User:Useddenim/List of trolleybus manufacturers
Appearance
Since the invention of the trolleybus, well over 200 different builders of trolleybuses have existed.[1] This is a list of trolleybus manufacturers, both current and former.
Current
[edit]Company | Country | Started | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Astra Bus | Romania | 1996 | ||
Belkommunmash | Belarus | 1973 | ||
Bogdan | Ukraine | 1999 | ||
Bozankaya | Turkey | 1989 | ||
CAIO Induscar | Brazil | 1945 | ||
Chongjin Bus Factory | North Korea[2] | 2004 | ||
DINA | Mexico[3] | 1952 | ||
Ekova Electric | Czech Republic | 2011 | ||
Electron Corporation | Ukraine | 2011 | ||
Eletra Industrial | Brazil | 1988 | ||
Etalon | Ukraine | |||
Foton Motor | China | |||
Iveco | Italy | Fiat Group | ||
Irisbus | Italy | Fiat Group, with electrical equipment by Škoda | ||
Gillig | United States | electrical equipment by Kiepe Electric | ||
Hamhung bus repair plant | North Korea | |||
Hess | Switzerland | |||
Kiepe Electric | Germany | electrical equipment only – usually as a subcontractor to various bus builders as subcontractor for bodies and chassis; however, for Dayton, Kiepe was the lead contractor, and installed its electrical equipment in otherwise complete vehicles built by Gillig as a subcontractor to Kiepe[4] | ||
MAZ | Belarus | |||
New Flyer Industries | Canada | |||
PC Transport Systems | Russia | |||
Pyongsong bus repair plant | North Korea | |||
Pyongyang Trolleybus Factory | North Korea | |||
Škoda Electric | Czech Republic | electric drive equipment only with various bus builders as subcontractor for bodies and chassis | ||
Solaris Bus & Coach | Poland | electrical equipment by Škoda, DP Ostrava, Cegelec, Vossloh-Kiepe and Medcom | ||
SOR Libchavy[5] | Czech Republic | electrical equipment by Škoda | ||
Sunwin | China | |||
Trans-Alfa (VMZ) | Russia | |||
Ursus | Poland | |||
Ufa Tram and Trolleybus Plant (UTTZ) | Russia | formerly Bashkir Trolleybus Plant (BTZ) | ||
Van Hool | Belgium | |||
Youngman | China | |||
Yuzhmash | Ukraine | |||
Yutong | China | |||
Zhongtong Bus | China |
Former
[edit]Company | Country | Started | Ended | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
4 June Rolling Stock Works | North Korea | |||
Alfa Romeo | Italy | |||
Almatyelectrotrans-Service | Kazakhstan | formerly Electromash | ||
Amber | Lithuania[6] | |||
AM General | United States | |||
AnsaldoBreda | Italy | formerly Ansaldo Trasporti and Breda Costruzioni Ferroviarie | ||
Aviant Aircraft Factory | Ukraine | |||
Associated Equipment Company | United Kingdom | |||
Berkhof | Netherlands | known as VDL Berkhof in its final years | ||
Berna | Switzerland | |||
BredaMenarinibus | Italy | formerly Breda Costruzioni Ferroviarie | ||
British United Traction | United Kingdom | |||
Brown Boveri & Company | Canada | using GM New Look bus bodies | ||
Busscar | Brazil | |||
Canadian Car and Foundry | Canada | |||
Chavdar | Bulgaria | |||
Crossley Motors | United Kingdom | |||
Daimler Motor Company | United Kingdom | |||
Dennis Specialist Vehicles | United Kingdom | |||
DesignLine | New Zealand | |||
ELBO | Greece | |||
Electric Transit, Inc. | United States | joint venture between Škoda and AAI Corporation | ||
Fiat | Italy | |||
Flyer Industries | Canada | became New Flyer Industries | ||
FBW | Switzerland | |||
Gräf & Stift | Austria | |||
Guy Motors | United Kingdom | |||
Henschel | Germany | |||
Hispano-Suiza | Spain | |||
Ikarus | Hungary | |||
J. G. Brill | United States | |||
Jelcz | Poland | |||
Kawasaki | Japan | |||
Lancia | Italy | |||
Leyland Motors | United Kingdom | |||
LiAZ | Russia | |||
LuAZ | Ukraine | |||
LAZ | Ukraine | |||
MAN | Germany | |||
Mafersa | Brazil | |||
Marmon-Herrington | United States | |||
Materfer | Argentina | |||
Menarini | Italy | 1989 | acquired by Breda and formed into BredaMenarinibus | |
Mercedes-Benz | Germany | |||
MASA (Mexicana de Autobuses SA) | Mexico | now part of Volvo | ||
Moscow Trolleybus Plant (MTRZ) | Russia | |||
NAW | Switzerland | |||
Neoplan | Germany | |||
Neoplan USA | United States | |||
Pegaso | Spain | |||
PTMZ | Russia | |||
Praga | Czechoslovakia | 1936 | 1939 | |
Pullman-Standard | United States | |||
Ransomes, Sims & Jefferies | United Kingdom | |||
Richard Garrett & Sons | United Kingdom | |||
Rocar | Romania | |||
Saurer | Switzerland | |||
Salvador Caetano | Portugal | |||
St. Louis Car Company | United States | |||
Scania AB | Sweden | |||
Socimi | Italy | |||
Sunbeam | United Kingdom | |||
Tatra | Czechoslovakia | 1936 | 1958 | |
Trolza | Russia | previously ZiU | ||
Tushino Mechanical Plant | Russia | |||
Twin Coach | United States | |||
Valmet | Finland | |||
Vétra | France | |||
Viseon Bus | Germany | formerly Neoplan's trolleybus production | ||
Volgograd transport and machinery plant | Russia | |||
Volvo Buses | Sweden | |||
Yangzijiang Dongfeng | China | 2004 | 2020 | Reorganized as Dongfeng Yangtse in 2016 |
Yaroslavl motor plant | Russia |
References
[edit]- ^ Murray, Alan (2000). World Trolleybus Encyclopaedia. Yateley, Hampshire, UK: Trolleybooks. pp. 94–125. ISBN 0-904235-18-1.
- ^ "북한지역정보넷". www.cybernk.net. Retrieved 2021-02-17.
- ^ Trolleybus Magazine No. 311 (September–October 2013), p. 134. National Trolleybus Association (UK). ISSN 0266-7452.
- ^ Trolleybus Magazine No. 339 (May–June 2018), p. 117. National Trolleybus Association (UK). ISSN 0266-7452.
- ^ Trolleybus Magazine No. 281 (September–October 2008) || p. 109.
- ^ "Vilnius public transport innovates". www.baltictimes.com. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
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