Jump to content

User:Tuanminh01/Template15

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Flooding by province

[edit]

Anhui

[edit]
Zhenhai Bridge in April 2013
After flooding

On 27 June, a 3-hour heavy rainfall of 118-millimetre (4.6 in) was recorded in Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, of which 94-millimetre (3.7 in) was recorded during 1.5 h from 17:30 p.m. to 19:00 p.m., which was rare for many years.[1] Some road sections and communities were submerged.[1]

On 6 July, Lecheng Bridge, a Qing dynasty stone arch bridge and provincial cultural relics protection unit in Sanxi Town of Jingde County, was damaged.[2] On 7 July, some houses along the Shuiyang River in Xuanzhou District of Xuancheng were submerged.[3]

On 7 July, several reservoirs in She County filled over capacity and reached record levels, requiring large releases of water to alleviate the dangerously high storage of water.[4] Homes in She County were inundated. The first day of the National College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) was postponed due to hard rain.[5] On 7 July 2020, Zhenhai Bridge, a large stone arch bridge in Tunxi District of Huangshan City and a "Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level in Anhui", was destroyed by mountain torrents.[6][7][8]

On 9 July, Yaodu River (尧渡河) and Longquan River (龙泉河) in Dongzhi County exceeded the highest water level in history.[9]

All residents in Laozhou Township and Xuba Township of Tongling along the Yangtze River were ordered to evacuate on 11 July.[10][11]

On 14 July, an emergency was issued by the Office of Anhui Provincial Flood Control and Drought Relief, which ordered all residents living in the central island of the Yangtze River or along the Yangtze River in Anqing, Chizhou, Tongling, Wuhu and Maanshan to evacuate.[12]

On 18 July, the Huai River Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources raised the flood-control response from Level III to Level II.[6][13]

On 19 July, the Government of Quanjiao County blasted several gaps in Chu River Levee to release floods.[14]

At 8:32 a.m. on 20 July, the Government of Nan County opened sluice gates at Wangjia Dam on the Huai River because water there was building up to too high a level.[15] The last flood discharge was 13 years ago.[6][15]

At 10:24 a.m. on 21 July, the water level at Zhongmiao Station of Chaohu reached 13.36-metre (43.8 ft), which is the once-in-a-century water level of Chaohu.[16]

On 22 July, five excavators were washed away by the flood in Shida Levee, Lujiang County.[17]

Chongqing

[edit]

At 20:00 p.m. on 22 June, the "Qijiang Wucha Hydrological Station" (綦江五岔水文站) in Jiasi Town [zh] recorded a water level of 205.85 metres (675.4 ft), which was 5.34 metres (17.5 ft) higher than the guaranteed water level (200.51 metres (657.8 ft)). The Qijiang Wucha Hydrological Station reached 205.85 metres (675.4 ft), topping the previous record of 205.55 metres (674.4 ft) in 1998 China floods.[18] On 22 June, parts of Qijiang District's Wenlong Subdistrict were submerged, with some roads underwater.[19] 13,874 residents in Qijiang District along the Qi River were ordered to evacuate on 22 June.[19]

On 15 July, hundreds of homes in Miaoba Town [zh] of Chengkou County were evacuated due to catastrophic rain and floods.[20]

At 15:00 p.m. on 17 July, floods burst a bridge in Baojia Town [zh] of Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County, a man fell into the river and disappeared.[21]

Fujian

[edit]

On 9th July, a rainstorm occurred in Nanping, causing floods, landslides and other disasters, many roads were destroyed and crops were flooded.[22] Wuyishan City had serious waterlogging, and the local government issued a rainstorm red warning signal, and Wuyishan Scenic Spot had been closed.[23]

From 11 to 14 June, a torrential rainfall hit Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County and Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County. On June 14, Huaxia Minzu School (华夏民族小学) was inundated.[24] On 22 June, homes in Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County were also inundated.[25]

Guangdong

[edit]

On 22 May, the largest one hour rainfall in 2020 in China is Huangpu Bridge of Guangzhou, 168-millimetre (6.6 in).[26] Line 13 of Guangzhou Metro was shut down due to the water flowed back into the tunnel.[27]

At 11:00 a.m. on 8 June, roads and farmland in Lianxin Village of Linjiang Town [zh] in Heyuan were engulfed by floods.[28] The Yonghan Levee (永汉堤) on the Dong River collapsed, releasing an 3-metre (9.8 ft) to 5-metre (16 ft) wall of water.[29] Flood surrounded Hekou Village of Yonghan Town [zh] in Longmen County, making it an island.[29] Roads and highways were severely damaged or destroyed in Longmen County.[30]

Guizhou

[edit]

From 07:00 a.m. on 11 June to 07:00 a.m. on 12 June, a torrential rain of 264.6 millimetres (10.42 in) fell in Bifeng Town [zh] of Zhen'an County, with the maximum hourly rainfall of 163.3 millimetres (6.43 in), breaking the historical record of Guizhou in one hour.[31] It is also China's largest one hour rainfall, after Guangzhou of 168 millimetres (6.6 in) on May 22.[31] Throughout the county, 8 people were killed and 5 were missing.[31]

At 7:00 a.m. on 14 June, a total of 438,000 people in 51 counties of 8 cities in Guizhou were affected, 10 people died, 14 people were missing, 21,000 people were forced to evacuate; nearly 100 houses collapsed and more than 8,000 houses were badly damaged; 175,000 hectares (1,750 km2) of crops were affected, including 28,000 hectares (280 km2) will have no harvest; and the direct economic loss was 880 million yuan.[31]

From 23 to 24 June, the torrential rainfall hit Rongjiang County, resulting in a direct economic loss of 92.1025 million yuan due to rural roads in the county sustained major damage.[32]

At 7:05 a.m. on 8th July, at least six people were killed when a landslide occurred in Shiban village (石板村) of Songtao Miao Autonomous County.[33]

On 12th July, portions of National Highway G212 in Meijiuhe Town [zh] of Renhuai was closed due to mountain flood.[34] Loushanguan Scenic Spot (娄山关景区) was also closed.[34]

Hubei

[edit]

As of 13 July in Hubei province, at least 14 people were dead, and five others were missing.[35] Over nine million people were affected.[35]

At 7:00 p.m. on 5th July, the water level of Baiyanghe Reservoir rose to 84.62-metre (277.6 ft).[36] At 12:00 p.m. on 6th July, the dam slipped and deformed, and 29,000 people were evacuated.[36]

At 4 a.m. on 8th July, a landslide caused by heavy rainfall in Yuanshan village of Dahe Town [zh] in Huangmei County, killing 8 people.[37]

At 13:00 p.m. on 11 July, the water level of Chang Lake at Jingzhou reached 33.49-metre (109.9 ft), topping the previous record of 33.46-metre (109.8 ft) in 2016.[38]

On 17 July, in Enshi City, the streets and cars were covered in water.[39] All roads were closed in and out of the city.[39]

Hunan

[edit]

On 8th July, Madian Reservoir (马店水库) of Yueyang County received 303-millimetre (11.9 in) of rainfall in total, representing the highest accumulated rainfall since 1952.[40]

On 8th July, in northwestern Hunan's Zhangjiajie, a man netting fish was swept away by the flood.[41]

Hunan Hydrological and Water Resources Survey Center issued an orange flood warning at 12:20 p.m. on 11 July.[42] At 2:00 p.m. on 11 July, Orange Isle was closed.[43]

Jiangxi

[edit]

Jiangxi experienced major floods in July 2020, primarily along the Poyang Lake and its tributaries in Jiujiang, Shangrao, and Pingxiang.

At 0:00 a.m. on 12 July, the water level at Xingzi station of Poyang Lake reached 22.53 metres (73.9 ft), exceeding the record of 22.52 metres (73.9 ft) in 1998 China floods.[44]

Residents were forced to evacuate Jiangzhou Town [zh] and Sanjiao Township [zh] of Jiujiang on 12 July as the flooded river began to overtake homes.[45][46] Jiangzhou is an island in the middle of Yangtze River at the end of the Poyang lake, local government issued a call on social media for everyone from the town aged 18 to 60 to return and help fight the flood, citing a severe lack of hands to reinforce dams.[47]

On 11 July, the Government of Jiangxi raised its flood-control response from level II to level I, the top level of China's four-tier emergency response for floods.[48] Rao River rose to an all-time high of 22.65-metre (74.3 ft), crossing the danger mark and surpassing the previous record of 22.43-metre (73.6 ft) set in 1998.[49][50] Parks, homes, and businesses in Poyang County were overtaken by the Rao River, leaving parts of the county accessible only by boat.[51] The 73123 Army of the Eastern Theater Command Ground Force rushed to Poyang County to fight flood.[52] In Dongzhi County, floods had affected more than 260,000 people, or about half of the county's population.[48]

On the afternoon of 8 July, Qinghua Rainbow Bridge was devastated by flood.[53] In the early morning of 9 July, the highest water level of Sandu Hydrological Station in Wuyuan County reached 62.74-metre (205.8 ft), exceeding the warning water level by 4.74-metre (15.6 ft).[53]

Sichuan

[edit]

On 17 June, heavy rain triggered mudslides and flooding that leaves 2 people missing in Danba County. [54]

From 18 pm 26 June to 1 am on 27 June, a sudden rainstorm occurred in northern Mianning County.[55] National Highway 248 collapsed in the county seat Gaoyang Subdistrict [zh], causing two passing vehicles to fall into river. Only five of the ten passengers were rescued, two died and three were missing.[56] As of 23:00 on 30 June, 14 people were killed and 8 people were missing in Gaoyang Subdistrict and Yihai Town [zh]. As of 1st July, 500 hectares (5.0 km2) of crops were affected, 280 hectares (2.8 km2) were damaged and 70 hectares (0.70 km2) will have no harvest, more than 280 houses collapsed or badly damaged and 2,300 houses partially damaged.[55][56]

On 6th July, 4 people were missing from the debris flow caused by floods in Zhailong Town [zh] of Xiaojin County.[57]

On 16 July, in Tongchuan District of Dazhou, 7 people went swimming in the river and 2 people were washed away by floods.[58]

Yunnan

[edit]

From the evening of 29 to 30 June, a heavy rainstorm occurred in Zhenxiong County, Yiliang County, Weixin County and Yanjin County. The level of Baishui River, a tributary of the Yangtze River, had risen 8 metres (26 ft), causing serious floods in towns and townships along the river.[59] As of 21:00 on 30 June, 3,871.54 hectares (38.7154 km2) of crops such as corn, potatoes and tobacco were affected, 3,745.09 hectares (37.4509 km2) were damaged and 84.68 hectares (0.8468 km2) will have no harvest, and more than 90 houses collapsed, 59 houses badly damaged and 90 houses partially damaged.[60]

Zhejiang

[edit]
Flood Discharging at Xin'an River Dam

On 29 May, Chunan County suffered the strongest plum rain in history. On 8th July, the level of Qiandao Lake reached its highest level in history.[61] At 9:00 a.m. on 8 July, Xin'an River Hydropower Station began to discharge flood.[62] This is the first time since the completion of the hydropower station that all 9 gates have been fully opened for flood discharge.[62]

  1. ^ a b Huang Mei (2020-06-27). 强降雨致部分道路短时积水 合肥经开区全力处置. Hefei Online (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  2. ^ Cao Qing (2020-07-06). 旌德一明代古桥被洪水冲坏 为安徽省重点文物保护单位. qq.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  3. ^ Han Jiapeng, ed. (2020-07-08). 安徽宣城水情暴发村子被淹 水位漫过腰部66人被困. 163.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  4. ^ Li Chao (李超), ed. (2020-07-07). 歙县暴雨致高考语文取消 居民:跟当地水库泄水有关. 163.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  5. ^ Wu Hui (巫慧) (2020-07-07). 歙县暴雨严重致高考语文暂取消 教育局称再想办法. Sina (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  6. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference 2020floodsChina was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Zhang Yanling (张燕玲) (2020-07-11). 安徽黄山将打捞被洪水冲垮的古桥原料：尽快原样修复. Chinanews.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  8. ^ Xu Peng (徐鹏); Zhao Jiahui (赵家慧); Liu Jun (刘军) (2020-07-07). 安徽黄山国家级文物保护单位屯溪镇海桥被洪水冲毁. cnr.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  9. ^ Bu Jing (步静) (2020-07-09). 安徽两河流发生超历史最高水位大洪水. nbd.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  10. ^ Jin Ziming (金子明) (2020-07-11). 铜陵义安区老洲乡众志成城防汛抢险. ifeng.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  11. ^ 直击：安徽铜陵洪水来袭紧急转移安置群众. sina (in Chinese). 2020-07-12. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  12. ^ Zhang Tengfei (张腾飞) (2020-07-14). 安徽发布紧急命令：撤离. thepaper.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-15.
  13. ^ "China floods: Huai river alert level raised amid heavy rains". BBC. 19 July 2020. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
  14. ^ 全椒县滁河爆破泄洪后现场直击 村民：能保住更多地方是大事. Sina (in Chinese). 2020-07-20. Retrieved 2020-07-20.
  15. ^ a b Zhang Xiting (张熙廷) (2020-07-20). 安徽王家坝13年来首次开闸泄洪，2000余人连夜转移. Beijing News (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-20.
  16. ^ 巢湖中庙站水位攀升至13.36米，已达百年一遇标准. thepaper.cn (in Chinese). 2020-07-21. Retrieved 2020-07-21.
  17. ^ Zhang Tengfei; Guan Meilu (22 July 2020). 安徽庐江县石大圩决堤 5台挖掘机被冲走. Beijing News (in Chinese). Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  18. ^ Qin Jianxing (覃建行); Peng Qinqin (彭骎骎) (2020-06-22). 重庆綦江遇1998年以来最大洪峰 超保证水位近5米. caixin.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  19. ^ a b Liu Xianglin (刘相琳) (2020-06-22). 直击重庆綦江超历史洪水：居民楼二层淹水中 已致4.3万人受灾. Chinanews.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  20. ^ 洪水漫上公路！城口庙坝镇紧急转移全场镇群众. Sohu (in Chinese). 2020-07-15. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
  21. ^ 彭水县一封闭老桥垮塌 1人强行穿过警戒线不幸落水失踪. Sohu (in Chinese). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
  22. ^ Huang Tao (黄涛) (2020-07-10). 福建南平遭强降雨袭城 道路被毁农田被淹. weather.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  23. ^ Zhang Ziya (张子亚) (2020-07-09). 暴雨致武夷山市城区积水 武夷山风景区全面闭园 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  24. ^ Zhang Yong (张勇) (2020-06-14). 重庆石柱强降雨险情频发 当地消防一早转移40名被困群众. Sohu (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  25. ^ Chen Bisheng (陈碧生) (2020-06-24). 重庆酉阳遭受新一轮暴雨袭击 龙潭水库泄洪. qq.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  26. ^ Nie Weimin (聂卫民), ed. (2020-05-22). 522广东多地遭特大暴雨突袭. qq.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  27. ^ Liu Haonan (刘浩南) (2020-05-22). 广州特大暴雨积水倒灌，致地铁13号线停运. Beijing News (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  28. ^ Zheng Jianlong (郑健龙) (2020-06-09). “龙舟水”来袭 广东全力防御. Yangcheng Evening News (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  29. ^ a b 龙门永汉河决堤80米 合口村一度成泽国 今天记者走进灾后龙门. 163.com (in Chinese). 2020-06-11. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  30. ^ Xie Zhiqing (谢志清), ed. (2020-06-09). 今天惠州降水仍频繁，北部有暴雨到大暴雨. southcn.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-16.
  31. ^ a b c d Sun Zhicheng (孙志成) (2020-06-15). 死亡和失踪24人，贵州遭60年来最强暴雨，一对夫妻赶回家前母亲女儿不幸被冲走. nbd.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  32. ^ Li Changhua (李长华) (2012-06-29). 贵州：榕江县交通部门奋力抢修水毁公路保畅通（图）. chinahighway.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  33. ^ Yuan Chao (袁超); Zhang Wei (张伟) (2020-07-09). 贵州松桃山体滑坡：村民连夜撤离并得到妥善安置. chinanews.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  34. ^ a b 遵义这个景点临时关闭！G212国道美酒河镇马岩滩路段禁止通行. qq.com (in Chinese). 2020-07-12. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  35. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference 2020floodscgtn was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  36. ^ a b Ma Furong (马芙蓉); Zhou Yong (周勇) (2020-07-07). 湖北一中型水库出现散浸和脱坡 转移民众2.8万余人. Sohu (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  37. ^ Wang Fang (王方) (2020-07-09). 湖北黄梅山体滑坡致9人被埋 搜救已结束仅1人生还. qq.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  38. ^ Ni Jingyi (倪晶依) (2020-07-11). 长湖水位高出湖北荆州城区2米多！已超历史最高水位. cctv.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  39. ^ a b Liu Guangbo (刘光博) (2020-07-17). 湖北恩施严重内涝！警方：非抢险救援车不得上路. Sina (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-18.
  40. ^ Tan Wei (谭伟) (2020-07-08). 岳阳迎战1952年以来最强降水！城区启动防汛I级应急响应！. Changsha Evening News (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  41. ^ 湖南张家界一男子在洪水中网鱼，却被渔网拉下水，6秒后消失不见. sina (in Chinese). 2020-07-10. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  42. ^ Long Teng (龙腾) (2020-07-11). 湖南再次发布洪水橙色预警 洞庭湖多河段将出现超警戒水位. hunan.voc.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  43. ^ Wang Haohao (王昊昊) (2020-07-11). 湖南再发洪水橙色预警 长沙橘子洲景区紧急闭园. Chinanews.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  44. ^ 紧急！鄱阳湖水位突破1998年历史极值！全省521.3万人受灾. thepaper.cn (in Chinese). 2020-07-12. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  45. ^ Hong Yonglin (洪永林) (2020-07-12). 战汛：江洲镇分批转移老弱病残，青壮年继续全力抗洪. thepaper.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  46. ^ Hu Xiao (胡啸); Fan Cunbao (范存宝) (2020-07-13). 江西三角联圩新建区大塘坪乡责任段溃堤 永修紧急转移群众. ifeng.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  47. ^ Lusha Zhang; Ryan Woo (11 July 2020). "China's southern Jiangxi province declares highest flood alert". reuters.com. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  48. ^ a b "China's Jiangxi raises flood response to highest level". xinhuanet.com. 12 July 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  49. ^ 江西饶河鄱阳站水位破1998年历史极值，仍在上涨. thepaper.cn (in Chinese). 2020-07-12. Retrieved 2020-07-14.
  50. ^ 江西饶河鄱阳站水位破1998年历史极值. Sohu (in Chinese). 2020-07-12. Retrieved 2020-07-14.
  51. ^ 江西鄱阳：饶河水位上涨 村庄被淹. thecover.cn (in Chinese). 2020-07-08. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  52. ^ 行动！1500名官兵奔赴鄱阳抗洪抢险. sina (in Chinese). 2020-07-12. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  53. ^ a b Yang Jie (杨杰), ed. (2020-07-09). 江西婺源：全网寻找被洪水冲走的彩虹桥相关木构建线索. Sina (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-14.
  54. ^ "Landslide hits southwest China". South China Morning Post.
  55. ^ a b Li Gui (李桂) (2020-07-01). 冕宁特大暴雨中的大堡子村：河流改道，山石砸毁民房. Beijing News (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  56. ^ a b Xiao Yang (肖洋); Xu Xiangdong (徐湘东) (2020-06-30). 冕宁特大暴雨受灾村民回忆：洪水在身后十余米 跳到高处躲过一劫. thecover.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  57. ^ Zhang Huawei (章华维); Gao Hongxia (高红霞) (2020-07-06). 四川小金县泥石流致4人失联 小金公安正全力救援. people.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  58. ^ 辟谣：达州有人拍视频遭水冲走 真相：7人下河漂流2人失联. qq.com (in Chinese). 2020-07-17. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
  59. ^ Li Tengfei (李腾飞) (2020-07-01). 云南省昭通市突降暴雨 江水洪峰过境多地道路中断引发汛情. cnr.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  60. ^ Zhang Yong (张勇) (2020-07-02). 云南昭通暴雨导致9万人受灾 3人遇难1人失踪. gmw.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  61. ^ 史上最强梅雨 史上最高水位 淳安挺住！. Zhejiang Online. 10 July 2020. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  62. ^ a b Chen Linsen; Lin Jian'an; Chen Zhongqiu (9 July 2020). 新安江水库9孔泄洪10小时后 建德城区目前情况(图). Sina (in Chinese). Retrieved 21 July 2020.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tuanminh01/Template15&oldid=969053575"