User:Watti Renew/Sandbox/Energy by country: Europe

User:Watti Renew Sandbox

1) Watti Renew/Sandbox |
2) Sandbox/World energy resources and consumption |
3) Sandbox/Electricity sector by country |
4) Sandbox/Energy by country: Europe |
5) Sandbox/Energy by country: OPEC and Middle East
6) Sandbox/Energy by country (other) |
7) Sandbox/Solar
8) Sandbox/Population

note x=2012, ok=2010

These symbols are for private use. x = calculations are checked for 2012 data.

Energy in Europe

•

Primary energy in Europe 2008-9^[4]
#		TWh		capita		TWh/million
#		2008	2009	2008	2009	2008	2009
1	Russia	7,987	7,524	141.79	141.90	56	53
2	Germany	3,899	3,705	82.12	81.88	47	45
3	France	3,099	2,980	64.12	64.49	48	46
4	United Kingdom	2,424	2,288	61.35	61.79	40	37
5	Italy	2,047	1,915	59.89	60.19	34	32
6	Spain	1,614	1,471	45.59	45.93	35	32
7	Ukraine	1,583	1,343	46.26	46.01	34	29
8	Turkey	1,146	1136	71.08	71.90	16	16
9	Poland	1,138	1,093	38.12	38.15	30	29
10	Netherlands	927	909	16.44	16.5	56	55
11	Kazakhstan	825	766	15.68	15.89	53	48
12	Belgium	681	665	10.71	10.79	64	62
13	Sweden	577	528	9.26	9.30	62	57
14	Czech Republic	519	488	10.43	10.51	50	46
15	Romania	458	400	21.51	21.48	21	19
16	Finland	410	386	5.31	5.34	77	72
Mtoe = 11,63 TWh, Prim. energia sisältää energiahäviöt.

Primary energy in Europe 2008^[4]
#		TWh	capita	TWh/million
1	Russia	7,987	141.79	56
2	Germany	3,899	82.12	47
3	France	3,099	64.12	48
4	United Kingdom	2,424	61.35	40
5	Italy	2,047	59.89	34
6	Spain	1,614	45.59	35
7	Ukraine	1,583	46.26	34
8	Turkey	1,146	71.08	16
9	Poland	1,138	38.12	30
10	Netherlands	927	16.44	56
11	Kazakhstan	825	15.68	53
12	Belgium	681	10.71	64
13	Sweden	577	9.26	62
14	Czech Republic	519	10.43	50
15	Romania	458	21.51	21
16	Finland	410	5.31	77
17	Austria	387	8.34	46
18	Greece	354	11.24	31
19	Norway	345	4.77	72
20	Belarus	327	9.68	34
21	Switzerland	311	7.71	40
22	Portugal	281	10.62	26
23	Bulgaria	230	7.62	30
24	Denmark	221	5.49	40
25	Ireland	174	4.44	39
26	Azerbaijan	155	8.68	18
27	Croatia	106	4.43	24
28	Estonia	63	1.34	47
29	Iceland	61	0.32	191
30	Luxembourg	48	0.49	98
31	Moldova	37	3.63	10
32	Armenia	35	3.08	11
33	Cyprus	30	0.80	38
34	Malta	10	0.41	23
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh. Prim. energy includes energy losses

Nordic countries and Baltic countries

Energy in Finland x

Energy in Finland ^[5]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	5.23	443	185	247	87.7	68.9
2007	5.29	424	185	232	90.8	64.4
2008	5.31	410	193	230	86.9	56.6
2009	5.34	386	192	213	81.4	55.0
2010	5.36	423	201	210	88.4	62.9
2012	5.39	404	199	223	84.8	55.6
2012R	5.41	387	201	181	84.9	49.4
2013	5.44	384	211	192	84.4	49.2
Change 2004-10	2.5 %	-4.4 %	8.8 %	-15.1 %	0.8 %	-8.7 %
Change 2004-09	2.1 %	-12.9 %	4.2 %	-13.5 %	-7.2 %	-20.2 %
Change 2004-08	1.5 %	-7.4 %	4.2 %	-6.7 %	-1.0 %	-17.9 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

There was no sustainable decline in CO₂ emission in Finland during 1990-2007. The annual changes of CO₂ emissions of Finland were in some years 7-20 % during 1990-2007. Increase of emissions was 18 % in 1996 and 20 % in 2006. The peat energy use and CO₂ emissions per capita had correlation in 1990-2007. ^[7]^[8]

CO₂ tonnes per capita in Finland
	t/capita	Annual change %	Peat TWh
1990	10.2		16
1991	11.0	108 %	16
1995	10.2		21
1996	12.0	118 %	24
2000	10.1		17
2001	10.9	108 %	24
2003	13.2		28
2004	12.8		25
2005	10.4		19
2006	12.6	121 %	26
2007	12.1		29

Energy in Sweden x

Energy in Sweden Cite error: A `<ref>` tag is missing the closing `</ref>` (see the help page).
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	8.99	627	408	236	138.7	52.2
2007	9.15	586	391	221	139.4	46.2
2008	9.26	577	387	229	137.1	45.9
2009	9.30	528	353	207	131.5	41.7
2010	9.38	596	390	229	140.1	47.6
2012	9.45	570	378	219	132.6	44.9
2012R	9.52	583	421	179	136.0	40.4
2013	9.60	573	408	193	133.2	37.5
Change 2004-10	4.3 %	-4.9 %	-4.5 %	-3.1 %	-1.0 %	-8.8 %
Change 2004-09	3.4 %	-15.8 %	-13.5 %	-12.6 %	-5.2 %	-20.0 %
Change 2004-08	3.0 %	-8.1 %	-5.3 %	-3.1 %	-1.2 %	-12.1 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh . Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Norway x

Energy in Norway Cite error: A `<ref>` tag is missing the closing `</ref>` (see the help page).
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Export	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	4.59	322	2,775	2,452	113	36.3
2007	4.71	312	2,488	2,172	118	36.9
2008	4.77	345	2,555	2,195	119	37.6
2009	4.83	328	2,485	2,157	114	37.3
2010	4.89	377	2,390	2,004	123	39.2
2012	4.95	327	2,272	1,929	115	38.1
2012R	5.02	339	2.313	1.963	118.7	36.2
2013	5.08	380	2.229	1.839	118.5	35.3
Change 2004-10	6.5 %	17.3 %	-13.9 %	-18.3 %	8.8 %	7.9 %
Change 2004-09	5.2 %	2.1 %	-10.5 %	-12.0 %	0.5 %	2.8 %
Change 2004-08	3.9 %	7.3 %	-7.9 %	-10.5 %	4.8 %	3.6 %
Mtoe = 11,63 TWh Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Denmark x

Energy in Denmark Cite error: A `<ref>` tag is missing the closing `</ref>` (see the help page).
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Export	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	5.40	233	361	117	35.8	50.9
2007	5.46	229	314	64	36.4	50.5
2008	5.49	221	309	54	35.5	48.4
2009	5.52	216	278	43	34.5	46.8
2010	5.55	224	271	42	35.1	47.0
2012	5.57	209	244	19	34.1	41.7
2012R	5.59	202	221	8	33.8	37.1
2013	5.61	203	196	-26	33.9	38.8
Change 2004-09	2.2 %	-7.3 \| %	-22.9 %	-63 %	-2.0 %	-8.1 %
Change 2004-08	1.7 %	-5.3 %	-14.3 %	-53 %	-0.9 %	-4.9 %
Change 2004-10	2.8 %	-4.1 %	-24.8 %	-63.6 %	0.0 %	-7.7 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh. Prim. energy includes energy losses. 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Estonia x

Energy in Estonia Cite error: A `<ref>` tag is missing the closing `</ref>` (see the help page).
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	1.35	60.1	41.3	19.5	7.4	16.6
2007	1.34	65.5	51.2	17.9	8.4	18.1
2008	1.34	62.8	49.1	17.1	8.5	17.6
2009	1.34	55.2	48.4	14.0	8.0	14.7
2012	1.34	65,1	58,6	9,1	8.4	19.3
2012R	1.34	64.2	59.2	13.5	8.9	16.4
2013	1.32	70.8	65.7	10.5	8.8	18.9
Change 2004-09	-0.7 %	-8.1 %	17.2 %	-28.6 %	7.8 %	-11.6 %
Change 2004-08	-0.7 %	4.4 %	18.9 %	-12.5%	15.0%	6.3 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh . Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Latvia x

Energy in Latvia Cite error: A `<ref>` tag is missing the closing `</ref>` (see the help page).
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	2.31	53.5	24.9	35.6	5.9	7.2
2007	2.28	54.3	20.9	35.2	7.0	8.3
2008	2.27	52.1	20.8	32.2	7.0	7.9
2009	2.26	49.1	24.4	31.4	6.5	6.8
2012	2.22	50.8	24.1	33.5	6.72	7.58
2012R	2.03	51.4	27.2	31.3	7.30	7.01
2013	2.01	50.6	24.9	30.6	6.99	6.93
Change 2004-09	-2.2 %	-8.3 %	-1.9 %	-11.8 %	9.8 %	-6.6 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Lithuania x

Energy in Lithuania Cite error: A `<ref>` tag is missing the closing `</ref>` (see the help page).
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	3.44	106.5	60.6	49.1	10.8	12.7
2007	3.38	107.6	44.2	66.6	11.5	14.4
2008	3.36	106.8	44.8	62.2	12.0	14.2
2009	3.34	97.6	49.0	48.6	11.5	12.4
2012	3.20	84.8	17.8	69.1	10.7	13.2
2012R	2.99	85.8	18.1	68.7	10.8	13.3
2013	2.96	81.1	19.1	63.3	10.8	10.7
Change 2004-09	-2.9 %	-8.4 %	-19.2 %	-0.9 %	6.0 %	-2.3 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Top ten by prim. energy use in 2009

* 1) Energy in Russia x

Energy in Russia Cite error: A `<ref>` tag is missing the closing `</ref>` (see the help page).
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Export	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	143.9	7,461	13,473	5,943	812	1,529
2007	141.6	7,817	14,312	6,331	898	1,587
2008	141.8	7,987	14,583	6,240	814	1,594
2009	141.9	7,524	13,742	6,148	870	1,533
2010	141.8	8,159	15,038	6,735	916	1,581
2012	141.9	8,501	15,292	6,650	927	1,653
2012R	143.5	8,799	15,487	6,570	948	1,659
2013	143.0	8,500	15,587	6,896	938	1,543
Change 2004-10	-1.5 %	9.4 %	11.6 %	13.3 %	12.8 %	3.4 %
Change 2004-09	-1.4 %	0.8 %	2.0 %	3.4 %	7.2 %	0.2 %
Change 2004-08	-1.4 %	7.1 %	8.2 %	5.0 %	0.2 %	4.3 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 2) Energy in Germany x

Energy in Germany^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	82.5	4,048	1,582	2,509	580	849
2007	82.3	3,853	1,594	2,344	591	798
2008	82.1	3,899	1,560	2,453	587	804
2009	81.9	3,705	1,478	2,360	555	750
2010	81.8	3,807	1,528	2,362	590	762
2012	81.8	3,626	1,444	2,315	579	748
2012R	81.9	3,635	1,435	2,321	585	755
2013	82.1	3,694	1,400	2,411	576	760
Change 2004-2010	-0.9 %	-5.9 %	-3.4 %	-5.9 %	1.7 %	-10.3 %
Change 2004-2009	-0.8 %	-8.5 %	-6.6 %	-5.9 %	-4.3 %	-11.6 %
Change 2004-2008	-0.5 %	-3.7 %	-1.4 %	-2.3 %	1.2 %	-5.3 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 3) Energy in France x

Energy in France^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	62.2	3,200	1,598	1,633	478	387
2007	63.6	3,067	1,575	1,580	481	369
2008	64.1	3,099	1,589	1,621	494	368
2009	64.5	2,980	1,506	1,563	483	354
2012	65.1	2,940	1,582	1,470	476	328
2012R	65.4	2,935	1,564	1,444	482	334
2013	65.9	2,946	1,585	1,442	486	316
Change 2004-2009	3.7 %	-6.9 %	-5.8 %	-4.3 %	1.1 %	-8.4 %
Change 2004-2008	3.1 %	-3.2 %	-0.6 %	-0.8 %	3.3 %	-4.8 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 4) Energy in the United Kingdom x

Energy in the United Kingdom^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	59.8	2,718	2,619	135	371	537
2007	60.8	2,458	2,050	522	373	523
2008	61.4	2,424	1,939	672	372	511
2009	61.8	2,288	1,848	641	352	466
2010	62.2	2,355	1,730	705	357	484
2012	62.7	2,187	1,507	843	346	443
2012R	63.7	2,236	1,366	1,011	347	457
2013	64.1	2,221	1,280	1,099	347	449
Change 2004-10	3.9 %	-13.3 %	-33.9 %	420 %	-3.9 %	-10.0 %
Change 2004-2009	3.3 %	-15.8 %	-29.4 %	373 %	-5.3 %	-13.3 %
Change 2004-2008	2.5 %	-10.8 %	-26.0 %	396 %	0.2 %	-4.9 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh>, Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 5) Energy in Italy x

Energy in Italy^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	58.1	2,145	351	1,837	328	462
2007	59.3	2,072	307	1,837	339	438
2008	59.9	2,047	313	1,810	339	430
2009	60.2	1,915	314	1,642	317	389
2012	60.7	1,947	367	1,641	327	393
2012R	60.9	1,847	371	1,542	321	375
2013	60.7	1,807	428	1,433	311	338
Change 2004-2009	3.5 %	-10.8 %	-10.4 %	-10.6 %	-3.3 %	-15.8 %
Change 2004-2008	3.0 %	-4.6 %	-10.6 %	-1.5 %	3.2 %	-7.0 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 6) Energy in Spain x

Energy in Spain^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	42.7	1,654	378	1,349	253	330
2007	44.9	1,674	353	1,439	283	345
2008	45.6	1,614	354	1,430	288	318
2009	45.9	1,471	346	1,287	276	283
2012	46.1	1,460	370	1,223	258	270
2012R	46.2	1,453	388	1,168	261	267
2013	46.6	1,358	401	1,045	252	236
Change 2004-2009	7.6 %	-11.0 %	-8.6 %	-4.5 %	9.0 %	-14.1 %
Change 2004-2008	6.8 %	-2.4 %	-6.5 %	6.1 %	13.8 %	-3.7 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh. Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 7) Energy in Ukraine x

Energy in Ukraine^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	47.5	1,632	887	748	150	305
2007	46.4	1,597	949	693	164	314
2008	46.3	1,583	945	690	163	310
2009	46.0	1,343	894	487	147	256
2012	45.7	1,470	994	555	167	285
2012R	45.6	1,427	993	448	166	281
2013	45.5	1,351	999	368	164	265
Change 2004-2009	-3.0 %	-17.7 %	0.8 %	-34.9 %	-1.4 %	-15.9 %
Change 2004-2008	-2.5 %	-3.0 %	6.6 %	-7.7 %	9.3 %	1.6 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 8) Energy in Turkey x

Energy in Turkey^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	71.79	952	280	677	127	209
2007	73.90	1163	317	881	163	265
2008	71.08	1146	337	843	171	264
2009	71.90	1,136	352	817	165	256
2012	73.95	1,308	373	932	198	286
2012R	74.90	1,360	355	1,035	207	302
2013	75.77	1,355	376	1,008	209	284
Change 2004-2009	0.2 %	19.2 %	25.6 %	20.7 %	30.2 %	22.4 %
Change 2004-2008	-1.0 %	20.3 %	20.2 %	24.6 %	34.6 %	25.8 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 9) Energy in Poland x

Energy in Poland^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	38.2	1,067	917	157	131	296
2007	38.1	1,129	845	294	140	305
2008	38.1	1,138	830	352	142	299
2009	38.2	1,093	785	352	137	287
2010	38.2	1,180	784	373	144	305
2012	38.5	1,178	797	402	148	300
2012R	38.5	1,138	831	360	148	294
2013	38.5	1,135	825	301	150	292
Change 2004-10	0.0 %	10.6 %	-14.5 %	138 %	10.3 %	3.1 %
Change 2004-2009	-0.1 %	2.5 %	-14.3 %	123 %	5.0 %	-3.1 %
Change 2004-2008	-0.2 %	6.7 %	-9.4 %	124 %	9.0 %	0.9 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

* 10) Energy in the Netherlands x

Energy in the Netherlands^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	16.3	955	790	345	113	186
2007	16.4	935	715	449	116	182
2008	16.4	927	774	397	119	178
2009	16.5	909	733	408	114	176
2012	16.7	900	749	340	117	174
2012R	16.75	914	753	349	115	174
2013	16.80	900	807	286	115	156
Change 2004-2009	1.6 %	-4.8 %	-7.1 %	18.4 %	1.2 %	-5.2 %
Change 2004-2008	1.0 %	-3.0 %	-2.0 %	15.1 %	5.5 %	-4.2 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh . Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Others

Energy in Austria x

Energy in Austria^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	8.18	386	115	274	64.2	75.1
2007	8.32	386	127	271	66.7	69.7
2008	8.34	387	128	274	68.5	69.3
2009	8.36	368	133	244	66.5	63.4
2012	8.42	384	134	273	70.4	68.5
2012R	8.43	385	149	251	71.7	64.7
2013	8.48	386	141	246	72.2	65.1
Change 2004-09	2.2 %	-4.6 %	15.4 %	-11.0 %	3.6 %	-15.7 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh Prim. . Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power ^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Belarus x

Energy in Belarus^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	9.82	311	42	272	30.9	60.6
2007	9.70	326	47	276	32.5	62.7
2008	9.68	327	47	287	33.2	64.2
2009	9.66	311	47	258	31.4	60.8
2012	9.47	343	50	286	34.4	66.0
2012R	9.46	355	47.9	309	35.0	71.1
2013	9.47	317	46.4	274	34.5	58.3
Change 2004-09	-1.6 %	-0.1 %	11.9 %	-5.0 %	1.6 %	0.2 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses ^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

¨

Energy in Belgium x

Energy in Belgium^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	10.4	671	157	605	89	116
2007	10.6	663	167	603	92	106
2008	10.7	681	169	656	91	111
2009	10.8	665	178	577	85	101
2012	11.0	687	212	575	89	109
2012R	11.1	651	185	545	88.9	104.6
2013	11.1	655	173	574	89.1	89.1
Change 2004-09	3.6 %	-0.8 %	13.2 %	-4.7 %	-4.5 %	-13.2 %
Change 2004-08	2.8 %	1.5 %	7.5 %	8.4 %	2.1 %	-4.4 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh. Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in the Czech Republic x

Energy in Czech Republic^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Export	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	10.2	530	398	136	63.5	118.8
2007	10.3	532	392	134	67.1	122.1
2008	10.4	519	382	144	67.4	116.8
2009	10.5	488	363	132	64.1	109.8
2012	10.5	505	373	140	66.0	112.7
2012R	10.5	496	380	126	66.3	107.8
2013	10.5	488	351	137	66.1	101.1
Change 2004-09	2.9 %	-7.8 %	-8.9 %	-2.8 %	0.9 %	-7.5 %
Change 2004-08	2.2 %	- 2.0 %	-4.1 %	5.6 %	6.1 %	-1.7 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Cyprus ok

Energy in Cyprus ^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	0.83	30.5	2.21	28.4	4.47	6.94
2007	0.79	28.4	0.81	33.5	4.65	7.35
2008	0.80	30.1	0.93	35.5	4.93	7.57
2009	0.81	29.2	0.93	33.8	5.04	7.46
2012	0.80				4.77	6.93
2012R	0.86	25.9	1.28	30.4	4.58	6.46
2013	0.87	22.4	1.28	27.0	4.10	5.62
Change 2004-09	-2.4 %	-4.2 %	-57.9 %	19.3 %	12.8 %	7.5 %
Change 2004-08	-3.6 %	-1.1 %	-57.9 %	25.0 %	10.3 %	9.1 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh. Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Greece x

Energy in Greece^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	11.06	354	120	284	57.0	93.9
2007	11.19	374	141	284	63.0	97.8
2008	11.24	354	115	293	64.3	93.4
2009	11.28	342	117	258	62.5	90.2
2012	11.31	311	112	228	59.8	83.6
2012R	11.09	309	121	226	61.1	77.5
2013	11.03	272	108	188	55.1	68.9
Change 2004-09	2.0 %	-3.4 %	-2.0 %	-9.1 %	9.8 %	-3.9 %
Change 2004-08	1.6 %	-0.2 %	-4.2 %	3.1 %	12.9 %	-0.5 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh . Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Hungary ok

Energy in Hungary^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	10.11	307	119	186	37.2	56.8
2007	10.06	311	119	192	40.0	53.9
2008	10.04	308	122	198	40.0	53.0
2009	10.02	289	128	173	37.8	48.2
2012	9.97	290	125	153	38.8	47.4
2012R	9.92	273	123	145	38.9	43.6
2013	9.89	262	119	140	38.5	39.5
Change 2004-09	-0.9 %	-5.7 %	7.4 %	-7.2 %	1.7 %	-15.3 %
Change 2004-08	-0.7 %	0.4 %	2.5 %	6.1 %	7.6 %	-6.7 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh. Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Ireland x

Energy in Ireland^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Export	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	4.06	177	22	162	25.1	41.4
2007	4.36	175	16	165	27.3	44.1
2008	4.44	174	18	167	27.9	43.8
2009	4.47	167	18	154	26.9	39.5
2012	4.58	154	21	145	26.1	34.9
2012R	4.59	154	15	138	26.0	35.6
2013	4.60	152	26	144	26.2	34.4
Change 2004-09	10.1 %	-5.7 %	-19.5 %	-5.0 %	7.2 %	-4.7 %
Change 2004-08	9.4 %	-1.5 %	-20.0 %	3.4 %	11.2 %	5.8 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Kazakhstan x

Energy in Kazakhstan^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Export	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	15.0	638	1,379	742	54.4	162.2
2007	15.5	773	1,582	811	68.9	190.5
2008	15.7	825	1,723	899	73.5	201.6
2009	15.9	766	1,696	931	71.6	189.5
2012	16.6	908	1,863	972	81.0	234.2
2012R	16.79	871	1,915	1,023	85.4	225.8
2013	17.04	948	1,966	994	83.4	244.9
Change 2004-09	6.0 %	20.1 %	22.9 %	25.6 %	31.7 %	16.9 %
Change 2004-08	4.6 %	29.4 %	24.9 %	21.3 %	35.2 %	24.3 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses. 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Luxembourg x

Energy in Luxembourg^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	0.45	55	0.8	54	7.5	11.3
2007	0.48	49	0.9	53	7.8	10.7
2008	0.49	48	0.9	52	7.8	10.4
2009	0.50	46	1.3	50	7.2	10.0
2012	0.52	48	1.4	52	8.05	10.43
2012R	0.53	47.6	1.5	50.6	7.80	10.22
2013	0.55	46.2	1.6	49.0	7.71	9.77
Change 2004-09	11.1 %	-16.8 %	57.1 %	-8.6 %	-3.8 %	-11.4 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Malta x

Energy in Malta^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2012	0.42	10.0	0.6	25.1	1.95	2.47
2012R	0.42	7.8	0.1	23.7	2.00	2.52
2013	0.42	8.5	0.1	24.9	2.01	2.33
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Monaco

Energy in Portugal x

Energy in Portugal^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	10.52	309	45	265	47.5	60.3
2007	10.61	292	54	254	51.6	55.2
2008	10.62	281	52	249	51.2	52.4
2009	10.63	280	57	240	51.2	53.1
2012	10.65	268	62	222	51.2	48.1
2012R	10.58	249	53	212	49.8	45.9
2013	10.46	253	67	200	49.0	44.9
Change 2004-09	1.0 %	-9.2 %	25.4 %	-9.3 %	7.7 %	-11.9 %
Change 2004-08	1.0 %	-9.0 %	14.1 %	-6.0 %	7.8 %	-13.1 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh . Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Romania x

Energy in Romania^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	21.69	448	327	133	49.2	91.5
2007	21.55	453	320	141	52.8	91.9
2008	21.51	458	335	124	53.5	89.9
2009	21.48	400	329	77	48.7	78.4
2012	21.39	417	321	89	53.2	81.8
2012R	20.08	406	316	92	52.2	79.0
2013	19.98	370	301	69	49.9	68.8
Change 2004-09	-1.0 %	-10.8 %	0.7 %	-42.0 %	-1.1 %	-14.4 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh . Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power ^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

Energy in Slovakia x

Energy in Slovakia^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	5.38	213	75	143	27.39	37.66
2007	5.40	208	70	144	28.34	36.80
2008	5.41	213	75	139	28.48	36.23
2009	5.42	194	69	131	26.69	33.17
2012	5.44	202	75	131	28.87	33.86
2012R	5.41	194	75	118	27.78	31.88
2013	5.41	200	77	121	28.16	32.38
Change 2004-09	0.7 %	-8.8 %	-8.0 %	-8.5 %	-2.6 %	-11.9 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses ^[6] 2012R = CO2 calculation criteria changed, numbers updated

¨

Energy in Slovenia x

Energy in Slovenia^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	2.00	83	40	44	13.65	15.60
2007	2.02	85	40	45	14.41	15.92
2008	2.02	90	43	50	13.99	16.73
2009	2.04	81	41	40	12.45	15.15
2012	2.05	84	44	41	13.97	15.26
2012R	2.06	81	41	42	13.94	14.63
2013	2.06	80	41	38	14.08	14.34
Change 2004-09	2.0 %	-2.8 %	2.9 %	-9.0 %	-8.8 %	-2.9 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses ^[6]

¨

Energy in Switzerland x

Energy in Switzerland^[9]
	Capita	Prim. energy	Production	Import	Electricity	CO₂-emission
	Million	TWh	TWh	TWh	TWh	Mt
2004	7.48	316	137	179	60.6	44.6
2007	7.51	299	147	164	61.6	42.2
2008	7.71	311	148	180	63.5	43.7
2009	7.80	313	149	182	62.1	42.4
2012	7.87	295	143	167	62.7	39.9
2012R	7.93	298	148	170	63.06	41.3
2013	8.09	311	151	177	63.16	41.5
Change 2004-09	4.3 %	-0.7 %	8.0 %	1.9 %	2.5 %	-4.8 %
Mtoe = 11.63 TWh . Prim. energy includes energy losses that are 2/3 for nuclear power ^[6]

^ CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion CO2 emissions: Sectoral Approach - Coal/peat IEA (IEA calculation of CO₂ may be different from others and can be compared to UN numbers)
^ IEA Key World Energy Statistics 2011, 2010, 2009, 2006 IEA October, crude oil p.11, coal p. 13 gas p. 15
^ IEA Key World Energy Statistics 2011 October 2011
^ ^a ^b IEA Key energy statistics 2010 Page: Country specific indicator numbers from page 48 Cite error: The named reference "IEA2010" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
^ IEA Key World Energy Statistics Statistics 2015, 2014 (2012R as in November 2015 + 2012 as in March 2014 is comparable to previous years statistical calculation criteria, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2006 IEA October, crude oil p.11, coal p. 13 gas p. 15
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s Energy in Sweden 2010, Facts and figures, The Swedish Energy Agency, Table 8 Losses in nuclear power stations Table 9 Nuclear power brutto Cite error: The named reference "Sverigetab49" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
^ Energy in Finland statistics, Statistics of Finland (Peat TWh)
^ US Department of Energy's Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) based on the United Nations Statistics Division, List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions per capita
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y IEA Key World Energy Statistics Statistics 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2006 IEA October, crude oil p.11, coal p. 13 gas p. 15 Cite error: The named reference "IEA2013" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).

[1] CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion CO2 emissions: Sectoral Approach - Coal/peat IEA (IEA calculation of CO₂ may be different from others and can be compared to UN numbers)

[IEA20116-2] IEA Key World Energy Statistics 2011, 2010, 2009, 2006 IEA October, crude oil p.11, coal p. 13 gas p. 15

[3] IEA Key World Energy Statistics 2011 October 2011

[IEA2010-4] IEA Key energy statistics 2010 Page: Country specific indicator numbers from page 48 Cite error: The named reference "IEA2010" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).

[IEA2015-5] IEA Key World Energy Statistics Statistics 2015, 2014 (2012R as in November 2015 + 2012 as in March 2014 is comparable to previous years statistical calculation criteria, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2006 IEA October, crude oil p.11, coal p. 13 gas p. 15

[Sverigetab49-6] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s Energy in Sweden 2010, Facts and figures, The Swedish Energy Agency, Table 8 Losses in nuclear power stations Table 9 Nuclear power brutto Cite error: The named reference "Sverigetab49" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).

[7] Energy in Finland statistics, Statistics of Finland (Peat TWh)

[8] US Department of Energy's Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) based on the United Nations Statistics Division, List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions per capita

[IEA2013-9] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y IEA Key World Energy Statistics Statistics 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2006 IEA October, crude oil p.11, coal p. 13 gas p. 15 Cite error: The named reference "IEA2013" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]