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Judaeo-Spanish | |
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Ladino | |
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Pronunciation | [dʒuˈð̺eo͜ s.paˈɲol] [a] |
Native to | Israel, Turkey, United States, France, Greece, Brazil, United Kingdom, Morocco, Bulgaria, Italy, Canada, Mexico, Argentina, Uruguay, Serbia, Bosnia Herzegovina, Macedonia, Tunisia, Belgium, South Africa, Spain and others |
Region | Mediterranean Basin (native region), North America, Western Europe and South America |
Ethnicity | Sephardic Jews and Sabbateans |
Native speakers | 100,000 in Israel (2005)[1] 10,000 in Turkey and 12,000 elsewhere (2007)[1] 60,000[2] - 300,000[3] total speakers |
Indo-European
| |
Dialects | |
mainly Latin alphabet; also the original Hebrew (normally using Rashi or Solitreo) and Cyrillic; rarely Greek & Arabic | |
Official status | |
Recognised minority language in | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-2 | lad Ladino |
ISO 639-3 | lad Ladino |
lad Ladino[5] | |
Glottolog | ladi1251 Ladino |
Linguasphere | … 51-AAB-bd 51-AAB-ba … 51-AAB-bd |
IETF | lad |
Judaeo-Spanish or Judeo-Spanish (ⓘ [dʒuˈð̺eo͜ s.paˈɲol]), also known as Ladino, is a Romance language derived from Old Spanish.
Notes
[edit]- ^ Pronounced [dʒu-, ʒu- / -ˈð̺eo͜-, -ˈdeo͜-, -ˈð̺eu͜-, -ˈdeu͜- / -(e)s.pa-, -(e)ʃ.pa- / -ˈɲol, -ˈɲoɫ, -ˈnjol, -ˈnjoɫ] in different dialects.
Citations
[edit]- ^ a b Ladino at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016)
- ^ Peim, Benjamin. "Ladino Lingers on in Brooklyn - Barely". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ^ "Ladino". The Endangered Languages Project. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ^ Quintana Rodríguez, Alidina (2006). Geografía lingüística del judeoespañol: estudio sincrónico y diacrónico (in Spanish). ISBN 3-03910-846-8.
- ^ "Ladino". MultiTree. Retrieved 8 July 2017.