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Rosenwald Schools

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The Rosenwald School project built more than 5,000 schools, shops, and teacher homes in the United States primarily for the education of African-American children in the South during the early 20th century. The project was the product of the partnership of Julius Rosenwald, a Jewish-American clothier who became part-owner and president of Sears, Roebuck, and Company and the African-American leader, educator, and philanthropist Booker T. Washington, who was president of the Tuskegee Institute.[1]

Rosenwald schools in Floyd County, Virginia

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Name Built[2][3] Location City Status[2][3] Note[2][3]
Armstrong School approx. 200 Baker Street

36°54′32″N 80°18′28″W / 36.90892°N 80.30788°W / 36.90892; -80.30788 (Armstrong School)

Floyd demolished One-teacher design; PER Mozelle Duncan Morrell: Armstrong School was a Rosenwald school built for African-American students. It was located where Floyd’s water tank is now. It was first called Squealum School, after the area of town where it stood.
Harris Hart School 1923-24 140 Harris Hart Road NE

36°54′58″N 80°18′59″W / 36.91623°N 80.31647°W / 36.91623; -80.31647 (Harris Hart School)

Floyd demolished Original school appears to be demolished with later buildings likely replacing it on the same site. Additional research is needed to determine the exact site of the Rwld funded school; Current site of Floyd County School Board

References

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  1. ^ Deutsch, Stephanie (2015). You Need a Schoolhouse: Booker T. Washington, Julius Rosenwald, and the Building of Schools for the Segregated South. Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press. ISBN 0-8101-3127-7.
  2. ^ a b c "Rosenwald School Architectural Survey". Preservation Virginia. Preservation Virginia. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  3. ^ a b c "Fisk University Rosenwald Fund Card File Database". Fisk University. Retrieved 27 February 2022.