Washington E. Hudson
Washington E. Hudson | |
|---|---|
 Hudson in 1921 | |
| Grand River Dam Authority board member | |
| In office 1955–1964 | |
| Member of the Oklahoma Senate from the 31st district | |
| In office November 16, 1922 – November 16, 1926 | |
| Preceded by | R. L. Davidson |
| Succeeded by | C. H. Terwilleger |
| Member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from the Tulsa County district | |
| In office November 16, 1914 – November 16, 1916 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Washington Elias Hudson October 8, 1868 Neeley's Bend, Davidson County, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Died | 1964 |
| Education | South Kentucky College Vanderbilt University |
Washington Elias Hudson was an American politician, Ku Klux Klansman, and lawyer who served in the Oklahoma House of Representatives, the Oklahoma Senate, and on the board of the Grand River Dam Authority.
Early life
[edit]Washington Elias Hudson was born on October 8, 1868, in Neeley's Bend (Davidson County), Tennessee, to Horatio Hudson and Nannie Hudson.[1][2] His father died in 1882. He attended the Woolwine Training School in Nashville and graduated from South Kentucky College in 1890. He studied law at Vanderbilt University graduating in 1892.[1] He married Annie Dade on May 8, 1894.[3] He served as an assistant district attorney between 1895 and 1902, when he moved to Lawton in Oklahoma Territory. He briefly moved to Frederick, Oklahoma in 1907 and Tulsa in 1912.[1]
Oklahoma House of Representatives
[edit]In 1914, Hudson was elected to the Oklahoma House of Representatives representing Tulsa County as a member of the Democratic Party. He was a supporter of Governor Robert L. Williams and chaired the oil and gas committee in the house. Hudson helped draw up the impeachment articles for A. P. Watson and served as a prosecutor during his impeachment trial.[3] He helped secure funding for Langston University in 1915.[4]
Oklahoma Senate
[edit]He served in the Oklahoma Senate between 1923 and 1927. He helped prepare and present the impeachment of Oklahoma Governor Jack C. Walton.[2]
Founding Oklahoma Ku Klux Klan
[edit]Hudson served as Dick Rowland's attorney after the Tulsa Race Massacre. On January 5, 1922, the Oklahoma Ku Klux Klan was officially incorporated as the Tulsa Benevolent Association with Hudson as its chairman. Other incorporators included: John Rogers, C. W. Benedict, William “Shelly” Rogers, and Alf G. Heggem. He left the Klan in 1924, but later rejoined.[2]
University of Tulsa College of Law
[edit]In 1923, Hudson helped found Tulsa Law School and he served as the law school's first dean until 1943.[5] In 1943, William Rogers incorporated Hudson's school into the University of Tulsa College of Law.[2]
Lake Hudson, Grand River Dam Authority, and death
[edit]Lake Hudson is named after Hudson. He served on the board of the Grand River Dam Authority from 1955 until his death in 1964.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Thoburn 1916, p. 960.
- ^ a b c d Gerkin, Steve (May 8, 2016). "The White Knight Vigilantes: Exposing the founders of Tulsa's KKK". The Frontier. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
- ^ a b Thoburn 1916, p. 961.
- ^ a b Bailey, Brianna (August 13, 2018). "State officials investigate Oklahoma lake named for Tulsa Klansman". The Frontier. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
- ^ "Charles Roger Knopp". Chapman Legacy Society. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
Works cited
[edit]- Thoburn, Joseph Bradfield (1916). A Standard History of Oklahoma, Volume III. Oklahoma City: American Historical Society. p. 949-1342. Retrieved October 30, 2024.
- 1868 births
- 1964 deaths
- 20th-century members of the Oklahoma House of Representatives
- American Ku Klux Klan members
- Democratic Party members of the Oklahoma House of Representatives
- Democratic Party Oklahoma state senators
- People from Davidson County, Tennessee
- Vanderbilt University Law School alumni
- University of Tulsa College of Law faculty
- Oklahoma lawyers
- Ku Klux Klan in Oklahoma