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User:Snoteleks/cladograms/Mammalia

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Cladogram of Mammalia (Vertebrata; Tetrapoda).[1][2]

Mammalia

Eutriconodonta

Allotheria

Spalacotheriida

Dryolestida

Vincelestidae

Amphitheriida

Peramuridae

Aegialodontia

Theria
Marsupialia
59-49 mya
Placentalia
Atlantogenata
82-76 mya
Boreoeutheria
Euarchontoglires
Euarchonta

Scandentia (23)

66-43 mya
Primatomorpha

Plesiadapiformes

Purgatorius

Dermoptera (2)

33-9 mya

Primates (516, 4)

64-62 mya
Glires
Duplicidentata

Mimodontia

Lagomorpha (106, 1)

50-47 mya
Simplicidentata

Mixodontia

Rodentia (2,623, 48)

62-59 mya
74-70 mya
Laurasiatheria

Eulipotyphla (564, 9)

72-68 mya
Scrotifera

Chiroptera (1,447, 9)

61-57 mya
Ferungulata
Ferae

Pholidota (8)

41-26 mya

Carnivora (307, 7)

54-50 mya
Euungulata
Mesaxonia

Meridiungulata

Perissodactyla (18)

57-55 mya

Artiodactyla (359, 5)

59-55 mya
76-71 mya
77-73 mya
83-78 mya
166-123 mya
 
251-165 mya

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Álvarez-Carretero S, Tamuri AU, Battini M, Nascimento FF, Carlisle E, Asher RJ, Yang Z, Donoghue PCJ, dos Reis M (December 2021), "A species-level timeline of mammal evolution integrating phylogenomic data", Nature, 602: 263–267, doi:10.1038/s41586-021-04341-1
  2. ^ Seiffert ER, Tejedor MF, Fleagle JG, Novo NM, Cornejo FM, Bond M, De Vries D, Campbell Jr. KE (April 2020), "A parapithecid stem anthropoid of African origin in the Paleogene of South America", Science, 368 (6487): 194–197, doi:10.1126/science.aba1135