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VF-16

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fighter Squadron 16
Active1943 – 16 November 1945
CountryUnited States
BranchUnited States Navy
TypeFighter
Nickname(s)Fighting Airedales
EngagementsWorld War II
Aircraft flown
FighterGrumman F6F-3/5 Hellcat

Fighting Squadron 16 or VF-16 was an aviation unit of the United States Navy during World War II. Originally established in 1943, it was disestablished on 16 November 1945.[1]

Operational history

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VF-16 F6F-3 takes off from USS Lexington in 1943
VF-16 F6F-5s on USS Randolph in August 1945

From late November 1943, VF-16 deployed on USS Lexington and supported the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign including the Battle of Tarawa. On 23 November VF-16's pilots shot down 17 Japanese aircraft.[2] By the end of 1943 the pilots of VF-16 had shot down 55 Japanese aircraft, with three pilots becoming aces.[2]: 19 

On 19 June 1944 while deployed on the Lexington, the squadron participated in the Marianas Turkey Shoot and squadron pilot Lt Alexander Vraciu shot down six Japanese Yokosuka D4Ys in eight minutes.

In 1945 VF-16 was deployed on USS Randolph.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Lineage for Fighter Squadrons" (PDF). Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  2. ^ a b Tillman, Barrett (1996). Hellcat Aces of World War 2. Osprey Publishing. p. 17. ISBN 1855325969.