User:Zinte009/sandbox
C15orf39
[edit]C15orf39 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the chromosome 15 open reading frame 39, C15orf39, gene.
Gene
[edit]Location
[edit]C15orf39 is located on chromosome 15 (15q24.2), spanning 16.53kb starting at 75487985bp and ending at 75504515bp on the plus DNA strand.[1] C15orf39 has three exons, and seven introns.[1][2]
Message
[edit]Known Isoforms
[edit]C15orf39 encodes for eight mRNAs, of those, four isoforms code for good proteins. [1]
Protein
[edit]General Properties
[edit]C15orf39 is 1,047 amino acids long with a molecular mass of 110.6 kDA.[2][3] C15orf39 is composed of an above average level of proline, and is deficient in isoleucine and asparagine.
Domains and Motifs
[edit]Secondary Structure
[edit]Tertiary and Quarternary Structure
[edit]Sub-cellular Location
[edit]Uncharacterized protein C15orf39 is located in the cytosol of the cell.[4]
Protein Interactions
[edit]C15orf39 has been shown to interact with the protein RPLP1, which is an acidic component of the 60s subunit of a ribosome.[5][6]
Protein Name | Experimental Evidence | Interaction | Function | Paper | |
HELZ | Helicase with Zinc Finger | Two-Hybrid | Physical | RNA Helicase | Boldt K, 2016 |
CTBP2 | C-Terminal Binding Protein 2 | Two-Hybrid | Physical | Transcriptional Repressor / | Huttlin EL, 2017 |
RPLP1 | Large Ribosomal Subunit P1 | Two-Hybrid | Physical | Component of 60S ribosomal subunit | Stelzl U,
2005 |
HSP90B1 | Heat Shock Protein 90 Beta 1 | Anti-tag immunoprecipitation | Physical | ATP-metabolizing molecular chaperone | Hein MY,
2015 |
CARD8 | Caspase Recruitment Domain 8 | Pull-down | Physical | Activation of caspases, inflammation response, NFKB | Huttlin EL, 2017 |
EIF4ENIF1 | Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 4E Nuclear Important Factor 1 | Affinity chromatography technology | Physical | Nucleocytoplasmic shuttle protein for translation initiation factor IF4E | Boldt K, 2016 |
KLHL10 | Kelch Like Family Member 10 | Affinity chromatography technology | Physical | Adapter that helps mediate protein degradation in spermatogenesis | Huttlin EL, 2017 |
APP | Amyloid-Beta Precursor Protein | Pull-down | Physical | Bind acetyltransferase complex to promote activation; Alzheimers due to plaque in brain | Olah J, 2011 |
String: No results.
DNA Level Regulation
[edit]Promoter
[edit]Expression Patterns
[edit]RNA Level Regulation
[edit]miRNA Targeting
[edit]There is a predicted miRNA located at 3584-3490bp in the cDNA transcript. Hsa-miR-31-5p has been shown to suppress breast cancer metastases.[7]
Protein Level Regulation
[edit]PTM | Location |
Phosphorylation | S208, S322, S467, S496, S497, T970 |
Acetylation | K17 |
Sumoylation | K17, K57, K154, K358, K569, K975 |
Sumoylation Interaction | 462-466 |
O-Glycosylation | S497, T970 |
Homology/Evolution
[edit]Paralogs
[edit]There are no known paralogs for the human C15orf39 gene.[8]
Orthologs
[edit]# | Scientific Name | Common Name | Clade | MYA | Protein Accession # | Length (AA) | % Identity | % Similarity |
Ref. | Homo sapiens | Human | Primate | 0 | NP_056307 | 1,047 | 100 | 100 |
1 | Gorilla gorilla gorilla | Gorilla | Primate | 9.06 | XP_004056588.1 | 1,047 | 99 | 99 |
2 | Propithecus coquereli | Coquerel’s Sifaka | Primate | 74 | XP_012496116.1 | 1,044 | 81 | 85 |
3 | Ictidomys tridecemlineatus | Thirteen-lined ground squirrel | Rodentia | 90 | XP_005316869.1 | 1,032 | 80 | 84 |
4 | Equus caballus | Horse | Perissodactyla | 96 | XP_023509136.1 | 1,033 | 79 | 82 |
5 | Panthera pardus | Leopard | Carnivore | 96 | XP_019296960.1 | 1,015 | 78 | 83 |
6 | Delphinapterus leucas | Beluga Whale | Cetacea | 96 | XP_022435768.1 | 1,041 | 78 | 82 |
7 | Trichechus manatus latirostris | Florida Manatee | Sirenia | 105 | XP_023585602.1 | 1,071 | 75 | 80 |
8 | Loxodonta africana | African Bush Elephant | Proboscidea | 105 | XP_003413993.1 | 1,072 | 75 | 80 |
9 | Bos mutus | Domestic Yak | Artiodactyla | 96 | XP_005891834.1 | 1,037 | 74 | 80 |
10 | Pteropus vampyrus | Large Flying Fox | Chiroptera | 96 | XP_011380411.1 | 1,001 | 74 | 79 |
11 | Oryctolagus cuniculus | European Rabbit | Lagomorpha | 90 | XP_017193482.1 | 999 | 71 | 77 |
12 | Condylura cristata | Star-nosed Mole | Insectivora | 96 | XP_004687638.1 | 974 | 71 | 76 |
13 | Phascolarctos cinereus | Koala | Marsupialia | 159 | XP_020850196.1 | 1,381 | 40 | 50 |
14 | Omithorhynchus anatinus | Platypus | Monotremata | 177 | XP_007656779.1 | 1,119 | 37 | 45 |
15 | Lepisosteus oculatus | Spotted Gar | Osteichthyes | 435 | XP_015199194.1 | 1,489 | 31 | 46 |
16 | Rhincodon typus | Whale Shark | Chondrichthyes | 473 | XP_020392571.1 | 1,491 | 31 | 45 |
17 | Gekko japonicus | Gekko Japonicus | Reptilia/Squamata | 312 | XP_015267003.1 | 1,387 | 51 | 61 |
18 | Xenopus laevis | African Clawed Frog | Amphibia | 352 | XP_018111022.1 | 1,475 | 40 | 52 |
19 | Alligator sinensis | Chinese Alligator | Reptilia/Crocodilia | 312 | XP_014377946.1 | 1,409 | 34 | 45 |
20 | Nipponia Nippon | Crested Ibis | Aves | 312 | XP_009468021.1 | 1,046 | 32 | 43 |
21 | Calypte anna | Anna’s Hummingbird | Aves | 312 | XP_008497951.1 | 1,256 | 32 | 40 |
Function/Biochemistry
[edit]Clinical Significance
[edit]Disease Association
[edit]There is no known link between C15orf39 and any disease phenotypes.[8]
Mutations
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, Danielle Thierry-Mieg and Jean Thierry-Mieg, NCBI/NLM/NIH,. "AceView: Gene:C15orf39, a comprehensive annotation of human, mouse and worm genes with mRNAs or ESTsAceView". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b "uncharacterized protein C15orf39 [Homo sapiens] - Protein - NCBI". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
- ^ Database, GeneCards Human Gene. "C15orf39 Gene - GeneCards | CO039 Protein | CO039 Antibody". www.genecards.org. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
- ^ "C15orf39 - Uncharacterized protein C15orf39 - Homo sapiens (Human) - C15orf39 gene & protein". www.uniprot.org. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
- ^ mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, Danielle Thierry-Mieg and Jean Thierry-Mieg, NCBI/NLM/NIH,. "AceView: Gene:C15orf39, a comprehensive annotation of human, mouse and worm genes with mRNAs or ESTsAceView". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Database, GeneCards Human Gene. "RPLP1 Gene - GeneCards | RLA1 Protein | RLA1 Antibody". www.genecards.org. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
- ^ Cho, Joon-Ho; Dimri, Manjari; Dimri, Goberdhan P. (2015-04-17). "MicroRNA-31 is a transcriptional target of histone deacetylase inhibitors and a regulator of cellular senescence". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 290 (16): 10555–10567. doi:10.1074/jbc.M114.624361. ISSN 1083-351X. PMC 4400362. PMID 25737447.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: PMC format (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link) - ^ a b "Gene: C15orf39 (ENSG00000167173) - Summary - Homo sapiens - Ensembl genome browser 91". useast.ensembl.org. Retrieved 2018-02-26.