retrieved December 9, 2018.
- ^ Myers, Justin (January 16, 2018). "More Than A Woman: Aaliyah remembered on her birthday". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
- ^ "AALIYAH FEAT. TIMBALAND - WE NEED A RESOLUTION". Ultratop.
- ^ a b "week 33 (18 augustus 2001)" (in Dutch). top40.nl.
- ^ "AALIYAH FEAT. TIMBALAND - WE NEED A RESOLUTION". Single Top 100.
- ^ "We Need a Resolution". mvbase.com. Retrieved December 29, 2018.
- ^ "Aaliyah Finds 'Resolution' With New Single, Video". MTV News. Archived from the original on October 20, 2014. Retrieved August 2, 2018.
- ^ Grove, Rashad (June 26, 2023). "BET Awards 2023: Iconic Hip Hop Dances Tributed During Throwback Dance Medley". BET. Archived from the original on June 26, 2023. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
- ^ "Are You That Somebody?". Vibe. New York: 83. November 2001. Archived from the original on December 29, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Augustin, Camille (August 26, 2016). "Aaliyah Week: Remembering Aaliyah's Final Musical Journey". Vibe. Retrieved December 8, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e "Aaliyah: Been a Long Time". MTV News. Archived from the original on October 3, 2001. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
- ^ People Staff (September 10, 2001). "Picks and Pans Review: Talking With...Aaliyah". People. Archived from the original on December 30, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ a b "Aaliyah's Full Monty Python". Dotmusic. July 25, 2001. Archived from the original on December 30, 2003. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
- ^ a b "Aaliyah's Stylist Derek Lee On Her Most Fashionable Music Video Moments". Nylon. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Satenstein, Liana (October 15, 2018). "To Discover the Best Fashion in Music Videos, Head to This Instagram Account". Vogue. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ "Derek Lee Shares What It Was Like Styling Aaliyah". Complex. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ a b c Farley 2001, p. 88
- ^ a b c d e Farley 2001, p. 87
- ^ "Video Monitor". Billboard. May 5, 2001. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
- ^ "Video Monitor". Billboard. May 12, 2001. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
- ^ "The Most Memorable TRL Appearances". Spin. October 26, 2020. Archived from the original on May 19, 2022. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
- ^ "BET's Top Ten Live – Aaliyah". The Orlando Sentinel. April 26, 2001. p. 60. Retrieved May 19, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Video Monitor". Billboard. May 26, 2001. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
- ^ "Video Monitor". Billboard. June 2, 2001. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
- ^ "Billboard Video Monitor" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 113, no. 24. June 16, 2001. p. 85. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
- ^ "See New Aaliyah Video In Full Now!". NME. Archived from the original on April 17, 2002. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
- ^ "In This Week's NME: Aaliyah - Watch The Full Video For New Single, 'We Need a Resolution', Now". NME. July 4, 2001. Archived from the original on June 2, 2002. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
- ^ Womack 2013, p. 87
- ^ Lorez, Jeff (July 5, 2001). "Killer Queen". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on February 10, 2013. Retrieved June 20, 2022.
- ^ "What I Learned About Style From Aaliyah's 'We Need A Resolution'". Noisey Vice. January 16, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ Wang, Steffanee (August 10, 2021). "Aaliyah's Best Music Video Moments That Live On In R&B History". Nylon. Retrieved June 20, 2022.
- ^ Truffaut-Wong, Olivia; Sullivan, Corrine (April 28, 2023). "The 65 Sexiest Music Videos of All Time Will Have You Sweating Up a Damn Storm". Cosmopolitan. Archived from the original on May 9, 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
- ^ Aaliyah (2001). We Need a Resolution (CD single). Germany: EMI. VUSCD206.
- ^ Aaliyah (2001). We Need a Resolution (cassette single). United Kingdom: Virgin Records. 7243-8-97771-0-9.
- ^ Aaliyah (2001). We Need a Resolution (CD single). Germany: EMI. 7243-8-97771-2-3.
- ^ Aaliyah (2001). We Need a Resolution (12-inch single). Germany: EMI. 7243-8-97771-6-1.
- ^ Aaliyah (2001). We Need a Resolution (CD single). France: Hostile Records. 7243-8-97810-2-1.
- ^ Aaliyah (2001). Aaliyah (CD liner notes). Blackground Records, Virgin Records. CDVUSY 199.
- ^ "Aaliyah feat. Timbaland – We Need a Resolution". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ "Issue 605" ARIA Top 40 Urban Singles. National Library of Australia. Retrieved July 22, 2021.
- ^ "Aaliyah feat. Timbaland – We Need a Resolution" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ "Aaliyah feat. Timbaland – We Need a Resolution" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ "Aaliyah – Chart history – Billboard". Billboard. November 8, 2015. Archived from the original on November 8, 2015.
- ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 19, no. 31. July 28, 2001. p. 7. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- ^ "Aaliyah feat. Timbaland – We Need a Resolution" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ a b "Aaliyah – We Need a Resolution" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ "Aaliyah feat. Timbaland – We Need a Resolution" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Aaliyah feat. Timbaland – We Need a Resolution". Singles Top 100. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ "Aaliyah feat. Timbaland – We Need a Resolution". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ "Aaliyah: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 29, 2017.
- ^ "Official Dance Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Aaliyah Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
- ^ "Aaliyah Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
- ^ "Aaliyah Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
- ^ "R&R CHR/Rhythmic Top 50". Radio & Records. No. 1405. June 8, 2001. p. 49.
- ^ "R&R Urban Top 50". Radio & Records. No. 1408. June 29, 2001. p. 58.
- ^ "R&B Digital Song Sales Chart". Billboard. October 20, 2021. Retrieved August 3, 2024.
- ^ "The Year in Music 2001: Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks". Billboard. Vol. 113, no. 52. December 29, 2001. p. YE-44. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
- ^ "Radio & Records CHR/Rhythmic 2001 Year-End Chart". Pop Radio Top 20. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
- ^ "Radio & Records Urban 2001 Year-End Chart". Pop Radio Top 20. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
- ^ Mitchell, Gail (April 7, 2001). "MCA Takes on an Alluring Proposition; Aaliyah's New Album Now Set For June 5". Billboard. Vol. 113, no. 14. New York. p. 43. Archived from the original on January 7, 2014. Retrieved November 20, 2012 – via Google Books.
- ^ "AddVance Notice" (PDF). Radio & Records. No. 1401. May 11, 2001. p. 56. Retrieved June 4, 2021 – via World Radio History.
- ^ "New Releases". Radio & Records. No. 1405. June 8, 2001. p. 38.
- ^ "We need a resolution – Aaliyah – CD single" (in French). France: Hostile Records. July 3, 2001. Retrieved December 11, 2021 – via Fnac.
- ^ "We Need a Resolution" (in German). Germany: EMI. July 9, 2001. Retrieved January 4, 2022 – via Amazon.
- ^ "New Releases – For Week Starting July 9, 2001: Singles" (PDF). Music Week. July 7, 2001. p. 25. Retrieved August 14, 2021 – via World Radio History.
- ^ "New Releases Singles – Week Commencing 30th July 2001" (PDF). The ARIA Report (596): 24. July 30, 2001. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 24, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2021 – via Pandora archive.
Bibliography
[edit]- Farley, Christopher John (2001). Aaliyah: More Than a Woman. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-7434-5566-5.
- Womack, Ytasha L. (2013). Afrofuturism: The World of Black Sci-Fi and Fantasy Culture. Chicago Review Press. ISBN 9781613747995.
External links
[edit]- Official website Archived October 3, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- Official music video on YouTube
- Making of the video on YouTube