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Lichenicolous fungi

Lichenicolous fungi by genus

[edit]

Abrothallus

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Abrothallus boomii Pérez-Ortega & Suija[1] 2015 Portugal Nephroma

Abrothallus canariensis

Pérez-Ortega, van den Boom & Suija[1] 2015 Canary Islands Pseudocyphellaria aurata

Abrothallus doliiformis

Pérez-Ortega & Suija[1] 2015 Peru Sticta

Abrothallus eriodermae

Suija, Etayo & Pérez-Ortega 2015 Alaska

Jamaica

South America

Reunion Island

Erioderma papyraceum

Erioderma chilense

Erioderma sorediatum

Erioderma wrightii

Abrothallus ertzii

Suija & Pérez-Ortega[1] 2015 Canada Lobaria pulmonaria

Abrothallus etayoi

Pérez-Ortega & Suija[1] 2015 Mexico Sticta

Abrothallus granulatae

Wedin[2] 1994 South America Pseudocyphellaria granulata

Abrothallus halei

Pérez-Ort., Suija, D.Hawksw. & R.Sant.[3] 2010 North America

Norway

Lobaria quercizans[3]

Abrothallus nephromatis

Suija & Pérez-Ortega[1] 2015 Africa

Asia

Australia

New Zealand

Europe

Greenland

North America

Nephroma parile

Nephroma helveticum

Nephroma rufum

Nephroma tropicum

Abrothallus parmeliarum

(Sommerf.) Arnold 1874 Parmelia

Abrothallus secedens

Wedin & R.Sant. 1994 Africa

South America

North America

Pseudocyphellaria dubia[2]

Abrothallus welwitschii

Mont. ex Tul. [4] 1852 Europe

Africa

New Zealand

South America

Northern North America

Sticta[5]

Ampelomyces

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Ampelomyces abelmoschi (Bubák) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces abramovii Teterevn.-Babajan & Nelen 1975
Ampelomyces artemisiae (Voglino) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces bremiphagus (Naumov) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces epilobii (Ferraris) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces heraclei (Dejeva) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces humuli (Fautrey) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces novoae (Unamuno) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces parasiticus (Cocc.) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces phlomidis (Dejeva) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces plantaginis (Oudem.) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces polygoni (Potebnia) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces quisqualis Ces 1852
Ampelomyces sporophagus (Golovin) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces ulicis J. Adams) Rudakov 1979
Ampelomyces uncinulae (Fautrey) Rudakov 1979

Arthonia

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Arthonia darbishirei Follmann & B.Werner[6] 2003 Galápagos Islands Roccella nigerrima
Arthonia ingaderiae Follmann[6] 2003 Pacific South America Ingaderia gracillima

Ingaderia pulcherrima

Arthonia prominens Follmann[6] 2003 Pacific South America Ingaderia gracillima
Arthonia stereocaulina (Ohlert) R.Sant. 1993 Alaska[7]

Canada[7]

Iceland[7]

Russia[7]

Svalbard[7]

Stereocaulon alpinum[7]

Stereocaulon arcticum[7]

Stereocaulon botryosum[7]

Stereocaulon capitellatum[7]

Stereocaulon depressum[7]

Stereocaulon glareosum[7]

Stereocaulon groenlandicum[7]

Stereocaulon intermedium[7]

Stereocaulon myriocarpum[7]

Stereocaulon paschale[7]

Stereocaulon rivulorum[7]

Stereocaulon saxatile[7]

Stereocaulon tomentosum[7]

Arthonia toensbergii Holien & Frisch[8] 2018 Norway Mycoblastus affinis

Arthophacopsis

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Arthophacopsis parmeliarum Hafellner

Athelia

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Athelia arachnoidea (Berk.) Jülich 1972

Bellemerella

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Bellemerella acarosporae Calat. & Nav.-Ros.[9] 2001 Acarospora fuscata
Bellemerella polysporinae Calat. & Nav.-Ros[9] 2001 Polysporina simplex
Bellemerella ritae Pérez-Ort. & T.Sprib[10]. 2007 Xylographa
Bellemerella trapeliae Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux[11] 1997 Trapelia

Briancoppinsia

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Host(s)
Briancoppinsia cytospora (Vouaux) Diederich, Ertz, Lawrey & van den Boom 2012

Bryostigma

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Bryostigma epiphyscium (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr. & Hur 2020 Physcia[12]
Bryostigma huriellae S.Y.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur[13] 2020 South Korea Huriella pohangensis

Buelliella

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Buelliella lecanorae Suija & Alstrup. 2004 Estonia

Crimea[14]

Lecanora subfusca[15]

Lecanora chlarotera

Candelariella

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Candelariella lichenicola M.Westb.[16] 2007 Northwestern Mexico Candelina submexicana

Capronia

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Capronia cogtii Zhurb.[17] 2019 Northern Mongolia Vahliella
Capronia suijae Tsurykau & Etayo[18] 2017 Belarus Xanthoria parietina

Carbonea

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Carbonea aggregantula (Müll.Arg.) Diederich & Triebel 2003 North America[19]

South America[19]

Greenland[19]

Europe[19]

North Africa[19]

Asia[19]

Subantarctic Islands[20]

Candelariella sp.[21]

Lecanora alpigena[22]

Lecanora impudens[23]

Lecanora leproplaca[23]

Lecanora leucococca[24]

Lecanora polytropa[24]

Lecanora subaurea[25]

Lecanora subgranulata[23]

Protoparmeliopsis muralis[23]

Rhizoplaca aspidophora[22]

Carbonea antarctica (C.W.Dodge & G.E.Baker) D.Hawksw. & Iturr. 2006
Carbonea austroshetlandica Alstrup & Olech[20] 2018 South Shetland Islands Carbonea assentiens[20]

Rhizocarpon geographicum[20]

Carbonea supersparsa (Nyl.) Hertel 1983 Northern Hemisphere Lecanora cenisia[26]

Lecanora polytropa[27]

Carbonea vitellinaria (Nyl.) Hertel 1983 Worldwide Candelariella vitellina[26]

Cecidonia

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Cecidonia umbonella (Nyl.) Triebel & Rambold 1988 Eurasia[28]

North America[28]

Arctic[28]

Lecidea[29]
Cecidonia xenophana (Nyl.) Triebel & Rambold 1988 Porpidia

Cercidospora

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Cercidospora epipolytropa (Mudd) Arnold[30] 1874 Lecanora polytropa[31]
Cercidospora macrospora (Uloth) Hafellner & Nav.-Ros. 2004 Northern Hemisphere[32] Lecanora[32]
Cercidospora soror Obermayer & Triebel 1995 Austria[33]

Greenland[34]

Arthrorhaphis citrinella[33]

Arthrorhaphis alpina[34]

Cercidospora stereocaulorum (Arnold) Hafellner 1987 Iceland[35]

Greenland[35]

Russia[35]

Canada[35]

Alaska[35]

Svalbard[35]

Stereocaulon[35]
Cercidospora thamnoliicola Ihlen[36] 1995 Thamnolia vermicularis[36]

Clauzadella

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Clauzadella gordensis Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux[37] 1996 Verrucaria viridula[37]

Clypeococcum

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Clypeococcum amylaceum Etayo 2017 Ecuador[38]

Bolivia[38]

Parmotrema reticulatum[38]
Clypeococcum bisporum Zhurb. 2009 Russian Far East[39]

Mongolia[17]

Northwest Alaska[39]

Cetraria laevigata

Flavocetraria cucullata

Clypeococcum cajasense Etayo 2017 Ecuador[38] Hypotrachyna[38]
Clypeococcum cetrariae Hafellner 1996 Eurasia Centraria islandica[40]
Clypeococcum cladonema (Wedd.) D.Hawksw. 1997
Clypeococcum epicrassum (H.Olivier) Hafellner & Nav.-Ros. 1994
Clypeococcum epimelanostolum (Øvstedal & D.Hawksw.) Grube & Hafellner 1990
Clypeococcum galloides Etayo 2010
Clypeococcum grossum (Körb.) D.Hawksw. 1982 New Zealand[41]
Clypeococcum hemiamyloideum Shivarov[42] 2019 Bulgaria[42] Verrucaria latebrosa[42]
Clypeococcum hypocenomycis D.Hawksw. 1980 Hypocenomyce scalaris[43]
Clypeococcum lenae Zhurb.[44] 2020 Arctic[44] Solorina[44]
Clypeococcum placopsiiphilum Øvstedal & D.Hawksw. 1986 South Shetland Islands[20] Buellia[2]
Clypeococcum rugosisporum Etayo & Zhurb. 2017 Chile[38]

Ecuador[38]

Parmotrema reticulatum[38]

Corticifraga

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Corticifraga nephromatis Pérez-Ort. 2020 Alaska Nephroma bellum
Corticifraga peltigerae (Fuckel) D.Hawksw. & R.Sant.[45][46] 1990 Europe[47]

India[32]

Peltigera[48]

Solorina[48]

Pseudocyphellaria[48]

Crittendenia

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Crittendenia absistentis Diederich, Coppins & Millanes[49] 2022 Bacidia abistens[49]
Crittendenia bacidinae Diederich, van den Boom & Millanes[49] 2022 Bacidia apiahica[49]
Crittendenia bryostigmatis Diederich & Tønsberg[49] 2022
Crittendenia byssolomatis Diederich, van den Boom & Millanes[49] 2022 Byssoloma maderense[49]
Crittendenia coppinsii (P.Roberts) Diederich, M.Westb., Millanes & Wedin[50] 2021 Melanelixia glabratula[49]

Melanelixia subaurifera[49]

Melanelixia exasperatula[49]

Crittendenia crassitunicata Diederich & Etayo[49] 2022
Crittendenia heterodermiae Diederich, Etayo & Millanes[49] 2022 Heterodermia comosa[49]
Crittendenia hypotrachynae Diederich, Etayo, van den Boom & Millanes[49] 2022 Hypotrachyna endochlora[49]
Crittendenia kakouettae Diederich, van den Boom & Millanes[49] 2022 Byssoloma kakouettae[49]
Crittendenia lecanorae Diederich & Etayo[49] 2022
Crittendenia lecidellae Diederich, Etayo & Millanes[49] 2022 Lecidella elaeochroma[49]
Crittendenia lichenicola (Alstrup, B.Sutton & Tønsberg) Diederich, Millanes & Wedin[50] 2021 Micarea michrococca[49]

Micarea prasina[49]

Crittendenia lopadii Diederich, Holien & Tønsberg[49] 2022
Crittendenia parvispora Diederich, van den Boom & Millanes[49] 2022 Bacidia laurocerasi[49]

Bacidia polychroa[49]

Crittendenia physciiphila Diederich, Pinault, Etayo & Millanes[49] 2022 Phaeophysica orbicularis[49]

Phaeophysica rubropulchra[49]

Crittendenia physconiae Diederich, J.C.Zamora & Millanes[49] 2022 Physconia distorta[49]
Crittendenia stictae Diederich, Etayo & Millanes[49] 2022 Sticta fuliginosa[49]
Crittendenia teloschistis Diederich, Etayo, F.Berger & Millanes[49] 2022 Teloschistes exilis[49]

Teloschistes flavicans[49]

Didymocyrtis

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Didymocyrtis assimilis Vain. 1921
Didymocyrtis azorica Etayo & Pino-Bodas[51] 2021
Didymocyrtis banksiae Crous & P.A.Barber 2017
Didymocyrtis brachylaenae Crous 2018
Didymocyrtis bryonthae (Arnold) Hafellner 2015
Didymocyrtis canariensis van den Boom & P.Clerc 2017
Didymocyrtis cladoniicola (Diederich, Kocourk. & Etayo) Ertz & Diederich 2015
Didymocyrtis consimilis Vain. 1921
Didymocyrtis epiphyscia Ertz & Diederich 2015
Didymocyrtis foliaceiphila (Diederich, Kocourk. & Etayo) Ertz & Diederich 2015
Didymocyrtis graphidacearum van den Boom & Ertz 2017
Didymocyrtis grumantiana (Zhurb. & Diederich) Zhurb. & Diederich 2018
Didymocyrtis infestans (Speg.) Hafellner 2015
Didymocyrtis kaernefeltii (S.Y.Kondr.) Hafellner 2015
Didymocyrtis melanelixiae (Brackel) Diederich, R.C.Harris & Etayo 2015
Didymocyrtis micropunctum Etayo 2017
Didymocyrtis microxanthoriae Poumarat, Delhoume, Diederich & Suija 2021
Didymocyrtis peltigerae (Fuckel) Hafellner 2019
Didymocyrtis physciae (Brackel) Hafellner 2015
Didymocyrtis pini P.Monteiro & M.Gonçalves 2021
Didymocyrtis pseudeverniae (Etayo & Diederich) Ertz & Diederich 2015
Didymocyrtis ramalinae (Roberge ex Desm.) Ertz, Diederich & Hafellner 2015
Didymocyrtis rhizoplacae Y.Joshi & K.Bisht[52] 2018
Didymocyrtis septata K.Das, S.Y.Lee & H.Y.Jung[53] 2020 Korea[53]
Didymocyrtis slaptonensis (D.Hawksw.) Hafellner & Ertz 2015
Didymocyrtis thamnoliicola Y.Joshi, R.Bajpai & Upreti 2016
Didymocyrtis trassii Suija, Darmostuk & Khodos.[54] 2018 Southern Ukraine Cetraria aculeata[54]
Didymocyrtis xanthomendozae (Diederich & Freebury) Diederich & Freebury 2015

Endococcus

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Endococcus hafellneri (Zhurb.) Zhurb.[17] 2019 North Asia[55]

Russian Far East[55]

Estonia[56]

Japan[57]

Flavocetraria cucullata[56]

Cetraria islandica[56]

Endococcus thelommatis Kocourk. & K.Knudsen[58] 2011 Southern California[58] Thelomma santessonii[5]

Gemmaspora

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Gemmaspora lecanorae (Werner) D.Hawksw. & Halıcı 2007 Syria[59]

Turkey[59]

Aspicilia

Graphium

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Graphium samogiticum Motiej. & Alstrup[60] 2006 Lithuania[60] Sarcosagium campestre[60]

Verrucaria bryoctona[60]

Gyrophthorus

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Gyrophthorus crustulosae (Creveld) Hafellner & Sancho[61] 1990 Europe[61] Umbilicaria[5]
Gyrophthorus gracilis Nik.Hoffm. & Hafellner 2000 Umbilicaria[5]
Gyrophthorus perforans Hafellner & Sancho[61] 1990 Europe[61] Umbilicaria[5]

Halospora

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Halospora deminuta (Arnold) Tomas. & Cif. 1952 Thelidium[5]

Polyblastia[5]

Halospora discrepans (J.Lahm ex Arnold) Hafellner 2011 Protoblastenia[5]

Aspicilia[5]

Hymenelia[5]

Verrucaria[5]

Halospora scammoeca (Lettau) Hafellner 2011 Polyblastia

Thelidium

Verrucaria

Helicobolomyces

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Helicobolomyces lichenicola Matzer[62] 1995 Argentina[63] Porina[63]

Hemigrapha

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Hemigrapha asteriscus (Müll.Arg.) R.Sant. ex D.Hawksw. 1975 Australia[64]

New Zealand[64]

South America[64]

Peltigera[64]
Hemigrapha atlantica Diederich & Wedin[64] 2000 Azores[64]

British Isles[64]

Sticta canariensis
Hemigrapha graphidicola Diedrich & Common[65] 2019 Florida[65] Graphidaceae[65]
Hemigrapha nephromatis Wedin & Diederich 2000 Australia[64]

New Zealand[64]

Nephroma australe[64]
Hemigrapha pseudocyphellariae Diederich & Wedin 2000 Papua New Guinea[64] Pseudocyphellaria argyracea[64]

Pseudocyphellaria crocata[64]

Heteroacanthella

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Heteroacanthella ellipsospora J.C.Zamora, Pérez-Ort. & V.J.Rico[66] 2014 Spain[66]

Sweden

Glaucomaria carpinea[66]

Illosporiopsis

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Illosporiopsis christiansenii (B.L.Brady & D.Hawksw.) D.Hawksw. 2001 Europe

North America

Parmelia[67]

Physcia[67]

Xanthoria[67]

Intralichen

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Intralichen baccisporus D.Hawksw. & M.S.Cole[68] 2002 North America[68] Caloplaca trachyphylla[68]
Intralichen christiansenii (D.Hawksw.) D.Hawksw. & M.S.Cole[68] 2002 Europe[68]

North America[68]

Greenland[68]

Canary Islands[68]

Arthonia excentrica[68]

Bacidia[68]

Buellia punctata[68]

Caloplaca[68]

Catillaria chalybeia[68]

Candelariella[68]

Carbonea intrusa[68]

Coriscium viride[68]

Hymenelia epulotica[68]

Lecania[68]

Lecanora[68]

Lecidea[68]

Lecidella elaeochroma[68]

Lobaria amplissima[68]

Micarea[68]

Opegrapha durieui[68]

Phacopsis vulpina[68]

Physcia adscendens[68]

Polysporina[68]

Porpidia crustulata[68]

Protoblastenia incrustans[68]

Pyrrhospora quernea[68]

Ramalina calicaris[68]

Rinodina turfacea[68]

Scoliciosporum[68]

Stereocaulon condensatum[68]

Strangospora pinicola[68]

Xanthoria elegans[68]

Intralichen lichenicola (M.S.Christ. & D.Hawksw.) D.Hawksw. & M.S.Cole[68] 2002 Europe[68]

Greenland[68]

Caloplaca[68]

Candelariella[68]

Lecanora[68]

Pleurosticta acetabulum[68]

Psoroma hypnorum[68]

Toninia cumulata[68]

Intralichen lichenum (Diederich) D.Hawksw. & M.S.Cole[68] 2002 Europe[68]

New Guinea[68]

North America[68]

Arthonia[68]

Candelariella xanthostigma[68]

Evernia mesomorpha[68]

Opegrapha[68]

Scoliciosporum chlorococcum[68]

Strangospora[68]

Trapelia placodiodes[68]

Lacrymospora

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Lacrymospora parasitica Aptroot[69] 1991

Lecanographa

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Lecanographa imitans B.Werner & Follmann[70] 2003 Galápagos Archipelago[70] Roccella gracilis[70]

Lichenochora

[edit]
Image Name Authority  Year Distribution Host(s)
Lichenochora acutispora Etayo 2008
Lichenochora aipoliae Etayo, Nav.-Ros. & Coppins 2008
Lichenochora aprica Hafellner & Nik. Hoffm. 2000
Lichenochora arctica Zhurb. 2013
Lichenochora atrans Halıcı, K.Knudsen & Candan[71] 2009 Turkey[71] Psora decipiens[71]
Lichenochora bacidiispora Etayo 2017
Lichenochora bellemerei Nav.-Ros., Cl.Roux & Diederich 1998
Lichenochora caloplacae Zhurb. 2013
Lichenochora chimaerica Etayo 2017
Lichenochora clauzadei Nav.-Ros., Cl.Roux & Llimona 1994
Lichenochora coarctatae (B.de Lesd.) Hafellner & F. Berger 2000
Lichenochora collematum Nik. Hoffm. & Hafellner 2000
Lichenochora constrictella (Müll.Arg.) Hafellner[72] 1989 Europe[73]

Greenland[73] North America[73]

Lichenochora coppinsii Etayo & Nav.-Ros. 2008
Lichenochora elegans Hafellner, G.Herzog & H.Mayrhofer 2008
Lichenochora epidesertorum Nav.-Ros.[72] 1998
Lichenochora epifulgens Nav.-Ros. & Cl. Roux 1998
Lichenochora epimarmorata Nav.-Ros.[72] 1998
Lichenochora epinashii Nav.-Ros. & Etayo[74] 2001
Lichenochora gahavisukae Diederich 1997
Lichenochora galligena R.Sant. & Hafellner[72] 1989
Lichenochora haematommatum R.C.Harris & Lendemer 2016
Lichenochora heppiae Cl.Roux 1994
Lichenochora hypanica S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur 2014
Lichenochora hyperphysciae Etayo 2011
Lichenochora inconspicua Hafellner[72] 1989
Lichenochora lecidellae Boqueras & Nav.-Ros. 1998
Lichenochora lepidiotae (Anzi) Etayo & Nav.-Ros. 2008
Lichenochora makareviczae S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur 2015
Lichenochora mediterraneae Calat., Nav.-Ros. & E.Calvo[75] 2000 Spain[75]
Lichenochora monegrinav Etayo 2010
Lichenochora obscuroides (Linds.) Triebel & Rambold 1992
Lichenochora paucispora Etayo & Nav.-Ros. 2008
Lichenochora physciicola (Ihlen & R.Sant.) Hafellner 2012
Lichenochora polycoccoides Hafellner & R.Sant.[72] 1989
Lichenochora pyrenodesmiae Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux 1998
Lichenochora rinodinae Zhurb. 2013
Lichenochora sinapispermae Etayo & Nav.-Ros.[74] 2001
Lichenochora tertia Etayo, Flakus & Rodr. Flakus[76] 2013 Xanthoria elegans[76]
Lichenochora thallina (Cooke) Hafellner 1989
Lichenochora thorii Zhurb.[77] 2008 Europe[77]
Lichenochora verrucicola (Wedd.) Nik.Hoffm. & Hafellner 2000
Lichenochora wasseri S.Y.Kondr. 1996
Lichenochora weillii (Werner) Hafellner & R.Sant.[72] 1989
Lichenochora xanthoriae Triebel & Rambold 1991

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f Suija, Ave; De los RÍOS, AsuncióN; PéRez-Ortega, Sergio (2015-01-29). "A molecular reappraisal of Abrothallus species growing on lichens of the order Peltigerales". Phytotaxa. 195 (3): 201. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.195.3.1. ISSN 1179-3163.
  2. ^ a b c Wedin, Mats (1994). "New and Noteworthy Lichenicolous Fungi From Southernmost South America". The Lichenologist. 26 (3): 301–310. doi:10.1006/lich.1994.1022. ISSN 0024-2829.
  3. ^ a b Suija, Ave; PéRez-Ortega, Sergio; Hawksworth, David L. (2011-01). "Abrothallus halei (Ascomycota, incertae sedis ), a new lichenicolous fungus on Lobaria species in Europe and North America". The Lichenologist. 43 (1): 51–55. doi:10.1017/S002428291000054X. ISSN 0024-2829. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. ^ Tulanse, L.-R (1852). "Mémoire sur les lichens". Annales des sciences naturelles. Botanique. Série 3 (in Latin). 17: 115.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Diederich, Paul; Lawrey, James D.; Ertz, Damien (2018-09-01). "The 2018 classification and checklist of lichenicolous fungi, with 2000 non-lichenized, obligately lichenicolous taxa". The Bryologist. 121 (3): 340. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-121.3.340. ISSN 0007-2745.
  6. ^ a b c Follmann, Gerhard; Werner, Birgit C. (2003). "Lichenicolous fungi occurring on Roccellaceae (Arthoniales) I. New species from South America". Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory. 94: 261–292.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Zhurbenko, Mikhail P (2010). "Lichenicolous fungi and lichens growing on Stereocaulon from the Holarctic, with a key to the known species". Opuscula Philolichenum. 8: 9–39.
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