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NUTS 1 regions of the United Kingdom
CategoryStatistical regions
LocationUnited Kingdom
Created
  • 1994
Number12 (as of 2010)
Possible status
Populations1.8–9 million
Subdivisions
  • NUTS 2 regions

The Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) is a geocode standard by Eurostat for referencing the subdivisions of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland for statistical purposes. The NUTS code for the UK is UK and there are 12 first level regions. These are Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland as well as 9 regions in England. The standard is developed and regulated by the European Union (EU). A hierarchy of three levels is established by Eurostat. The sub-structure corresponds to administrative divisions within the country. Formerly, the further NUTS divisions IV and V existed; these have now been replaced by Local Administrative Units (LAU-1 and LAU-2 respectively). Between 1994 and 2011, the regions had an administrative role in the implementation of UK Government policy. The regions also formed the basis for the constituencies for elections to the European Parliament from 1999 up to 2019.

List of regions

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The NUTS 1 statistical regions correspond with the regions of England as well as the other 3 counties as used by the UK's Office for National Statistics.[1]

Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have devolved governments including legislatures. Greater London has a directly elected Mayor and Assembly. The other eight English regions have Local authority leaders' boards, which have a role in coordinating local government on a regional level, with members appointed by local government bodies. These boards replaced indirectly elected regional assemblies, which were established in 1994 and undertook a range of co-ordinating, lobbying, scrutiny and strategic planning functions until their abolition.

Key data and statistics

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Code Name[2] Population [3] % change from previous year Area Population
density
Median gross annual
earnings (£) 2019[4]
% of population claiming
Income Support
or JSA
(August 2012)
% as at August 2001 Largest urban area
UKJ South East
9,133,625 +0.58% 19,095 km2
(7,373 sq mi)
452.2/km2
(1,171/sq mi)
32,120 3.0% 5.4% South Hampshire
UKI London 8,908,081 +0.94% 1,572 km2
(607 sq mi)
5,199.7/km2
(13,467/sq mi)
38,992 5.3% 10.1% London
UKD North West 7,292,093 +0.46% 14,165 km2
(5,469 sq mi)
497.9/km2
(1,290/sq mi)
28,137 5.3% 10.4% Manchester
UKH East of England 6,201,214 +0.53% 19,120 km2
(7,380 sq mi)
305.8/km2
(792/sq mi)
30,345 3.5% 6.2% Norwich
UKG West Midlands 5,900,757 +0.68% 13,000 km2
(5,000 sq mi)
430.0/km2
(1,114/sq mi)
28,536 5.1% 9.2% Birmingham
UKK South West 5,599,735 +0.73% 23,829 km2
(9,200 sq mi)
222.0/km2
(575/sq mi)
28,654 3.3% 6.8% Bristol
UKE Yorkshire and the Humber 5,479,615 +0.54% 15,420 km2
(5,950 sq mi)
342.7/km2
(888/sq mi)
27,835 5.2% 9.3% Leeds
UKF East Midlands 4,804,149 +0.68% 15,627 km2
(6,034 sq mi)
290.1/km2
(751/sq mi)
28,000 4.2% 7.7% Nottingham
UKC North East 2,657,909 +0.50% 8,592 km2
(3,317 sq mi)
302.2/km2
(783/sq mi)
27,187 6.1% 11.6% Newcastle upon Tyne
UKL Wales 3,138,631 +0.50% 8,592 km2
(3,317 sq mi)
302.2/km2
(783/sq mi)
27,187 6.1% 11.6% Cardiff
UKM Scotland 5,438,100 +0.50% 77,933 km2
(30,090 sq mi)
302.2/km2
(783/sq mi)
27,187 6.1% 11.6% Edinburgh
UKN Northern Ireland 1,881,641 +0.50% 8,592 km2
(3,317 sq mi)
302.2/km2
(783/sq mi)
27,187 6.1% 11.6% Belfast
UK Total 66,435,550 +0.64% 130,420 km2
(50,360 sq mi)
406.5/km2
(1,053/sq mi)
30,667 4.45% 8.32%[5] London

See also

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References

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  1. ^ United Kingdom, NUTS 2013, NUTS Maps, Eurostat. Retrieved 8 January 2017.
  2. ^ "Regions (Former GORs)". ONS. Retrieved 2015-08-25.
  3. ^ "Mid Year Population Estimates 2018". Office for National Statistics. 26 June 2019. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
  4. ^ Smith, Roger (29 October 2019). "Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings time series of selected estimates". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 15 November 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ^ Key Statistics: Population; Quick Statistics: Economic indicators. (2011 census and 2001 census) Retrieved 2015-02-27.[dead link]
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Category:NUTS 1 statistical regions of the United Kingdom England Category:Regionalism (politics) in the United Kingdom Category:Types of subdivision in the United Kingdom