Wang Shoupeng
Wang Shoupeng (Chinese: 王寿彭; pinyin: Wáng Shòupéng; 1875–1929) was a scholar, educator, and calligrapher in the late Qing and early Republican-era China.[1] In 1903, he ranked as the top scholar in Shandong in the imperial examinations.[1][2] In 1905, he traveled to Japan on an investigative tour with five ministers including Zaize and Duanfang.[1] He was the author of the influential book Records of Investigation (考察录) advocating educational reforms and establishment of industry.[1] In 1910, he moved to Wuchang, Wuhan, where he became the education commissioner for Hubei province.[1] In Hubei, he founded the Lianghu General Normal School (两湖优级师范学堂) and introduced a new budget system for school funding.[1] Following the 1911 Revolution, Wang served in various government positions, including secretary of the Shandong Province Governor's Office and secretary-general of the Presidential Palace in Beijing.[1] In 1925, he was director of the education department for Shandong Province.[1] In 1926, Wang founded the provincial Shandong University in Jinan and served as its president.[1][2] As president, he advocated respect for Confucius, pushing for the renovation of Temple of Confucius, Qufu, as well as the reading of classics.[1][2] Facing criticism for his "outdated" views, he resigned from the post in 1927.[1][2] After the Northern Expeditionary Army entered Jinan in 1928, he followed General Zhang Zongchang to Tianjin, where he died of illness the following year.[2][1]