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List of products
[edit]This section contains promotional content. (September 2016) |
Compute
[edit]- Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) is an IaaS service providing virtual servers controllable by an API, based on the Xen hypervisor. Equivalent remote services include Microsoft Azure, Google Compute Engine and Rackspace; and on-premises equivalents such as OpenStack or Eucalyptus.
- Amazon Elastic Beanstalk provides a PaaS service for hosting applications, equivalent services include Google App Engine or Heroku or OpenShift for on-premises use.
- Amazon Lambda serverless computing platform runs code in response to AWS internal or external events such as http requests, transparently providing the resource required.[1] Lambda is tightly integrated with AWS but similar services such as Google Cloud Functions and open solutions such as OpenWhisk.
Networking
[edit]- Amazon Route 53 provides a scalable Managed DNS service providing Domain Name Services.
- Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) creates a logically isolated set of AWS resources which can be connected using a VPN connection. This competes against on-premises solutions such as OpenStack or HPE Helion Eucalyptus used in conjunction with PaaS software.
- AWS Direct Connect provides dedicated network connections into AWS data centers.
- Amazon Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) automatically distributes incoming traffic across multiple Amazon EC2 instances.
- AWS Elastic Network Adapter (ENA) provides up to 25 Gbit/s of network bandwidth to an Amazon EC2 instance.[2][3]
Content delivery
[edit]- Amazon CloudFront, a content delivery network (CDN) for distributing objects to so-called "edge locations" near the request
Contact center
[edit]- Amazon Connect is a self-service, cloud-based contact center service available to business. Amazon Connect is based on the same contact center technology used extensively by Amazon customer service associates around the world.
Storage and content delivery
[edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. (September 2016) |
- Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) provides scalable object storage accessible from a Web Service interface. Applicable use cases include backup/archiving, file (including media) storage and hosting, static website hosting, application data hosting, and more.
- Amazon Glacier provides long-term storage options (compared to S3). High redundancy and availability, but low-frequency access times. Intended for archiving data.
- AWS Storage Gateway, an iSCSI block storage virtual appliance with cloud-based backup.
- Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS) provides persistent block-level storage volumes for EC2.
- AWS Import/Export, accelerates moving large amounts of data into and out of AWS using portable storage devices for transport.
- Amazon Elastic File System (EFS) a file storage service for Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
- Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration available since April 2016[4]enables transfers of files over long distances between your client and an S3 bucket[5]
Database
[edit]- Amazon DynamoDB provides a scalable, low-latency NoSQL online Database Service backed by SSDs.
- Amazon ElastiCache provides in-memory caching for web applications.[6] This is Amazon's implementation of Memcached and Redis.[7]
- Amazon Neptune provides a full-managed graph database service. It supports open graph APIs for both Gremlin and SPARQL.
- Amazon Relational Database Service (RDS) provides scalable database servers with MySQL, Oracle, SQL Server, and PostgreSQL support.[8]
- Amazon Redshift provides petabyte-scale data warehousing with column-based storage and multi-node compute.
- Amazon SimpleDB allows developers to run queries on structured data. It operates in concert with EC2 and S3.
- AWS Data Pipeline provides reliable service for data transfer between different AWS compute and storage services (e.g., Amazon S3, Amazon RDS, Amazon DynamoDB, Amazon EMR). In other words, this service is simply a data-driven workload management system, which provides a management API for managing and monitoring of data-driven workloads in cloud applications.[9]
- Amazon Aurora provides a MySQL-compatible relational database engine that has been created specifically for the AWS infrastructure that claims faster speeds and lower costs that are realized in larger databases.
Mobile services
[edit]- AWS Mobile Hub for adding and configuring mobile app features, including authentication, data storage, backend logic, push notifications, content delivery, and analytics.
- Amazon Cognito for adding user sign-up and sign-in to mobile and web apps.
- AWS Device Farm app testing service for testing and interacting with your Android, iOS, and web apps on many devices at once, or reproduce issues on a device in real time..
- Amazon Pinpoint helps to engage customers via email, SMS and Mobile Push messages, tracking overall customer and engagement activity.
Deployment
[edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. (September 2016) |
- AWS CloudFormation announced on February 2011[10] provides a declarative template-based Infrastructure as Code model for configuring AWS.[11]
- AWS Elastic Beanstalk provides deployment and management of applications in the cloud.
- AWS OpsWorks provides configuration of EC2 services using Chef.
- AWS CodeDeploy provides automated code deployment to EC2 instances.
Management
[edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. (September 2016) |
- AWS Systems Manager gives you visibility and control of infrastructure on AWS and on-premises through a unified user interface to view operational data from multiple AWS services and automate operational tasks across AWS resources. Common operational tasks include remote administration without SSH, secrets management, collecting software inventory, automated patching, and configuration management.
- Amazon Identity and Access Management (IAM) is an implicit service, providing the authentication infrastructure used to authenticate access to the various services.
- AWS Directory Service a managed service that allows connection to AWS resources with an existing on-premises Microsoft Active Directory or to set up a new, stand-alone directory in the AWS Cloud.
- Amazon CloudWatch, provides monitoring for AWS cloud resources and applications, starting with EC2.
- AWS Management Console (AWS Console), A web-based point and click interface to manage and monitor the Amazon infrastructure suite including (but not limited to) EC2, EBS, S3, SQS, Amazon Elastic MapReduce, and Amazon CloudFront. A mobile application for Android has support for some of the management features from the console.
- Amazon CloudHSM - The AWS CloudHSM service helps to meet corporate, contractual and regulatory compliance requirements for data security by using dedicated Hardware Security Module (HSM) appliances within the AWS cloud.
- AWS Key Management Service (KMS) a managed service to create and control encryption keys.
- Amazon EC2 Container Service (ECS) a highly scalable and fast container management service using Docker containers.
- Amazon EC2 Container Registry (ECR) to store, manage, and deploy Docker container images was announced as general available on December 2015[12]
- Amazon Fargate service introduced in November 2017[13] allows users to run containers without having to manage servers or clusters.
Application services
[edit]- Amazon API Gateway is a service for publishing, maintaining and securing web service APIs.
- Amazon CloudSearch provides basic full-text search and indexing of textual content.
- Amazon DevPay, currently in limited beta version, is a billing and account management system for applications that developers have built atop Amazon Web Services.
- Amazon Elastic Transcoder (ETS) provides video transcoding of S3 hosted videos, marketed primarily as a way to convert source files into mobile-ready versions.
- Amazon Simple Email Service (SES) provides bulk and transactional email sending.
- Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS) provides a hosted message queue for web applications.
- Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) provides a hosted multi-protocol "push" messaging for applications.
- Amazon Simple Workflow (SWF) is a workflow service for building scalable, resilient applications.
- Amazon Cognito is a user identity and data synchronization service that securely manages and synchronizes app data for users across their mobile devices.[14]
- Amazon AppStream 2.0 is a low-latency service that streams and resources intensive applications and games from the cloud using NICE DVC technology.[15]
Analytics
[edit]- Amazon Athena is an ETL-like service launched in November 2016. It allows server-less querying of S3 content using standard SQL.[16]
- Amazon Elastic MapReduce (EMR) Provides a PaaS service delivering Hadoop for running MapReduce queries framework running on the web-scale infrastructure of EC2 and Amazon S3.
- Amazon Machine Learning is a service that assists developers of all skill levels to use machine learning technology.
- Amazon Kinesis is a cloud-based service for real-time data processing over large, distributed data streams. It streams data in real time with the ability to process thousands of data streams on a per-second basis. The service, designed for real-time apps, allows developers to pull any amount of data, from any number of sources, scaling up or down as needed. It has some similarities in functionality to Apache Kafka.[17]
- Amazon Elasticsearch Service provides fully managed Elasticsearch and Kibana services.[18]
- Amazon QuickSight is a business intelligence, analytics, and visualization tool launched in November 2016.[19] It provides ad-hoc services by connecting to AWS or non-AWS data sources.
- Amazon Sagemaker is an integrated deep learning development and deployment platform, launched in November 2017.[20] I
Miscellaneous
[edit]- AWS Cloud9, a cloud IDE for writing, running, and debugging code.[21]
- AWS Athena, optimize and automate the loading of data to AWS Athena query service[22]
- Amazon Marketplace Web Service (MWS) allows users to manage complete shipment process from creating listing to downloading shipment label using API.
- Amazon Fulfillment Web Service provided a programmatic web service for sellers to ship items to and from Amazon using Fulfillment by Amazon, later replaced by Amazon marketplace Web service.
- Amazon Historical Pricing provides access to Amazon's historical sales data from its affiliates. (It appears that this service has been discontinued.)
- Amazon Mechanical Turk (Mturk) manages small units of work distributed among many persons.
- Amazon Product Advertising API, formerly known as Amazon Associates Web Service (A2S) and Amazon E-Commerce Service (ECS), provides access to Amazon's product data and electronic commerce functionality.
- Amazon Gift Code On Demand (AGCOD) for Corporate Customers[23] enables companies to distribute Amazon gift codes instantly in any denomination.
- AWS Partner Network (APN) technical information and sales and marketing support. Launched in April 2012, the APN is made up of Technology Partners including Independent Software Vendors (ISVs), tool providers, platform providers, and others.[24][25][26]
- Amazon Lumberyard is a freeware triple-A game engine integrated with AWS.[27]
- Amazon Chime is a collaboration service for voice, video conference, and instant messaging.[28]
Objects and identifier prefixes
[edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. (February 2018) |
Every object in AWS has an identifier (Resource ID) with a prefix that characterizes the type of object. For example, i-01163e2ca54a0359e is the ID for an EC2 instance—we know it is an instance because of the i- prefix. Here is a partial list of ID prefixes and their associated object types:
ID Prefix | Object type |
---|---|
i | EC2 Instance |
ami | Amazon Machine Image |
vol | Elastic Block Store Volume |
snap | Elastic Block Store Snapshot |
sg | EC2 Security Group |
vpc | Virtual Private Cloud |
subnet | Virtual Private Cloud Subnet |
rtb | Virtual Private Cloud Route table |
igw | Virtual Private Cloud Internet Gateway |
dopt | Virtual Private Cloud DHCP Options Set |
eipalloc | EC2 Elastic IP Allocation |
eipassoc | EC2 Elastic IP Association |
eni | Elastic Network Interface |
db | Relational Database Service database |
cluster | RDS cluster |
j | EMR cluster |
ml | Machine Learning model |
ds | Machine Learning data source |
ws | WorkSpace |
Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) uniquely identify AWS resources.[29]
- ^ "AWS Lambda". Amazon Web Services. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
- ^ "Elastic Network Adapter – High Performance Network Interface for Amazon EC2". Amazon.com. Retrieved 2016-07-08.
- ^ "Enhanced Networking on Linux - Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud". docs.aws.amazon.com. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
- ^ https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/whats-new/2016/04/transfer-files-into-amazon-s3-up-to-300-percent-faster/
- ^ https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/transfer-acceleration.html
- ^ "Amazon ElastiCache". Amazon.com. Retrieved 2016-07-06.
- ^ "Amazon ElastiCache for Redis". Amazon.com. Retrieved 2016-07-19.
- ^ Jack Clark (15 November 2013). "Make room, guys. Here comes the Postgres with the mostess on AWS". The Register. Retrieved 2013-11-22.
- ^ AWS Data Pipeline. Aws.amazon.com. Retrieved on 2013-08-09.
- ^ https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/whats-new/2011/02/25/introducing-aws-cloudformation/
- ^ AWS in Action & Wittig (2016), p. 112.
- ^ https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/ec2-container-registry-now-generally-available/
- ^ https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/aws-fargate/
- ^ "Amazon Web Services". AWS Products. Amazon Web Services. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
- ^ https://aws.amazon.com/appstream2/details/ NICE DCV for Streaming
- ^ "Amazon Athena". Amazon Web Services. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
- ^ "Amazon Kinesis". Amazon Web Services. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- ^ "Amazon Elasticsearch Service". Amazon.com. Retrieved 2016-10-16.
- ^ "Amazon QuickSight". Amazon Web Services. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
- ^ "Amazon Sagemaker". Amazon Web Services. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
- ^ "AWS Cloud9". Amazon Web Services. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^ "AWS Athena Zero Administration Data Pipelines". Openbridge. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
- ^ Amazon Media Room: Press Releases. Phx.corporate-ir.net. Retrieved on 2013-08-09.
- ^ Darrow, Barb. Amazon, seeking to relieve partner angst, launches partner program, GigaOM, April 18, 2012, Retrieved February 27, 2013
- ^ Ricknäs, Mikael. Amazon lays groundwork for AWS Partner Network, Computerworld, IDG, April 18, 2012, Retrieved February 27, 2013
- ^ Sharwood, Simon. Amazon Web services revamps partner program, The Register, April 18, 2012, Retrieved February 27, 2013
- ^ Takahashi, Dean (February 12, 2016). "Inside Amazon's decision to make a video game engine". VentureBeat. Retrieved February 20, 2016.
- ^ Novet, Jordan (2017-02-13). "AWS launches Amazon Chime, a Skype for Business competitor". VentureBeat. Retrieved 2017-02-14.
- ^ Resource Names (ARNs) and AWS Service Namespaces