User:SusanLesch/sandbox
| This is a Wikipedia user page. This is not an encyclopedia article or the talk page for an encyclopedia article. If you find this page on any site other than Wikipedia, you are viewing a mirror site. Be aware that the page may be outdated and that the user in whose space this page is located may have no personal affiliation with any site other than Wikipedia. The original page is located at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:SusanLesch/sandbox. |
past 2.5 years https://spokesman-recorder.com/2024/05/22/george-floyd-square-protests/
persists to this day, jan 2023 https://cwd.asu.edu/projects/george-floyd-square
city 2018, in use, limited https://web.archive.org/web/20220328051150/https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2020/05/30/minneapolis-racial-inequality/
city to 2018 https://minneapolis2040.com/goals/eliminate-disparities/
city (private company) https://www.neilsberg.com/research/datasets/3611062c-8904-11ee-9302-3860777c1fe6/
Twin Cities excellent (income and poverty by race) https://mn.gov/deed/assets/24-02TC_tcm1045-341196.pdf
Twin Cities 2015 to 2019 https://minnesotareformer.com/2023/07/20/minnesota-among-states-with-highest-average-household-income-highest-racial-inequality/
state only https://www.minneapolisfed.org/article/2023/the-state-of-income-inequality
state https://www.minnpost.com/economy/2024/04/wealth-gap-in-minnesota-on-the-rise-data-shows/
state https://www.startribune.com/who-are-we-a-demographic-snapshot-of-minnesota-today/601139340
In Minneapolis in 2020, Blacks owned homes at a rate one-third that of White families.[1] Black home ownership rebounded slightly statewide by 2022 when 48 percent of Black households owned their homes.[2] Alongside these small improvements statewide were a sharp increase in the comparative number of deaths of despair (e.g., alcohol, drugs, and suicide).[2] In 2022, the median income for a Black family was $34,377 ($35,792 in 2023)[3] less than a White family's median income.[4] The income gap in 2018 was one of the largest in the country, with Black Minneapolitans earning about 44 percent of what White Minneapolitans earned annually.[1]
rose dramatically from 1.4 to 1.9 persons per 100,000 between 2019 and 2022 for Minnesota Blacks.
This income gap in 2018 was one of the largest in the country, with Black Minneapolitan families earning about $47,000 ($57,028 in 2023)[3] less than what White Minneapolitan families earned annually.[1] Statewide in 2022, the median income for a Black family was $34,377 ($35,792 in 2023)[3] less than a White family's median income, an improvement of $7,000 since 2019.[2]
[5] In the metro area, Black home ownership declined between 2000 and 2018; in the Twin Cities for that period, 93 percent of new Black households rented their homes.[6]
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c Ingraham, Christopher (May 30, 2020). "Racial inequality in Minneapolis is among the worst in the nation". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved September 30, 2022.
- ^ a b c Ingraham, Christopher (May 23, 2024). "Four years after George Floyd, Minnesota's racial gaps remain stark". Minnesota Reformer. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
- ^ a b c 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ Ingraham, Christopher (May 23, 2024). "Four years after George Floyd, Minnesota's racial gaps remain stark". Minnesota Reformer. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
2020-P1RACEwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Freemark, Yonah; Noble, Eleanor; Su, Yipeng (June 2021). "Who Owns the Twin Cities? An Analysis of Racialized Ownership Trends in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties" (PDF). Urban Institute. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 31, 2024. Retrieved January 31, 2024.