User:Skagedal/sandbox
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Letter | Corresponding Phoenician letter |
Name | Transliteration1 | Pronunciation | Numeric value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
English | Ancient Greek |
Medieval Greek (polytonic) |
Ancient Greek |
Modern Greek |
Classical Ancient Greek |
Modern Greek | ||||
Α α | Aleph | Alpha | ἄλφα | άλφα | a | [a] [aː] | [a] | 1 | ||
Β β | Beth | Beta | βῆτα | βήτα | b | v | [b] | [v] | 2 | |
Γ γ | Gimel | Gamma | γάμμα | γάμ(μ)α | g | gh, g, y | [ɡ] | [ɣ], [ʝ] | 3 | |
Δ δ | Daleth | Delta | δέλτα | δέλτα | d | d, dh | [d] | [ð] | 4 | |
Ε ε | He | Epsilon | εἶ | ἒ ψιλόν | έψιλον | e | [e] | 5 | ||
Ζ ζ | Zayin | Zeta | ζῆτα | ζήτα | z | [zd, dz, zː] (?) | [z] | 7 | ||
Η η | Heth | Eta | ἦτα | ήτα | e, ē | i | [ɛː] | [i] | 8 | |
Θ θ | Teth | Theta | θῆτα | θήτα | th | [tʰ] | [θ] | 9 | ||
Ι ι | Yodh | Iota | ἰῶτα | (γ)ιώτα | i | [i] [iː] | [i], [ʝ] | 10 | ||
Κ κ | Kaph | Kappa | κάππα | κάπ(π)α | k | [k] | [k], [c] | 20 | ||
Λ λ | Lamedh | Lambda | λάβδα | λάμβδα | λάμ(β)δα | l | [l] | 30 | ||
Μ μ | Mem | Mu | μῦ | μι/μυ | m | [m] | 40 | |||
Ν ν | Nun | Nu | νῦ | νι/νυ | n | [n] | 50 | |||
Ξ ξ | Samekh | Xi | ξεῖ | ξῖ | ξι | x | x, ks | [ks] | 60 | |
Ο ο | 'Ayin | Omicron | οὖ | ὂ μικρόν | όμικρον | o | [o] | 70 | ||
Π π | Pe | Pi | πεῖ | πῖ | πι | p | [p] | 80 | ||
Ρ ρ | Resh | Rho | ῥῶ | ρω | r, rh | r | [r], [r̥] | [r] | 100 | |
Σ σ ς | Sin | Sigma | σῖγμα | σίγμα | s | [s] | 200 | |||
Τ τ | Taw | Tau | ταῦ | ταυ | t | [t] | 300 | |||
Υ υ | Waw | Upsilon | ὗ/ὖ | ὖ ψιλόν | ύψιλον | u, y | y, v, f | [ʉ(ː)], [y(ː)] | [i] | 400 |
Φ φ | origin debated | Phi | φεῖ | φῖ | φι | ph | f | [pʰ] | [f] | 500 |
Χ χ | Chi | χεῖ | χῖ | χι | ch | ch, kh | [kʰ] | [x], [ç] | 600 | |
Ψ ψ | Psi | ψεῖ | ψῖ | ψι | ps | [ps] | 700 | |||
Ω ω | 'Ayin | Omega | ὦ | ὦ μέγα | ωμέγα | o, ō | o | [ɔː] | [o] | 800 |
- For details and different transliteration systems see Romanization of Greek.